Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Classis: Insecta
Cladus: Dicondylia
Subclassis: Pterygota
Cladus: Metapterygota
Infraclassis: Neoptera
Cladus: Eumetabola
Cladus: Endopterygota
Superordo: Panorpida
Cladus: Amphiesmenoptera
Ordo: Lepidoptera
Subordo: Glossata
Cladus: Coelolepida
Cladus: Myoglossata
Cladus: Neolepidoptera
Infraordo: Heteroneura
Cladus: Eulepidoptera
Cladus: Ditrysia
Cladus: Apoditrysia
Cladus: Obtectomera
Cladus: Macroheterocera
Superfamilia: Noctuoidea
Familia: Erebidae
Subfamilia: Arctiinae
Tribus: Lithosiini
Subtribus: Lithosiina
Genera: Agylla – Apaidia – Asiapistosia – Atolmis – Blaviodes – Brunia – Bucsekia – Calamidia – Capissa – Cernyia – Chinasa – Chrysoscota – Collita – Crambidia – Cybosia – Danielithosia – Dentadra – Denteilema – Dolgoma – Eilema – Gampola – Gandhara – Gardinia – Ghoria – Gnamptonychia – Gracililema (Krüger) – Graphiosa – Hesudra – Hyposhada – Inopsis – Katha – Lambula – Lambulodes – Lithosia – Lophilema – Macohasa – Macotasa – Macrobrochis – Manulea – Microlithosia – Mithuna – Monosyntaxis – Muscula – Neosyntaxis – Nishada – Oeonistis – Oeonosia – Palaeosia – Papuasyntaxis – Parabitecta – Paraona – Pelosia – Planovalvata – Poliosia – Prabadra – Prabhasa – Pseudeilema – Scoliacma – Scoliosia – Semicalamidia – Sozusa – Striosia – Tarika – Teratopora – Teulisna – Teuloma – Thysanoptyx – Tigrioides – Tylanthes – Witteulisna – Wittia – Zadadra – Zobida
Name
Lithosiina Billberg, 1820
References
Bucsek, K. 2012. Erebidae, Arctiinae (Lithosiini, Arctiini) of Malay Peninsula. Malaysia Institute of Zoology SAS, Bratislava: 1–170. Reference page.
Dowdy, N.J., Keating, S., Lemmon, A.R., Lemmon, E.M., Conner, W.E., Chialvo, C.H.S., Weller, S.J., Simmons, R.B., Sisson, M.S. & Zaspel, J.M. 2020. A deeper meaning for shallow-level phylogenomic studies: nested anchored hybrid enrichment offers great promise for resolving the tiger moth tree of life (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae). Systematic Entomology 45(4): 874–893. DOI: 10.1111/syen.12433 Reference page.
Dubatolov, V.V. ; Y. Kishida & M. Wang, 2012: New records of lichen-moths from the Nanling Mts., Guangdong, South China, with descriptions of new genera and species (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae: Lithosiinae). Tinea 22 (1): 25–52.
Dubatolov, V.V., Volynkin, A.V., Singh, N., Joshi, R. & Černý, K. 2021. On the taxonomy of the Prabhasa / Zadadra generic complex with descriptions of two new genera and two new species (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae, Lithosiini). Zootaxa 4966(5): 519–534. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4966.5.2. Paywall. Reference page.
Dubatolov, V.V., Volynkin, A.V. & Kishida, Y. 2018. Review of the Prabhasa Moore, 1878 genus-group (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae). Zootaxa 4407(3): 383–400. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4407.3.6. Reference page.
Dubatolov, V.V. & V.V. Zolotuhin, 2011: Does Eilema Hübner, [1819] (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae, Lithosiinae) present one or several genera? Euroasian entomological journal 10 (3): 367–379, 380, col. plate VII. PDF
Lafontaine, J.D. & Schmidt, B.C. 2010. Annotated check list of the Noctuoidea (Insecta, Lepidoptera) of North America north of Mexico. Zookeys 40: 1–239. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.40.414 Reference page.
Volynkin, A.V. 2020f. Witteulisna, a new genus for a new species from North Vietnam (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini). Ecologica Montenegrina 38: 127-130. DOI: 10.37828/em.2020.38.16. Open access. Reference page.
Volynkin, A.V. 2022. Taxonomic review of the Afrotropical genus Gracililema Krüger with descriptions of three new species (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini). Zootaxa 5115(1): 063–078. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5115.1.4. Paywall. Reference page.
Volynkin, A.V. & Dubatolov, V.V. 2017. On the taxonomy of the genus Thysanoptyx Hampson, 1894, with description of two new species from Indochina (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae). Zootaxa 4277(1): 111–121. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4277.1.8. Reference page.
Volynkin, A.V. & Saldaitis, A. 2020a. A new species of the genus Parabitecta Hering, 1926 from Northern Vietnam and Southwestern China, with notes on the taxonomy of the genus Manulea Wallengren, 1872 (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini). Ecologica Montenegrina 38: 107-113. DOI: 10.37828/em.2020.38.13. Open access. Reference page.
Witt, T.J. & Ronkay, L. (Eds.) 2011. Noctuidae Europaeae. Volume 13. Lymantriinae and Arctiinae, including phylogeny and check list of the quadrifid Noctuoidea of Europe. Entomological Press, Sorø, 448 pp. ISBN 978-87-89430-18-8. Reference page.
The Lithosiina are a subtribe of lichen moths in the family Erebidae. The taxon was erected by Gustaf Johan Billberg in 1820.
Taxonomy
The subtribe used to be classified as the tribe Lithosiini of the subfamily Lithosiinae of the family Arctiidae.
Genera
The following genera are included in the subtribe.
Aedoea
Agylla
Apaidia
Apistosia
Asiapistosia
Atolmis
Blaviodes
Brunia
Bucsekia
Calamidia
Capissa
Chrysorabdia
Chrysoscota
Collita
Crambidia
Cybosia
Danielithosia
Denteilema
Dolgoma
Eilema
Euconosia
Gampola
Gandhara
Gardinia
Ghoria
Gnamptonychia
Graphosia
Hesudra
Hyposhada
Inopsis
Katha
Lambula
Lambulodes
Lithosia
Macotasa
Macrobrochis
Mantala
Manulea
Microlithosia
Mithuna
Monosyntaxis
Muscula
Neosyntaxis
Nishada
Oeonistis
Oeonosia
Palaeosia
Papuasyntaxis
Paraona
Pelosia
Planovalvata
Poliosia
Prabhasa
Pseudoscaptia
Scoliacma
Scoliosia
Semicalamidia
Sozusa
Striosia
Tarika
Teratopora
Teulisna
Thysanoptyx
Tigrioides
Tylanthes
Vamuna
Wittia
Zadadra
Zobida
References
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