Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Dipsacales
Familiae: Adoxaceae – Caprifoliaceae
Name
Dipsacales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl, Přir. Rostlin: 255 (1820).
Typus: Dipsacus L., Sp. Pl. 97 (1753).
Synonyms
Heterotypic
Adoxales Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 24: 14. 1949.
Type genus: Adoxa L. (1753), nom. cons..
Caprifoliales Bercht. & J.Presl, Přir. Rostlin: 257. 1820.
Type genus: Caprifolium Mill., nom. illeg. (1754: ≡ Lonicera L., 1753).
Dipsariae
Lonicerales T.Liebe, Grund. Spec. Bot.: 71. 1866.
Type genus: Lonicera L. (1753).
Viburnales Dumort., Anal. Fam. Pl.: 29. 1829.
Type genus: Viburnum L. (1753).
References
Additional references
Moore, B.R. & Donoghue, M.J. 2007. Correlates of diversification in the plant clade Dipsacales: Geographic movement and evolutionary innovations. American Naturalist 170(S2): S28–S55. DOI: 10.1086/519460 Paywall Reference page.
Mayer, V. & Ehrendorfer, F. 2013. The phylogenetic position of Pterocephalidium and the new African genus Pterothamnus within an improved classification of Dipsacaceae. Taxon 62(1): 112–126. DOI: 10.1002/tax.621010 JSTOR ResearchGate Reference page.
Reveal, J.L. 2010. A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants. Phytotaxa 6: 1–402. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.6.1.1 Paywall Reference page.
Links
Stevens, P.F. 2001 onwards. Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 14, July 2017 [and more or less continuously updated since]. Online. Reference page.
Vernacular names
العربية: ممشقيات
azərbaycanca: Fırçaotuçiçəklilər
беларуская: Варсянкакветныя
català: Dipsacal
čeština: štětkotvaré
dansk: Kartebolle-ordenen
Deutsch: Kardenartige
euskara: Dipsakale
فارسی: خواجهباشیسانان
עברית: שלמונאים
hrvatski: Češljugovinolike
magyar: Mácsonyavirágúak
italiano: Dipsacali
日本語: マツムシソウ目
한국어: 산토끼꽃목
kurdî: Koma gulehingivîn û adoksasiyan
lietuvių: Karšuliečiai
македонски: Чешликовидни
polski: Szczeciowce
русский: Ворсянкоцветные
slovenčina: štetkotvaré
svenska: Väddordningen
українська: Черкасоцвіті
Tiếng Việt: Bộ Tục đoạn
中文: 川续断目
The Dipsacales are an order of flowering plants, included within the asterid group of dicotyledons. In the APG III system of 2009, the order includes only two families, Adoxaceae and a broadly defined Caprifoliaceae.[1] Some well-known members of the Dipsacales order are honeysuckle, elder, viburnum, and valerian.
Under the Cronquist system, the order included Adoxaceae, Caprifoliaceae sensu stricto, Dipsacaceae, and Valerianaceae. Under the 2003 APG II system, the circumscription of the order was much the same but the system allowed either a broadly circumscribed Caprifoliaceae including the families Diervillaceae, Dipsacaceae, Linnaeaceae, Morinaceae, and Valerianaceae, or these families being kept separate. The APG III system only uses the broadly circumscribed Caprifoliceae.[1]
The Dipsacales appear to be most closely related to the Paracryphiales.[1]
References
Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009). "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 161 (2): 105–121. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x.
Bell, C. D., E. J. Edwards, S. T. Kim, & M. J. Donoghue. 2001. Dipsacales phylogeny based on chloroplast DNA sequences. Harvard Papers in Botany 6:481-499.
Donoghue, M. J., C. D. Bell, & R. C. Winkworth. 2003. The evolution of reproductive characters in Dipsacales. International Journal of Plant Sciences 164:S453-S464
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