Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Classis: Insecta
Cladus: Dicondylia
Subclassis: Pterygota
Cladus: Metapterygota
Infraclassis: Neoptera
Cladus: Eumetabola
Cladus: Paraneoptera
Superordo: Condylognatha
Ordo: Thysanoptera
Subordo: Terebrantia
Familia: Thripidae
Subfamilia: Thripinae
Genera:
a
Abacothrips - Acremonothrips - Adelphithrips - Afrothripella - Agalmothrips - Agerothrips - Agriothrips - Agrostothrips - Ajothrips - Akheta - Alathrips - Aliceathrips - Amalothrips - Ameranothrips - Amomothrips - Amorphothrips - Amphithrips - Amphorothrips - Anaphothrips - Anaphrygmothrips - Anarrhinothrips - Anascirtothrips - Aneristothrips - Aneurothrips - Apterothrips - Aptinothrips - Arenathrips - Aroidothrips - Arorathrips - Arpediothrips - Asphodelothrips - Aurantothrips - Ayyaria -
b
Bacathrips - Baileyothrips - Baliothrips - Balticothrips - Bathrips - Belothrips - Bhattiana - Blascothrips - Bolacothrips - Bournierothrips - Bradinothrips - Bravothrips - Bregmatothrips - Brooksithrips -
c
Calothrips - Capitothrips - Caprithrips - Catinathrips - Ceratothripoides - Ceratothrips - Cercyothrips - Cestrothrips - Chaetanaphothrips - Chaetisothrips - Charassothrips - Chilothrips - Chirothrips - Clypeothrips - Collembolothrips - Coremothrips - Corynothrips - Craspedothrips - Cricothrips - Ctenidothrips - Ctenothrips -
d
Danothrips - Decorothrips - Dendrothripoides - Dentothrips - Desertathrips - Deuterobrachythrips - Diarthrothrips - Dichromothrips - Dictyothrips - Dikrothrips – Dodonaeathrips – Doonthrips - Drepanothrips - Dyseringothrips -
e
Echinothrips - Enneothrips - Eochirothrips - Ephedrothrips - Ereikithrips - Eremiothrips - Ernothrips - Eryngyothrips - Euphysothrips - Exothrips -
f
Faureana - Ficothrips – Filipinothrips - Firmothrips - Flavidothrips - Florithrips - Foliothrips - Frankliniella - Fulmekiola - Furcathrips - Furcithrips -
g
Gabanithrips - Glaucothrips - Gnomonothrips - Graminothrips -
h
Helenothrips - Hemianaphothrips - Hengduanothrips - Himalthrips - Hyalopterothrips -
i
Idolimothrips - Incertothrips - Indusiothrips - Iridothrips - Isunidothrips -
j
Javathrips -
k
Kakothrips - Karphothrips - Kenyattathrips - Konothrips – Kranzithrips - Krokeothrips - Kurtomathrips -
l
Laplothrips - Larothrips - Lefroyothrips - Lewisothrips - Limothrips - Lipsanothrips - Lomatothrips - Longothrips -
m
Macrurothrips - Masamithrips - Mecothrips - Megalurothrips - Metaxyothrips - Microcephalothrips - Monothrips - Moundinothrips - Muscithrips - Mycterothrips -
n
Neocorynothrips - Neurisothrips - Nexothrips - Nigritothrips -
o
Octothrips - Odontanaphothrips - Odontothripiella - Odontothrips - Oelschlaegera - Okajimaella - Organothrips - Oxyrrhinothrips - Oxythrips - Ozanaphothrips –
p
Paithrips - Palmiothrips – Pandorathrips – Parabaliothrips - Paraleucothrips - Parascirtothrips - Parascolothrips - Parexothrips - Paulus - Pelikanothrips - Pezothrips - Physemothrips - Platythrips - Plesiothrips - Plutonothrips - Priesneriola - Prionotothrips - Procerothrips - Projectothrips - Proscirtothrips - Prosopoanaphothrips - Prosopothrips - Protanaphothrips - Psectrothrips - Pseudanaphothrips - Pseudothrips - Pseudoxythrips - Psilothrips - Psydrothrips - Pteridothrips -
r
Ranjana - Retanathrips - Rhabdothrips - Rhamphiskothrips - Rhamphothrips - Rhaphidothrips - Rhinothripiella - Rhinothrips - Rubiothrips -
s
Salpingothrips - Saxonothrips - Sciothrips - Scirtidothrips - Scirtothrips - Scolothrips - Sericopsothrips - Siamothrips - Simulothrips - Sitothrips - Smeringothrips - Smilothrips - Sminyothrips - Solanithrips - Sorghothrips - Sphaeropothrips - Stannardia - Stenchaetothrips - Stenothrips - Striathrips - Synaptothrips - Systenothrips -
t
Taeniothrips - Takethrips - Tamaricothrips - Tameothrips - Telothrips - Tenothrips - Theilopedothrips - Thermothripoides - Thermothrips - Thrips - Tmetothrips - Toxonothrips - Trachynotothrips - Trichromothrips - Tusothrips -
v
Vulgatothrips -
w
Watanabeothrips - Wegenerithrips -
x
Xerothrips -
y
Yaobinthrips - Yaothrips - Yoshinothrips -
z
Zurstrassenia
Name
Thripinae Stevens, 1829
References
Alavi, J., Yazdanian, M. & Minaei, K. 2018. Anaphothrips sineconus and Hyalopterothrips brunneus, two new species of Anaphothrips genus-group (Thysanoptera) from Iran. Zootaxa 4388(3): 437–443. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4388.3.10 Reference page.
Template:Stevens, 1829
Fekrat, L., Hosseininejad, M., Derakhshan, A. & Minaei, K. 2016. Grass-thrips of the genus Oelschlaegera (Thysanoptera: Thripidae), with the first description of a male. Zootaxa 4105(3): 296–299. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4105.3.6. Reference page.
Goldarazena, A., Mitchell, A. & Hance, T. 2017. Konothrips polychaeta sp.n. from Delaware, North America, with a key to the three species of this genus. Zootaxa 4341(3): 445–450. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4341.3.13. Full article (PDF) Reference page.
Masumoto, M.; Ng, Y.F.; Okajima, S. 2013: A new genus of Thripinae (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) collected from Pandanus in Japan, Malaysia and Australia, with three new species. Zootaxa 3709(6): 543–554. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3709.6.3 Reference page.
Li, Y-J., Xie, Y-H. & Zhang, H-R. 2016. A new species of Danothrips from Southwestern China (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Zootaxa 4161(1): 116–118. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4161.1.4. Reference page.
Masumoto, M. & Okajima, S. 2017. Anaphothrips genus-group: key to world genera, with two new species and three new records from Japan (Thysanoptera, Thripidae). Zootaxa 4272(2): 201–220. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4272.2.3. Reference page.
Masumoto, M. & Okajima, S. 2018. Rhamphothrips genus-group (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) in Japan, with three new species. Zootaxa 4504(2): 261–275. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4504.2.7 Paywall Reference page.
Minaei, K. & Mound, L.A. 2015. Thysanoptera disjunct distribution between western America and the Mediterranean with a new Psilothrips species (Thripidae) from Iran. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 62(1): 1–7. Open access. DOI: 10.3897/dez.62.8563. Reference page.
Mirab-Balou, M.; Minaei, K.; Chen, X.-X. 2013: An illustrated key to the genera of Thripinae (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) from Iran. ZooKeys 317: 27–52. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.317.5447 Reference page.
Mound, L.A. 2009: A new genus and species of Scirtothrips genus-group (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) from Kenya, intercepted by Australian quarantine. Zootaxa, 2210: 65–68. Abstract & excerpt PDF
Mound, L.A. 2011: Grass-dependent Thysanoptera of the family Thripidae from Australia. Zootaxa, 3064: 1–40. Preview PDF
Mound, L.A.; Ng, Y.F. 2009: An illustrated key to the genera of Thripinae (Thysanoptera) from South East Asia. Zootaxa, 2265: 27–47. Abstract & excerpt PDF
Mound, L.A.; Nickle, D.A. 2009: The Old-World genus Ceratothripoides (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) with a new genus for related New-World species. Zootaxa, 2230: 57–63. Abstract & excerpt PDF
Ng, Y.F. 2015. A new species of Amalothrips Ananthakhrishnan from Malaysia, with first description of male. Zootaxa 4032(2): 246–250. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4032.2.13. Preview (PDF) Reference page.
Ng, Y.F. 2017. Organothrips stongensis sp. n. and Watanabeothrips yasuakii Okajima: new records from Peninsular Malaysia of Thysanoptera: Thripidae. Zootaxa 4341(2): 283–286. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4341.2.10. Reference page.
Ng, Y.F., Mound, L.A. 2015: Species of Thripinae (Thysanoptera) from bamboo in Malaysia, with one new species and six new records.Zootaxa 3918(4): 492–502. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3918.4.2 Open access Full article.Reference page.
Ng, Y.F. & Mound, L.A. 2015. Genera of the Scirtothrips genus-group (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) with a new species of Siamothrips from Malaysia. Zootaxa 4021(2): 387–394. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4021.2.9. Open access Full article (PDF) Reference page.
Ng, Y.F. & Zaimi, J.S. 2018. The economically important thrips from Malaysia, with a key to species (Thysanoptera, Thripinae). Zookeys, 810: 113–126. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.810.28457 Reference page.
Rachana, R.R. & Varatharajan, R. 2017. A new species of the genus Bregmatothrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) from the Andaman Islands of India. Zootaxa 4317(3): 597–600. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4317.3.13. Reference page.
Tong, X-L., Wang, Z-H. & Zhao, C. 2015. Remarkable sexually dimorphic Aroidothrips longistylus newly recorded from China (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Zootaxa 4028(1): 148–150. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4028.1.9. Preview (PDF) Reference page.
Tyagi, K., Kumar, V. & Chauhan, N. 2015. A new species of the genus Tameothrips Bhatti (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) with four new records of thrips from India. Zootaxa 4007(2): 283–289. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4007.2.11 Preview (PDF). Reference page.
Wang, Z-H. & Tong, X-L. 2016. Siamothrips balteus, a new species of Scirtothrips genus-group from China (Thysanoptera, Thripidae). ZooKeys 637: 129-133. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.637.10910. Reference page.
Xie, Y-H., Li, Y-J. & Zhang, H-R. 2016. The Indian genus Ajothrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) newly recorded from China, with description of the male. Zootaxa 4196(4): 597–599. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4196.4.9. Reference page.
Zhang, H.; Mound, L.A.; Xie, Y. 2010: A new genus and species from southwestern China in the Frankliniella genus-group (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Zootaxa, 2729: 65–68. Preview PDF
Zhang, S-M., Wang, Z-H., Li, Y-J. & Mound, L. 2018. One new species, two generic synonyms and eight new records of Thripidae from China (Thysanoptera). Zootaxa 4418(4): 370–378. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.4.3 Open access. Reference page.
Additional references
Marullo, R. & Ravazzi, G. 2016. The first micropterous species of the southern European genus Kakothrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Zootaxa 4067(4): 460–462. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4067.4.2. Full article (PDF) Reference page.
Tyagi, K., Kumar, V., Bhuyan, M., Shandilya, S. & Chanda, S.K. 2016. Chaetanaphothrips kiyosumianus (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) new to India with first record of the male. Zootaxa 4147(5): 593–596. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4147.5.8 Reference page.
The Thripinae are a subfamily of thrips, insects of the order Thysanoptera. The Thripinae belong to the common thrips family Thripidae and include around 1,400 species in 150 genera.[1] A 2012 molecular phylogeny found that the Thripinae was paraphyletic; further work will be needed to clarify the relationships within the group.[2]
Notable members – some of them economically significant pests – are for example Anaphothrips susanensis, Megalurothrips distalis, Sciothrips caramomi, Scirtothrips dorsalis (chili thrips), Sorghothrips jonnaphilus, T. hawaiiensis, T. palmi (melon thrips) and T. tabaci (onion thrips).[3]
The subfamily includes many pests, some of them invasive species. The chili thrips, Scirtothrips dorsalis, is an Asian pest on many crops, including chili peppers, roses, strawberry, tea, ground nuts, and castor bean. The western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis, has recently expanded its range from western North America to large portions of Europe and Asia through the trade of greenhouse plants.[4]
Selected species
Anaphothrips susanensis
Frankliniella bispinosa – Florida flower thrips
Frankliniella fusca – tobacco thrips
Frankliniella occidentalis – western flower thrips
Frankliniella robusta
Frankliniella schultzei – common blossom thrips
Kakothrips pisivorus - pea thrips
Limothrips denticornis – rye thrips
Limothrips pecerealium – grain thrips
Megalurothrips distalis
Scirtothrips dorsalis – chili thrips, yellow tea thrips
Scirtothrips perseae – avocado thrips
Sorghothrips jonnaphilus
Sciothrips caramomi
Taeniothrips inconsequens – pear thrips
Thrips angusticeps
Thrips atratus Haliday, 1836
Thrips hawaiiensis
Thrips meridionalis – pea thrips
Thrips montanus Priesner, 1920 (sometimes in T. atratus)
Thrips palmi – melon thrips
Thrips tabaci – onion thrips
Genera
These 76 genera belong to the subfamily Thripinae:
Anaphothrips Uzel, 1895 i c g
Anascirtothrips Bhatti, 1961 i c g
Apterothrips Bagnall, 1908 i c g
Aptinothrips Haliday, 1836 i c g
Arorathrips Bhatti, 1990 i c g b
Arpediothrips Hood, 1927 i c g
Asprothrips J. C. Crawford, 1938 i c g
Aurantothrips Bhatti, 1978 i c g
Baileyothrips Kono and O'Neill, 1964 i c g
Baliothrips Uzel, 1895 i c g
Belothrips Haliday, 1836 i c g
Bolacothrips Uzel, 1895 i c g
Bravothrips Johansen, 1966 i c g
Bregmatothrips Hood, 1912 i c g
Caprithrips Faure, 1933 i c g
Catinathrips O'Neill, 1967 i c g
Ceratothripoides Bagnall, 1918 i c g
Ceratothrips Reuter, 1899 i c g
Chaetanaphothrips Priesner, 1925 i c g
Chaetisothrips Priesner, 1957 i c g
Chilothrips Hood, 1916 i c g
Chirothrips Haliday, 1836 i c g
Ctenothrips Franklin, 1907 i c g b
Danothrips Bhatti, 1971 i c g
Dendrothripoides Bagnall, 1923 i c g
Dendrothrips Uzel, 1895 i c g
Dichromothrips Priesner, 1932 i c g
Drepanothrips Uzel, 1895 i c g
Echinothrips Moulton, 1911 i c g b
Ethirothrips Karny, 1925 i c g
Ewartithrips Nakahara, 1995 i c g
Firmothrips Schliephake, 1972 i c g
Frankliniella Karny, 1910 i c g b
Glaucothrips Karny, 1921 i c g
Hemianaphothrips Priesner, 1925 i c g
Iridothrips Priesner, 1940 i c g
Kakothrips Williams, 1914 c
Kurtomathrips Moulton, 1927 i c g
Leucothrips Reuter, 1904 i c g
Limothrips Haliday, 1836 i c g
Megalurothrips Bagnall, 1915 i c g b
Microcephalothrips Bagnall, 1926 i c g
Mycterothrips Trybom, 1910 i c g
Neohydatothrips John, 1929 i c g
Nesothrips Kirkaldy, 1907 i c g
Odontoanaphothrips Moulton, 1926 i c g
Odontothrips Amyot and Serville, 1843 i c g
Organothrips Hood, 1940 i c g
Oxythrips Uzel, 1895 i c g
Palmiothrips zur Strassen, 1965 i c g
Pezothrips Karny, 1907 i c g
Plesiothrips Hood, 1915 i c g
Proscirtothrips Karny, 1921 i c g
Prosopoanaphothrips Moulton, 1926 i c g
Prosopothrips Uzel, 1895 i c g
Pseudanaphothrips Karny, 1921 i c g
Pseudothrips Hinds, 1902 i c g
Psilothrips Hood, 1927 i c g b
Psydrothrips Palmer and Mound, 1985 i c g
Rhamphothrips Karny, 1913 i c g
Rhaphidothrips Uzel, 1895 i c g
Rhipiphorothrips Morgan, 1913 i c g
Salpingothrips Hood, 1935 i c g b
Scirtothrips Shull, 1909 i c g b
Scolothrips Hinds, 1902 i c g b
Sericopsothrips Hood, 1936 i c g
Sericothrips Haliday, 1836 i c g
Synaptothrips Trybom, 1910 i c g
Taeniothrips Amyot and Serville, 1843 i c g
Tameothrips Bhatti, 1978 i c g
Tenothrips Bhatti, 1967 i c g
Thrips Linnaeus, 1758 i c g b
Tmetothrips Amyot and Serville, 1843 i c g
Toxonothrips Moulton, 1927 i c g
Trichromothrips Priesner, 1930 i c g
Xerothrips Nakahara, 1996 i c g
Zonothrips Priesner, 1926 i c g
Data sources: i=ITIS,[5] c=Catalogue of Life,[6] g=GBIF,[7] b=Bugguide.net[8]
References
Laurence Alfred Mound & Annette K. Walker (1982). "Terebrantia (Insecta: Thysanoptera)". In Laurence Alfred Mound (ed.). Fauna of New Zealand: Ko Te Aitanga Pepeke O Aotearoa, Vol. 1. DSIR Science Information Division. pp. 1–113. ISBN 978-0-477-06687-7.
Buckman, Rebecca S.; Mound, Laurence A.; Whiting, Michael F. (2012). "Phylogeny of thrips (Insecta: Thysanoptera) based on five molecular loci". Systematic Entomology. 38 (1): 123–133. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3113.2012.00650.x.
T. N. Ananthakrishnan (2004). "Order Thysanoptera". General and Applied Entomology (2nd ed.). Tata McGraw-Hill. pp. 443–457. ISBN 978-0-07-043435-6.
William D. J. Kirk & L. Irene Terry (2003). "The spread of the western flower thrips Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande)". Agricultural and Forest Entomology. 5 (4): 301–310. doi:10.1046/j.1461-9563.2003.00192.x.
"Thripinae Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2018-04-21.
"Catalogue of Life". Retrieved 2018-04-21.
"GBIF". Retrieved 2018-04-21.
"Thripinae Subfamily Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-04-21.
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