Philibertia

Life-forms

Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Gentianales

Familia: Apocynaceae
Subfamilia: Asclepiadoideae
Tribus: Asclepiadeae
Subtribus: Oxypetalinae
Genus: Philibertia
Species: P. affinis – P. alba – P. amblystigma – P. barbata – P. bicornuta – P. boliviana – P. boliviensis – P. campanulata – P. candolleana – P. castillonii – P. cionophora – P. coalita – P. discolor – P. fiebrigii – P. fontellae – P. gilliesii – P. globiflora – P. latiflora – P. longistyla – P. lysimachioides – P. micrantha – P. mitophora – P. multiflora – P. nivea – P. parviflora – P. peruviana – P. picta – P. religiosa – P. solanoides – P. speciosa – P. stipitata – P. suberecta – P. subnivea – P. tactila – P. tomentosa – P. tubata – P. tucumanensis – P. urceolata – P. velutina – P. volcanensis – P. zongoensis
Name

Philibertia Kunth in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 3: 195 (1819)

Type species: Philibertia solanoides Kunth Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 3(pt. 11): 153 (ed. fol.); 196 (ed. qto.), t. 230. (1819)

Synonyms

Heterotypic
Brachylepis Hook. & Arn., J. Bot. (Hooker) 1: 290 (1835), nom. illeg.
Pentagonium Schauer, Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 19(Suppl. 1): 364 (1843)
Melinia Decne. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 8: 588 (1844)
Mitostigma Decne. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 8: 507 (1844)
Lugonia Wedd., Chlor. Andina 2: 49 (1859)
Zosima Phil., Anales Univ. Chile 36: 187 (1870), nom. illeg. hom. non Zosima Hoffm. Gen. Pl. Umbell. 145–148. (1814)
Amblystigma Benth. in G.Bentham & J.D.Hooker, Gen. Pl. 2: 748 (1876)
Podandra Baill., Hist. Pl. 10: 265 (1890)
Stigmamblys Kuntze in T.E.von Post & C.E.O.Kuntze, Lex. Gen. Phan.: 537 (1903), orth. var.
Steleostemma Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 37: 603 (1906)
Stelmatocodon Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 37: 617 (1906)
Aphanostelma Malme, Ark. Bot. 25A(7): 10 (1933), nom. illeg. hom. non Adelostemma Hook.f., Hooker's Icon. Pl. 15: 22 (1883) vide Cynanchum L., Sp. Pl. 1: 212 (1753)
Fontellaea Morillo, Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 52: 35 (1994)

References

Kunth, C.S. 1819. Nova Genera et Species Plantarum 3: 195.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2017. Philibertia in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2017 Nov. 24. Reference page.
Goyder, D.J. 2004. An amplified concept of Philibertia Kunth (Apocynaceae: Asclepiadoideae), with a synopsis of the genus. Kew Bulletin59(3): 415-451. JSTOR Reference page.
Goyder, D.J. 2008. Philibertia (Apocynaceae: Asclepiadoideae)—additional notes and three new species for Bolivia. Kew Bulletin 63(2): 323-329. DOI: 10.1007/s12225-008-9020-3 Full text PDF from ResearchGate Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2017. Philibertia. Published online. Accessed: Nov. 24 2017.
Rapini, A., Pereira, J.F. & Goyder, D.J. 2011. Towards a stable generic circumscription in Oxypetalinae (Apocynaceae). Phytotaxa 26(1): 9–16. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.26.1.2 PDF Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2017. Philibertia. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2017 Nov. 24.

Philibertia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1819.[1][2] It is native to South America.[3][4][5][6]

Species[7]

Philibertia affinis (Griseb.) Goyder - Argentina
Philibertia alba Goyder - Bolivia
Philibertia amblystigma Goyder - Bolivia
Philibertia barbata (Malme) Goyder - Jujuy Province in NW Argentina
Philibertia bicornuta (Griseb.) Goyder - Argentina
Philibertia boliviana (Baill.) Goyder - Argentina, Bolivia
Philibertia boliviensis (Schltr.) Goyder - S Bolivia
Philibertia campanulata (Lindl.) G. Nicholson - Cochabamba in Bolivia, Peru, Tucumán in Argentina
Philibertia candolleana Goyder - Mendoza in Argentina
Philibertia castillonii (Lillo) Goyder - Jujuy Province in NW Argentina
Philibertia cionophora (Griseb.) Goyder - Argentina
Philibertia coalita (Lillo) Goyder - Tucumán + Catamarca in Argentina
Philibertia discolor (Schltr.) Goyder - Tucumilla in Bolivia
Philibertia fiebrigii (Schltr.) Liede - S Bolivia
Philibertia fontellae Goyder - La Paz in Bolivia
Philibertia gilliesii Hook. & Arn. - Argentina, Uruguay
Philibertia globiflora Goyder - Cochabamba in Bolivia
Philibertia hastata (Decne.) Schltr. - Peru
Philibertia latiflora (Griseb.) Goyder - Argentina, Bolivia
Philibertia longistyla Goyder - Bolivia
Philibertia lysimachioides (Wedd.) T. Mey. - Argentina, Bolivia
Philibertia marsupiflora (Decne.) Schltr. - Peru
Philibertia micrantha (Malme ex R.E. Fr.) Goyder - Argentina
Philibertia mitophora (Griseb.) Goyder - Tucumán in Argentina
Philibertia multiflora (T. Mey.) Goyder - Salta in Argentina
Philibertia nivea (Griseb.) Goyder - Tucumán in Argentina
Philibertia parviflora (Malme) Goyder - Jujuy in Argentina
Philibertia peduncularis (Benth.) Goyder - La Paz in Bolivia
Philibertia picta Schltr. - S Bolivia
Philibertia religiosa Goyder - Cochabamba in Bolivia
Philibertia solanoides Kunth - Peru
Philibertia speciosa (Malme) Goyder - Bolivia, Jujuy in Argentina
Philibertia stipitata Lillo - Tucumán in Argentina
Philibertia suberecta Goyder - S Bolivia
Philibertia subnivea (Malme) Goyder - Salta in Argentina
Philibertia tactila Goyder - Tarija in Bolivia
Philibertia tomentosa (Decne.) Goyder - Tucumán in Argentina
Philibertia tubata (Malme) Goyder - Tucumán in Argentina
Philibertia tucumanensis (T. Mey.) Goyder - Tucumán in Argentina
Philibertia urceolata Goyder - Santa Cruz in Bolivia
Philibertia velutina Goyder - Chuquisaca in Bolivia
Philibertia volcanensis Goyder - Jujuy in Argentina
Philibertia zongoensis Goyder - La Paz in Bolivia

formerly included[7]

moved to other genera (Blepharodon, Funastrum, Gonolobus, Sarcostemma)

P. anomala now Blepharodon mucronatum
P. arenarium now Funastrum arenarium
P. bicolor now Sarcostemma elegans
P. biloba now Sarcostemma bilobum
P. bonariensis now Sarcostemma clausum
P. clausa now Sarcostemma clausum
P. crassifolia now Sarcostemma clausum
P. crispa now Sarcostemma crispum
P. cumanensis now Sarcostemma clausum
P. cuspidata now Sarcostemma clausum
P. cynanchoides now Sarcostemma cynanchoides
P. dumetorum now Funastrum dumetorum
P. elegans (Decne.) Hemsl. now Sarcostemma elegans
P. elegans (Decne.) A. Gray now Funastrum elegans
P. ervendbergii now Funastrum ervendbergii
P. exserta now Funastrum gracile
P. fendleri now Sarcostemma bilobum
P. gardneri now Sarcostemma clausum
P. heterophylla now Sarcostemma cynanchoides subsp. hartwegii
P. hirtella now Sarcostemma hirtellum
P. lindeniana now Sarcostemma lindenianum
P. linearis now Sarcostemma cynanchoides subsp. hartwegii
P. longifolia now Funastrum flavum
P. lurida now Sarcostemma elegans
P. odorata now Funastrum odoratum
P. palmeri now Sarcostemma clausum
P. pannosa now Funastrum pannosum
P. pavonii now Funastrum pannosum
P. reflexa now Sarcostemma lindenianum
P. refracta now Funastrum refractum
P. riparia now Sarcostemma clausum
P. rotata now Gonolobus rostratus
P. rotundifolia now Funastrum pannosum
P. stellaris now Funastrum flavum
P. tomentella now Funastrum pannosum
P. torreyi now Sarcostemma torreyi
P. undulata now Sarcostemma crispum
P. viminalis now Sarcostemma clausum

References

Kunth, Karl Sigismund, in Humboldt, Friedrich Wilhelm Heinrich Alexander von, Bonpland, Aimé Jacques Alexandre, & Kunth, Karl Sigismund. 1819. Nova Genera et Species Plantarum (quarto ed.) 3: 195, pl. 230 in Latin
Tropicos, genus Philibertia
Morillo, G. N. 1997. Asclepiadaceae neotropicales nuevas o poco conocidas. Acta Botanica Venezuelica 20(2): 11–23.
Serrano, M. & J. Terán. 1998 [2000]. Identificación de Especies Vegetales en Chuquisaca -- Teoría, Práctica y Resultados 1–129. PLAFOR, Intercooperación, Fundación Ceibo, Sucre
Goyder, D. J. 2004. An amplified concept of Philibertia Kunth (Apocynaceae: Asclepiadoideae), with a synopsis of the genus. Kew Bulletin 59(3): 437.
Holm, R. W. 1950. The American species of Sarcostemma R. Br. (Asclepiadaceae). Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 37(4): 477–560
The Plant List, genus Philibertia