Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Classis: Insecta
Cladus: Dicondylia
Subclassis: Pterygota
Cladus: Metapterygota
Infraclassis: Neoptera
Cladus: Eumetabola
Cladus: Paraneoptera
Superordo: Condylognatha
Ordo: Hemiptera
Subordo: Auchenorrhyncha
Infraordo: Cicadomorpha
Superfamilia: Membracoidea
Familia: Membracidae
Subfamilia: Smiliinae
Tribus (10): Acutalini – Amastrini – Ceresini – Micrutalini – Polyglyptini – Quadrinareini – Smiliini – Telamonini – Thuridini – Tragopini
Genera Incertae sedis (1): Tropidarnis
Name
Smiliinae Stål, 1866
Synonyms
Tragopinae Stål, 1866
References
McKamey, S.H. 2017. The identity of three South American “smiliine” treehoppers (Hemiptera, Membracidae) and related taxonomic changes, including description of a new genus in Thuridini. Zookeys 678: 65—72. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.678.10340. Reference page.
McKamey, S.H. & Porter, M. 2016. First Immature of the New World Treehopper tribe Thuridini (Hemiptera, Membracidae, Smiliinae) with a new synonym, a new combination, and a new country record. ZooKeys 557: 85–91. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.557.6602. Reference page.
Wallace, M.S. 2011: Morphology-based phylogenetic analysis of the treehopper tribe Smiliini (Hemiptera: Membracidae: Smiliinae), with reinstatement of the tribe Telamonini. Zootaxa, 3047: 1–42. Preview PDF
Wallace, M.S. 2015: A striking new treehopper genus Mutilifolia (Hemiptera: Membracidae: Smiliinae: Telamonini), from Costa Rica. Zootaxa 3914(1): 83–88. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3914.1.7. Reference page. [add Multifolia nishidai n. gen. n. sp.]
Wallace, M.S. 2015. Taxonomic changes in the treehopper genera Helonica Ball, Telamona Fitch, and Palonica Ball (Hemiptera: Membracidae: Smiliinae: Telamonini). Zootaxa 4007(2): 251–258. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4007.2.7. Preview (PDF) Reference page.
Links
Smiliinae - Taxon details in World Auchenorrhyncha Database
Smiliinae is a subfamily of treehoppers in the family Membracidae. These are bugs and include about 100 genera in 10 tribes.[1]
Tribes and genera
These genera belong to the subfamily Smiliinae:[2]
incertae sedis
Antianthe Fowler, 1895
Hemicardiacus Plummer, 1945
Smilirhexia McKamey, 2008[3]
Tropidarnis Fowler, 1894
tribe Acutalini Fowler, 1895
Acutalis Fairmaire, 1846
Bordoniana Sakakibara, 1999
Cornutalis Sakakibara, 1998
Euritea Stål, 1867
Thrasymedes (insect) Kirkaldy, 1904
tribe Amastrini Goding, 1926
Amastris (insect) Stål, 1862
Aurimastris Evangelista and Sakakibara, 2007
Bajulata Ball, 1933
Erosne Stål, 1867
Harmonides Kirkaldy, 1902
Hygris Stål, 1862
Idioderma Van Duzee, 1909
Lallemandia Funkhouser, 1922
Neotynelia Creão-Duarte and Sakakibara, 2000
Tynelia Stål, 1858
Vanduzea Goding, 1892
tribe Ceresini Goding, 1892
Amblyophallus Kopp and Yonke, 1979
Anisostylus Caldwell, 1949
Antonae Stål, 1867
Ceresa Amyot and Serville, 1843[4]
Clepsydrius Fowler, 1895
Cyphonia Laporte, 1832[5]
Eucyphonia Sakakibara, 1968
Hadrophallus Kopp and Yonke, 1979
Ilithucia Stål, 1867
Melusinella Metcalf, 1965
Paraceresa Kopp and Yonke, 1979
Parantonae Fowler, 1895
Poppea Stål, 1867[6]
Proxolonia Sakakibara, 1969
Spissistilus Caldwell, 1949
Stictocephala Stål, 1869
Stictolobus Metcalf, 1916
Tapinolobus Sakakibara, 1969
Tortistilus Caldwell, 1949
Trichaetipyga Caldwell, 1949
Vestistiloides Andrade, 2003
Vestistilus Caldwell, 1949
tribe Micrutalini Haupt, 1929[7]
Micrutalis Fowler, 1895
Trachytalis Fowler, 1895
tribe Polyglyptini Goding, 1892
Adippe Stål, 1867
Aphetea Fowler, 1895
Bilimekia Fowler, 1895
Bryantopsis Ball, 1937
Creonus Sakakibara, 1996
Dioclophara Kirkaldy, 1904
Ennya Stål, 1866
Entylia Germar, 1833
Gelastogonia Kirkaldy, 1904
Hemiptycha Germar, 1833
Heranice Stål, 1867
Maturnaria Metcalf, 1952
Membracidoidea Goding, 1929
Mendicea Goding, 1926
Metheisa Fowler, 1896
Notogonioides McKamey, 1997
Paraphetea Sakakibara and Creão-Duarte, 2000
Phormophora Stål, 1869
Polyglypta Burmeister, 1835
Polyglyptodes Fowler, 1895
Publilia Stål, 1866
Ramedia Creão-Duarte and Sakakibara, 1989
Sturmella Spinola, 1850
tribe Quadrinareini Deitz, 1975
Quadrinarea Goding, 1927
tribe Smiliini Stål, 1866
Ashmeadea Goding, 1892
Atymna Stål, 1867
Atymnina Plummer, 1938
Cyrtolobus Goding, 1892
Godingia Fowler, 1896
Grandolobus Ball, 1932
Ophiderma Fairmaire, 1846
Smilia Germar, 1833
Xantholobus Van Duzee, 1908
tribe Telamonini Goding, 1892
Archasia Stål, 1867
Carynota Fitch, 1851
Glossonotus Butler, 1877
Heliria Stål, 1867
Helonica Ball, 1931
Palonica Ball, 1931
Telamona Fitch, 1851
Telamonanthe Baker, 1907
Telonaca Ball, 1918
Thelia Amyot and Serville, 1843
tribe Thuridini Deitz, 1975
Flynnia McKamey, 2017
Thuris Funkhouser, 1943
tribe Tragopini Stål, 1866
Anobilia Tode, 1966
Chelyoidea Buckton, 1902
Colisicostata McKamey, 1994
Horiola Fairmaire, 1846
Stilbophora Stål, 1869
Todea (insect) McKamey, 1994
Tragopa Latreille, 1829
Tropidolomia Stål, 1869
References
Bugguide.net: Smiliinae (retrieved 20 October 2018)
Treehoppers.insectmuseum.org (retrieved 20 October 2018)
McKamey, S. H. (2008). A new genus, Smilirhexia, of Smiliini (Hemiptera, Membracidae) from Costa Rica. — ZooKeys, 3, 51−55.
Gabriel Simões de Andrade (2004) As espécies do gênero Ceresa Amyot & Serville (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Membracidae). — Revista Brasileira de Zoologia. vol.21 no.4 Curitiba Dec. 2004
Sakakibara AM (1968) Revisão das espécies do gênero Cyphonia Laporte (Homoptera, Membracidae, Smiliinae). — Studia Entomol. 11(1-4):417-476.
Treehoppers.insectmuseum cf. link to Lepidopteran
Sakakibara AM (1999) A synopsis of the tribe Micrutalini Haupt (Homoptera, Membracidae, Smiliinae). — Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 16, (Supl. 1), 193–220.
Further reading
Arnett, Ross H. Jr. (2000). American Insects: A Handbook of the Insects of America North of Mexico (2nd ed.). CRC Press. ISBN 0-8493-0212-9.
Bantock, T.; Botting, J. (2013). "British Bugs, an online identification guide to UK Hemiptera". Retrieved 2018-04-05.
Rothschild, M.J. (2012). "A checklist of the Membracidae of Florida".
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