Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Megaclassis: Osteichthyes
Cladus: Sarcopterygii
Cladus: Rhipidistia
Cladus: Tetrapodomorpha
Cladus: Eotetrapodiformes
Cladus: Elpistostegalia
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Cladus: Reptiliomorpha
Cladus: Amniota
Cladus: Synapsida
Cladus: Eupelycosauria
Cladus: Sphenacodontia
Cladus: Sphenacodontoidea
Cladus: Therapsida
Cladus: Theriodontia
Cladus: Cynodontia
Cladus: Eucynodontia
Cladus: Probainognathia
Cladus: Prozostrodontia
Cladus: Mammaliaformes
Classis: Mammalia
Subclassis: Trechnotheria
Infraclassis: Zatheria
Supercohors: Theria
Cohors: Eutheria
Infraclassis: Placentalia
Cladus: Boreoeutheria
Superordo: Laurasiatheria
Cladus: Scrotifera
Ordo: Chiroptera
Subordo: Yinpterochiroptera
Familia: Pteropodidae
Subfamilia: Nyctimeninae
Genus: Nyctimene
Species: Nyctimene draconilla
Name
Nyctimene draconilla Thomas, 1922
Type locality: Indonesia, Prov. of Papua, Southern Div., Lorentz River, Bivak Island.
References
Thomas. 1922. Nova Guinea, 13: 725.
Distribution
New Guinea
Vernacular names
English: Dragon Tube-nosed Fruit Bat
The dragon tube-nosed fruit bat (Nyctimene draconilla) is a species of bat in the family Pteropodidae. It is found on both sides of New Guinea. It is slightly smaller but otherwise similar in appearance to N. albiventer, differing by having more profuse, dark spotting on its wing membranes, and smaller shorter canines.[2] The similarity between the species has been a source of possible misidentifications. The records of this species from Papua New Guinea are associated with freshwater swamps and rivers.[1]
Taxonomy
The dragon tube-nosed fruit bat was described as a new species in 1922 by British zoologist Oldfield Thomas. The holotype had been collected by Gerard Versteeg near the Lorentz River in Papua New Guinea. Thomas noted its small size compared to other Nyctimene species.[3]
References
Armstrong, K.N. (2021). "Nyctimene draconilla". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T14956A22008640. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T14956A22008640.en. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
Bonaccorso, F. J. 1998. Bats of Papua New Guinea. Conservation International, Washington, D.C.
Thomas, O. (1922). "On mammals from New Guinea obtained by the Dutch scientific expeditions of recent years". Nova Guinea: Résultats de l'expédition scientifique néerlandaise à la Nouvelle-Guinée. 13: 725.
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