Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Classis: Insecta
Cladus: Dicondylia
Subclassis: Pterygota
Cladus: Metapterygota
Infraclassis: Neoptera
Cladus: Eumetabola
Cladus: Endopterygota
Superordo: Panorpida
Cladus: Amphiesmenoptera
Ordo: Lepidoptera
Subordo: Glossata
Cladus: Coelolepida
Cladus: Myoglossata
Cladus: Neolepidoptera
Infraordo: Heteroneura
Cladus: Eulepidoptera
Cladus: Ditrysia
Cladus: Apoditrysia
Cladus: Obtectomera
Superfamilia: Papilionoidea
Familia: Lycaenidae
Subfamilia: Theclinae
Tribus: Eumaeini
Genus: Satyrium
Species: S. abdominalis – S. acaciae – S. acadica – S. acaudata – S. auretorum – S. austrinus – S. behrii – S. calanus – S. californica – S. caryaevorus – S. dejeani – S. deria – S. edwardsii – S. esakii – S. esculi – S. eximia – S. fuliginosa – S. goniopterum – S. grandis – S. guichardi – S. hazarajatica – S. herzi – S. hyrcanica – S. ilicis – S. inouei – S. iyonis – S. jebelia – S. khowari – S. kingi – S. kongmingi – S. kuboi – S. lais – S. latior – S. ledereri – S. liparops – S. lunulata – S. mackwoodi – S. marcidus – S. mera – S. minshanicum – S. muksuria – S. myrtale – S. neoeximia – S. oenone – S. ornata – S. patrius – S. percomis – S. persepolis – S. persimilis – S. phyllodendri – S. pruni – S. prunoides – S. pseudopruni – S. redae – S. runides – S. saepium – S. sassanides – S. siguniangshanicum – S. skrylniki – S. spini – S. sylvinus – S. tamikoae – S. tanakai – S. tateishii – S. tetra – S. thalia – S. titus – S. tshikolovetsi – S. turkmanica – S. uncatum – S. volt – S. w-album – S. xumini – S. zabni
Name
Satyrium Scudder, 1876: 106.
Type Species: Lycaena fuliginosa Edwards, H., 1861: 164. By original designation.
Synonymy
Argus Gerhard, 1850
Armenia Dubatolov & Korshunov, 1984, repl. name.
Bakeria Tutt, [1907] Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9: 142 (preocc. Bakeria Kieffer, 1905), TS: Lycaena ledereri.
Callipsyche Scudder, 1876
Chattendenia Tutt, [1908] Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9: 483 (repl. for Edwardsia Tutt, [1907], TS: Papilio w-album Knoch.
Chrysophanus Hübner, 1818
Edwardsia Tutt, [1907] Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9: 142 (preocc. Edwardsia Costa, 1838, Edwardsia Quatrefages, 1841), TS: Papilio w-album Knoch.
Erschoffia Tutt, [1907] Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9: 142 (preocc. Erschoffia Swinhoe, 1900), TS: Thecla lunulata Erschoff.
Euristrymon Clench, 1961 in P & A. Erlich (eds.), How to know the butterflies: 184, 212, TS: Papilio favonius Smith.
Felderia Tutt, [1907] Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9: 142 (preocc. Felderia Walsingham, 1887), TS: Thecla w-album var. eximia Fixsen.
Fixsenia Tutt, 1907
Harkenclenus dos Passos, 1970, repl. name.
Klugia Tutt, [1907] Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9: 142 (preocc. Klugia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1862), TS: Papilio spini Denis & Schiffermüller.
Kollaria Tutt, [1907] Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9: 142 (preocc. Kollaria Tutt, [1907]), TS: Thecla sassanides Kollar.
Leechia Tutt, [1907] Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9: 142 (preocc. Leechia South, 1901), TS: Thecla thalia Leech.
Necovatia Verity, 1951. Rev. franç. Lépid., Suppl: 183, TS: Papilio acaciae Fabricius.
Nordmannia Tutt, [1907] Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9: 143, TS: Lycaena myrtale Klug.
Strymonidia Tutt, [1908] Nat. Hist. Br. Lepid. 9: 483 (repl. Leechia Tutt, [1907]), TS: Thecla thalia Leech.
Superflua Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6): 440.
Thecliolia Strand, 1910. Ent. Rundsch. 27: 162 (repl. Felderia Tutt, [1907]), TS: Thecla w-album var. eximia Fixsen.
Tuttiola Strand, 1910. Ent. Rundsch. 27: 162 (repl. Klugia Tutt, [1907]), TS: Papilio spini Dennis & Schiffermüller.
References
Bozano, G.C. 2014. A new hairstreak from China: Satyrium tshikolovetsi sp. n. (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae). Nachrichten des Entomologischen Vereins Apollo NF 35(3): 141–142. Reference page.
Charmeux, J-F., 2004. Une nouvelle espèce du sous-genre Superflua du Pakistan (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Phegea 32(1): 9–16, 2 pls. BHL. Reference page.
Churkin, S.V. & Pletnev, V.A. 2010. A review of the Satyrium (Super ua) sassanides (Kollar, 1849) species group from “Russian” Central Asia (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae). Atalanta 41(1-2): 207–219. Full article (zobodat). Reference page.
Emmel, J.F. & R.H.T. Mattoni, 1989 (1990): A new subspecies of Satyrium (Lycaenidae) from the Santa Monica mountains of southern California. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 28 (1-2): 100-104. PDF. Reference page.
Holland, R., 2010: A new subspecies of Satyrium titus (Lycaenidae: Theclinae) from South Central New Mexico. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 64 (3): 166–171. Full article: [1].
Kheil, N. M., 1884. Die Rhopalocera der Insel Nias. 38 pp., 5 pls., R. Friedländer & Sohn, Berlin. Reference page.
Koiwaya, S., 2002: A new species of the genus Fixsenia Tutt (Lycaenidae) from China. Futoa 40: 12–13.
Korb, S.K. & Bolshakov, L.V., 2011: A catalogue of butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoformes) of the former USSR. Second edition, reformatted and updated. Eversmannia, Supplement 2. Abstract: [2].
Krupitsky, A.V., Pljushtch, I.G. & Pak, O.V. 2015. Taxonomic notes on the genus Satyrium Scudder, 1876 (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) of Afghanistan with description of two new taxa. Zootaxa 3985(3): 421–431. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3985.3.6. Preview (PDF) Reference page.
Krupitsky, A.V., Pljushtch, I.G. & Pak, O.V. 2018. Systematics of the Satyrium (Superflua) deria (Moore, 1865) species group with description of a new species from Afghanistan (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae). Zootaxa 4399(2): 261–271. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4399.2.9. Reference page.
Lamas, G. 2004. (ed.) Checklist: Part 4A. Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea. In Heppner, J.B. (ed.) Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Vol. 5A. Association for Tropical Lepidoptera/Scientific Publishers, Gainesville. 439p. Reference page.
Matsumoto, H., 2006: A new species of the genus Fixsenia Tutt (Lycaenidae) from Vietnam. Futao 52: 11–12.
Oorschot van, H. & H. van den Brink, 1991, Rhopalocera of Turkey 6. On the geographical variation of Satyrium ilicis (Esper) with description of S. ilicis zabni n. ssp. from South East Turkey (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Entomologische Berichten 51 (3): 38–43.
Oorschot van, H. ; H. van den Brink & J.G. Coutsis, 2004, Rhopalocera of Turkey 17. Satyrium ilicis zabni raised to species level (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Phegea 32 (4): 137–145. Full article: [3]
Scudder, S.H. 1875–76. Synonymic list of the butterflies of North America, north of Mexico. Bulletin of the Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences 2: 233–269; 3: 98–129; Pt.1 Nymphales, Pt.2 Rurales. Reference page.
Sugiyama, H. 1992. New Butterflies from Western China (I). Pallarge 1: 1–19. Reference page.
The genus Satyrium contains butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. The species of this genus are found in the Holarctic ecozone. For distribution information see Further reading "Le genre Satyrium".
Species
Listed alphabetically within species group.[1]
The Satyrium species group:
Satyrium acadica (Edwards, 1862) – Acadian hairstreak
Satyrium auretorum (Boisduval, 1852) – gold hunter's hairstreak
Satyrium behrii (Edwards, 1870) – Behr's hairstreak
Satyrium calanus (Hübner, 1809) – banded hairstreak
Satyrium californica (Edwards, 1862) – California hairstreak
Satyrium caryaevorum (McDunnough, 1942) – hickory hairstreak
Satyrium edwardsii (Grote and Robinson, 1867) – Edward's hairstreak
Satyrium fuliginosum (Edwards, 1861) – sooty hairstreak
Satyrium iyonis (Oxta and Kusunoki, 1957)
Satyrium kingi (Klots and Clench, 1952) – King's hairstreak
Satyrium liparops (Boisduval and Leconte, 1833) – striped hairstreak
Satyrium saepium (Boisduval, 1852) – hedgerow hairstreak
Satyrium semiluna Klots, 1930 - sagebrush sooty hairstreak or half-moon hairstreak
Satyrium sylvinus (Boisduval, 1852) – sylvan hairstreak
Satyrium tetra (Edwards, 1870) – mountain mahogany hairstreak
Satyrium titus (Fabricius, 1793) – coral hairstreak
The Armenia species group:
Satyrium hyrcanicum (Riley, 1939) – Hyrcanian hairstreak
Satyrium ledereri (Boisduval, 1848) – orange banded hairstreak
The Nordmannia species group:
Satyrium abdominalis (Gerhard, 1850) – Gerhard's black hairstreak
Satyrium acaciae (Fabricius, 1787) – sloe hairstreak
Satyrium esculi (Hübner, 1804) – false ilex hairstreak
Satyrium eximia (Fixsen, 1887)
Satyrium favonius (Smith, 1797) – southern hairstreak
Satyrium guichardi (Higgins, 1965)
Satyrium herzi (Fixsen, 1887)
Satyrium ilavia (Beutenmüller, 1899)
Satyrium ilicis (Esper, 1779) – ilex hairstreak
Satyrium latior (Fixsen, 1887)
Satyrium myrtale (Klug, 1834) – Rebel's hairstreak
Satyrium polingi (Barnes & Benjamin, 1926)
Satyrium pruni (Linnaeus, 1758) – black hairstreak
Satyrium prunoides (Staudinger, 1887)
Satyrium runides (Zhdanko, 1990)
Satyrium spini (Schiffermüller, 1775) – blue spot hairstreak
Satyrium tateishii (Matsumoto, 2006)
Satyrium thalia (Leech, 1893)
Satyrium w-album (Knoch, 1782) – white-letter hairstreak
The Superflua species group:
Satyrium acaudata Staudinger, 1901
Satyrium goniopterum Lukhtanov, 1995
Satyrium lunulata (Erschoff, 1874)
Satyrium sassanides (Kollar, [1849]) – whiteline hairstreak
Unknown species group:
Satyrium armenum (Rebel, 1901)
Satyrium austrina (Murayama, 1943)
Satyrium dejeani (Riley, 1939)
Satyrium esakii (Shirôzu, 1941)
Satyrium formosana (Matsumura, 1910)
Satyrium grandis (Felder and Felder, 1862)
Satyrium inouei (Shirôzu, 1959)
Satyrium iyonis (Oxta & Kusunoki, 1957)
Satyrium jebelia Nakamura, 1975
Satyrium kongmingi Murayama, 1992
Satyrium kuboi (Chou and Tong, 1994)
Satyrium lais (Leech, 1892)
Satyrium mackwoodi (Evans, 1914) – Mackwood's hairstreak
Satyrium marcidus (Riley, 1921)
Satyrium mardinus van Oorschot, van den Brink, van Oorschot, 1985
Satyrium mera (Janson, 1873)
Satyrium minshanicum Murayama, 1992
Satyrium neoeximia Murayama, 1992
Satyrium oenone Leech, [1893]
Satyrium ornata (Leech, 1890)
Satyrium patrius (Leech, 1891)
Satyrium percomis (Leech, 1894)
Satyrium persimilis (Riley, 1939)
Satyrium phyllodendri (Elwes, [1882])
Satyrium pseudopruni Murayama, 1992
Satyrium redae Bozano, 1993
Satyrium rubicundula (Leech, 1890)
Satyrium siguniangshanicum Murayama, 1992
Satyrium tanakai (Shirôzu, 1942)
Satyrium v-album (Oberthür, 1886)
Satyrium watarii (Matsumura, 1927)
Satyrium xumini Huang, 2001
Satyrium yangi (Riley, 1939)
Satyrium volt (Sugiyama, 1993)
References
"Satyrium Scudder, 1876" at Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
Biolib
Images representing Satyrium
Further reading
Satyrium ("Le genre Satyrium") provides distribution information in French Wikipedia.
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