Calamus

Life-forms

Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Arecales

Familia: Arecaceae
Subfamilia: Calamoideae
Tribus: Calameae
Subtribus: Calaminae
Genus: Calamus
Species: C. acamptostachys – C. acanthochlamys – C. acanthophyllus – C. acanthospathus – C. acaulis – C. acehensis – C. acidus – C. acuminatus – C. adspersus – C. affinis – C. aidae – C. albidus – C. albus – C. altiscandens – C. amplijugus – C. andamanicus – C. angustifolius – C. anomalus – C. arborescens – C. arfakianus – C. aruensis – C. arugda – C. ashtonii – C. asperrimus – C. asteracanthus – C. ater – C. australis – C. austroguangxiensis – C. axillaris – C. bachmaensis – C. bacularis – C. badius – C. balerensis – C. balingensis – C. banggiensis – C. bankae – C. baratangensis – C. barbatus – C. barfodii – C. basui – C. batanensis – C. batoensis – C. beccarii – C. beguinii – C. benkulensis – C. bicolor – C. billitonensis – C. bimaniferus – C. binnendijkii – C. blumei – C. boniensis – C. bousigonii – C. brachypodus – C. brandisii – C. brassii – C. brevicaulis – C. brevifolius – C. bulubabi – C. burckianus – C. burkillianus – C. buroensis – C. caesius – C. calapparius – C. calicarpus – C. calospathus – C. caryotoides – C. castaneus – C. cawa – C. centralis – C. ceratophorus – C. cheirophyllus – C. ciliaris – C. clemensianus – C. cockburnii – C. collariferus – C. compsostachys – C. comptus – C. concinnus – C. concolor – C. confusus – C. congestiflorus – C. conirostris – C. conjugatus – C. conspectus – C. convallium – C. corneri – C. corrugatus – C. crassifolius – C. crinitus – C. crispus – C. cristatus – C. croftii – C. cumingianus – C. curag – C. curranii – C. cuthbertsonii – C. daemonoropoides – C. dasyacanthus – C. deerratus – C. delessertianus – C. delicatulus – C. densiflorus – C. depauperatus – C. depressiusculus – C. dianbaiensis – C. didymocarpus – C. didymophyllus – C. diepenhorstii – C. digitatus – C. dilaceratus – C. dimorphacanthus – C. dioicus – C. discolor – C. distentus – C. divaricatus – C. dongnaiensis – C. draco – C. dracunculus – C. dransfieldii – C. dumetosus – C. egregius – C. elmerianus – C. elongatus – C. elopurensis – C. endauensis – C. epetiolaris – C. equestris – C. erectus – C. erinaceus – C. erioacanthus – C. essigii – C. eugenei – C. evansii – C. exilis – C. eximius – C. faberi – C. farinosus – C. fertilis – C. filipendulus – C. filispadix – C. fimbriatus – C. fissijugatus – C. fissilis – C. fissus – C. flabellatus – C. flagellum – C. flavinervis – C. flexilis – C. floribundus – C. forbesii – C. formicarius – C. formosanus – C. foxworthyi – C. fuscus – C. gamblei – C. geniculatus – C. georgei – C. gibbsianus – C. glaucescens – C. godefroyi – C. gogolensis – C. gonospermus – C. gracilipes – C. graminosus – C. grandifolius – C. grandis – C. gregisectus – C. griseus – C. guruba – C. hainanensis – C. hallierianus – C. halmaherensis – C. harmandii – C. hartmannii – C. henryanus – C. hepburnii – C. heteracanthus – C. heteroideus – C. hirsutus – C. hispidulus – C. holttumii – C. hookerianus – C. horridus – C. hukaungensis – C. humboldtianus – C. hypertrichosus – C. hypoleucus – C. impar – C. ingens – C. inopinatus – C. inops – C. insignis – C. interruptus – C. javensis – C. jenkinsianus – C. jenningsianus – C. johndransfieldii – C. johnsii – C. kampucheaensis – C. kandariensis – C. karnatakensis – C. karuensis – C. kebariensis – C. keyensis – C. kiahii – C. kingianus – C. kjellbergii – C. klossii – C. komsaryi – C. kontumensis – C. koordersianus – C. korthalsii – C. kunstleri – C. kurzianus – C. lacciferus – C. laevigatus – C. lakshmanae – C. lambirensis – C. lamprolepis – C. laoensis – C. lateralis – C. latifolius – C. latispinus – C. lauterbachii – C. laxissimus – C. ledermannianus – C. leiocaulis – C. leloi – C. leptopus – C. leptospadix – C. leptostachys – C. lewisianus – C. lobbianus – C. loherianus – C. longibracteatus – C. longipes – C. longipinna – C. longisetus – C. longispathus – C. longispinosus – C. longistipes – C. lucysmithiae – C. luridus – C. luteus – C. macgregorii – C. macrochlamys – C. macrophyllus – C. macropterus – C. macrorhynchus – C. macrosphaerion – C. maculatus – C. maiadum – C. malawaliensis – C. manan – C. manii – C. manillensis – C. marginatus – C. maritimus – C. mattanensis – C. maturbongsii – C. mayrii – C. megalocarpus – C. megaphyllus – C. meghalayensis – C. melanacanthos – C. melanochaetes – C. melanochrous – C. melanoloma – C. melanorhynchus – C. mellitus – C. merrillii – C. mesilauensis – C. metzianus – C. micracanthus – C. micranthus – C. microcarpus – C. microsphaerion – C. microsphaerion – C. microsphaerion – C. microstachys – C. minahassae – C. mindorensis – C. minor – C. minutus – C. mirabilis – C. mitis – C. modestus – C. mogeae – C. mogeanus – C. mollis – C. mollispinus – C. monticola – C. moorei – C. moorhousei – C. moseleyanus – C. moszkowskianus – C. moti – C. muelleri – C. multinervis – C. multisetosus – C. multispicatus – C. muricatus – C. myriacanthus – C. myriocarpus – C. myriocladus – C. nagbettai – C. nambariensis – C. nanduensis – C. nannostachys – C. nanodendron – C. neelagiricus – C. nematospadix – C. nicobaricus – C. nielsenii – C. niger – C. nigricans – C. nuichuaensis – C. oblatus – C. oblongus – C. occidentalis – C. ochrolepis – C. ocreatus – C. oligolepis – C. oligophyllus – C. oligostachys – C. opacus – C. optimus – C. oresbius – C. ornatus – C. ornatus – C. orthostachyus – C. ovoideus – C. oxleyanus – C. oxycarpus – C. oxycoccus – C. pachypus – C. pachyrostris – C. pachystachys – C. pachystemonus – C. padangensis – C. palembanicus – C. palustris – C. pandanosmus – C. pannosus – C. papuanus – C. parutan – C. parvifructus – C. parvulus – C. paspalanthus – C. paucijugus – C. paulii – C. pedicellaris – C. pedicellatus – C. penicillatus – C. perakensis – C. perakensis – C. perakensis – C. perakensis – C. peregrinus – C. periacanthus – C. pholidostachys – C. phuocbinhensis – C. pilosellus – C. pilosissimus – C. pisicarpus – C. plagiocyclus – C. platyspathus – C. poensis – C. pogonacanthus – C. pogonotium – C. poilanei – C. politus – C. polycladus – C. polystachys – C. praetermissus – C. prasinus – C. prattianus – C. pseudoconcolor – C. pseudofeanus – C. pseudomollis – C. pseudorivalis – C. pseudotenuis – C. pseudoulur – C. pseudozebrinus – C. psilocladus – C. pulaiensis – C. pulcher – C. pumilus – C. pycnocarpus – C. pygmaeus – C. quangngaiensis – C. quinquenervius – C. radiatus – C. radicalis – C. radulosus – C. ramulosus – C. rarispinosus – C. reinwardtii – C. renukae – C. reticulatus – C. retroflexus – C. reyesianus – C. rhabdocladus – C. rheedei – C. rhomboideus – C. rhytidomus – C. ridleyanus – C. riedelianus – C. robinsonianus – C. rotang – C. ruber – C. rudentum – C. rugosus – C. rumphii – C. ruptilis – C. ruvidus – C. sabalensis – C. sabensis – C. sabut – C. salicifolius – C. samian – C. sarasinorum – C. sarawakensis – C. sashae – C. scabridulus – C. scabrispathus – C. scapigerus – C. schaeferianus – C. schistoacanthus – C. schlechteri – C. schlechterianus – C. scipionum – C. scleracanthus – C. sedens – C. sedisspirituum – C. sekundurensis – C. semierectus – C. semoi – C. senalingensis – C. sepal – C. sepikensis – C. seriatus – C. serpentinus – C. serrulatus – C. sessilifolius – C. setulosus – C. shendurunii – C. siamensis – C. siberutensis – C. simplex – C. simplicifolius – C. singalanus – C. siphonospathus – C. solitarius – C. sordidus – C. spanostachys – C. sparsiflorus – C. speciosissimus – C. spectabilis – C. spectatissimus – C. spicatus – C. spiculiferus – C. spinifolius – C. spinulinervis – C. spiralis – C. stenophyllus – C. stoloniferus – C. suaveolens – C. subangulatus – C. subinermis – C. sumbawensis – C. symphysipus – C. takanensis – C. tanakadatei – C. tapa – C. temburongii – C. temii – C. tenompokensis – C. tenuis – C. tetradactyloides – C. tetradactylus – C. thwaitesii – C. thysanolepis – C. timorensis – C. toli-toliensis – C. tomentosus – C. trachycoleus – C. travancoricus – C. treubianus – C. trichrous – C. trispermus – C. tumidus – C. ulur – C. unifarius – C. unijugus – C. urdanetanus – C. ursinus – C. uschdraweitianus – C. usitatus – C. validus – C. vattayila – C. verticillaris – C. vestitus – C. vidalianus – C. viminalis – C. vinosus – C. viridispinus – C. viridissimus – C. vitiensis – C. wailong – C. walkeri – C. wanggaii – C. warburgii – C. wari-wariensis – C. whitmorei – C. wightii – C. winklerianus – C. womersleyi – C. wrightmyoensis – C. wuliangshanensis – C. yentuensis – C. zebrinus – C. zeylanicus – C. zieckii – C. zollingeri – C. zonatus
Name

Calamus L., Sp. Pl. 1: 325 (1753)

Type species: Calamus rotang L., Sp. Pl. n1: 325 (1753)

Synonyms

Homotypic
Draco Crantz, Duab. Drac. Arbor., 13. (1768) nom. illeg. synonym of Dracaena Vand. ex L., Syst. Nat. ed. 12, 2: 229 (1767)
Palmijuncus Rumph. ex Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 731 (1891), nom. illeg.
Heterotypic
Rotanga Boehm., Defin. Gen. Pl.: 395 (1760)
Rotang Adans., Fam. Pl. 2: 24 (1763)
Ceratolobus Blume ex Schult. & Schult.f., Syst. Veg. 7: lxxx (1830)
Daemonorops Blume in J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes, Syst. Veg. 7: 1333 (1830)
Zalaccella Becc., Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 11(1): 496 (1908)
Calospatha Becc., Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 12(1): 232 (1911)
Cornera Furtado, Gard. Bull. Singapore 14: 518 (1955)
Schizospatha Furtado, Gard. Bull. Singapore 14: 525 (1955)
Pogonotium J.Dransf., Kew Bull. 34: 763 (1980)
Retispatha J.Dransf., Kew Bull. 34: 529 (1980)

Notes

Calamus Garsault = Acorus

References

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum 1: 325.
Baker, W.J.; Dransfield, J. 2014: New rattans from New Guinea (Calamus, Arecaceae). Phytotaxa 163(4): 181–215. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.163.4.1 Reference page.
Baker, W.J. (2015) A revised delimitation of the rattan genus Calamus (Arecaceae). Phytotaxa, 197(2), 139-152. Full text PDF Reference page.
Henderson, A.; Dung, N.Q. 2013: Four new species of Calamus (Arecaceae) from Vietnam. Phytotaxa 135(1): 19–26. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.135.1.3 Reference page.
Henderson, A., & Floda, D. (2015) Retispatha subsumed in Calamus (Arecaceae). Phytotaxa, 192(1), 58-60. Full text PDF Reference page.
Maturbongs, R.A.; Dransfield, J.; Baker, W.J. 2014: Calamus kebariensis (Arecaceae)—a new montane rattan from New Guinea. Phytotaxa 163(4): 235–238. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.163.4.4 Reference page.
Christenhusz, M.J.M. 2010: Index to new taxa and nomenclatural acts in Phytotaxa 8. Phytotaxa, 8 : 65. PDF

Links

Tropicos.org 2015. Calamus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2015 Oct. 19.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2015. Calamus in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2015 Oct. 19. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2015. Calamus. Published online. Accessed: Oct. 19 2015.

Vernacular names
English: Ratans
suomi: Rottinkipalmut
中文: 省藤屬

Calamus is a genus of flowering plants in the palm family Arecaceae that are among several genera known as rattan palms. There are an estimated 400 species in this genus, all native to tropical and subtropical Asia, Africa, and Australia.[2][3][4] They are dioecious,[5] mostly leaf-climbing lianas with slender, reedy stems. To aid scrambling some species have evolved hooks on the underside of the midrib, or more commonly by modified "pinnae" or tendrils in the form of stout, backward-pointing spines. These stems may grow to lengths of 200 metres.[6][7]

Species

As of April 2021, Plants of the World Online includes:[1]

Calamus acamptostachys (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus acanthochlamys J.Dransf.
Calamus acanthophyllus Becc.
Calamus acanthospathus Griff.
Calamus acaulis A.J.Hend., N.K.Ban & N.Q.Dung
Calamus acehensis (Rustiami) W.J.Baker
Calamus adspersus Blume
Calamus affinis (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus aidae Fernando
Calamus albidus L.X.Guo & A.J.Hend.
Calamus altiscandens Burret
Calamus andamanicus Kurz
Calamus angustifolius Griff.
Calamus anomalus Burret
Calamus arborescens Griff.
Calamus aruensis Becc. – Bamaga wait-a-while[8]
Calamus arugda Becc.
Calamus ashtonii J.Dransf.
Calamus asperrimus Blume
Calamus asteracanthus (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus ater (J.Dransf.) W.J.Baker
Calamus australis Mart. – lawyer cane, wait-a-while or hairy mary [8]
Calamus axillaris Becc.
Calamus bachmaensis A.J.Hend., N.K.Ban & N.Q.Dung
Calamus bacularis Becc.
Calamus badius J.Dransf. & W.J.Baker
Calamus baiyerensis W.J.Baker & J.Dransf.
Calamus balerensis Fernando
Calamus balingensis Furtado
Calamus banggiensis (J.Dransf.) W.J.Baker
Calamus bankae W.J.Baker & J.Dransf.
Calamus baratangensis Renuka & Vijayak.
Calamus barbatus Zipp. ex Blume
Calamus barfodii W.J.Baker & J.Dransf.
Calamus batanensis (Becc.) Baja-Lapis
Calamus beccarii A.J.Hend.
Calamus beguinii (Burret) W.J.Baker
Calamus bicolor Becc.
Calamus billitonensis Becc. ex K.Heyne
Calamus bimanifer T.Evans, Sengdala, Viengkham, Thamm. & J.Dransf.
Calamus binnendijkii (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus boniensis Becc. ex K.Heyne
Calamus bousigonii Pierre ex Becc.
Calamus brachypodus W.J.Baker
Calamus brandisii Becc.
Calamus brevicaulis (A.J.Hend. & N.Q.Dung) W.J.Baker
Calamus bulubabi W.J.Baker & J.Dransf.
Calamus burckianus Becc.
Calamus burkillianus Becc. ex Ridl.
Calamus caesius Blume
Calamus calapparius Mart.
Calamus calicarpus Griff.
Calamus calospathus (Ridl.) W.J.Baker & J.Dransf.
Calamus capillosus W.J.Baker & J.Dransf.
Calamus caryotoides A.Cunn. ex Mart. – fishtail lawyer cane[8]
Calamus castaneus Griff.
Calamus caurinus A.J.Hend. & Rustiami
Calamus cawa Blume
Calamus centralis A.J.Hend., N.K.Ban & N.Q.Dung
Calamus ceratophorus Conrard
Calamus cheirophyllus J.Dransf. & W.J.Baker
Calamus ciliaris Blume
Calamus cinereus A.J.Hend. & N.Q.Dung
Calamus clemensianus (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus clivorum A.J.Hend. & N.Q.Dung
Calamus cockburnii J.Dransf.
Calamus collarifer (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus compsostachys Burret
Calamus comptus J.Dransf.
Calamus concinnus Mart.
Calamus concolor (Blume) W.J.Baker
Calamus confusus (Furtado) W.J.Baker
Calamus conirostris Becc.
Calamus conjugatus Furtado
Calamus conspectus W.J.Baker
Calamus convallium J.Dransf.
Calamus corneri Furtado
Calamus crassifolius J.Dransf.
Calamus crinitus (Blume) Miq.
Calamus cristatus (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus croftii J.Dransf. & W.J.Baker
Calamus cumingianus Becc.
Calamus curranii (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus cuthbertsonii Becc.
Calamus daemonoropoides Fernando
Calamus dasyacanthus W.J.Baker, Bayton, J.Dransf. & Maturb.
Calamus deerratus G.Mann & H.Wendl.
Calamus delicatulus Thwaites
Calamus densiflorus Becc.
Calamus depauperatus Ridl.
Calamus dianbaiensis C.F.Wei
Calamus didymocarpus Warb. ex Becc.
Calamus didymophyllus (Becc.) Ridl.
Calamus diepenhorstii Miq.
Calamus digitatus Becc.
Calamus dilaceratus Becc.
Calamus dioicus Lour.
Calamus discolor Mart.
Calamus distentus Burret
Calamus divaricatus Becc.
Calamus dongnaiensis Pierre ex Becc.
Calamus draco Willd.
Calamus dracunculus (Ridl.) W.J.Baker
Calamus dumetosus (J.Dransf.) A.J.Hend. & Floda
Calamus egregius Burret
Calamus elegans Becc. ex Ridl.
Calamus elongatus (Blume) Miq.
Calamus equestris Willd.
Calamus erectus Roxb.
Calamus erinaceus (Becc.) Becc.
Calamus erioacanthus Becc.
Calamus erythrocarpus W.J.Baker & J.Dransf.
Calamus essigii W.J.Baker
Calamus eugenei W.J.Baker
Calamus evansii A.J.Hend.
Calamus exilis Griff.
Calamus fertilis Becc.
Calamus filipendulus Becc.
Calamus filispadix Becc.
Calamus fissilis A.J.Hend., N.K.Ban & N.Q.Dung
Calamus fissus (Blume) Miq.
Calamus flabellatus Becc.
Calamus flagellum Griff. ex Walp.
Calamus flexilis W.J.Baker
Calamus floribundus Griff.
Calamus forbesii (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus formicarius (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus formosanus Becc.
Calamus foxworthyi Becc.
Calamus gajoensis A.J.Hend. & Rustiami
Calamus gamblei Becc.
Calamus geniculatus Griff.
Calamus georgei W.J.Baker
Calamus gibbsianus Becc.
Calamus glaucescens (Blume) D.Dietr.
Calamus godefroyi Becc.
Calamus gonospermus Becc.
Calamus gracilipes Miq.
Calamus gracilis Roxb.
Calamus grandifolius Becc.
Calamus grandis Griff.
Calamus griseus J.Dransf.
Calamus guruba Buch.-Ham. ex Mart.
Calamus hallierianus (Becc. ex K.Heyne) W.J.Baker
Calamus halmaherensis Burret
Calamus harmandii Pierre ex Becc.
Calamus heatubunii W.J.Baker & J.Dransf.
Calamus helferianus Kurz
Calamus henryanus Becc.
Calamus heteracanthus Zipp. ex Blume
Calamus heteroideus Blume
Calamus hirsutus (Blume) Miq.
Calamus holttumii Furtado
Calamus hookerianus Becc.
Calamus horridus (Burret) W.J.Baker
Calamus hukaungensis A.J.Hend.
Calamus inermis T.Anderson (synonym Calamus wailong)
Calamus ingens (J.Dransf.) W.J.Baker
Calamus inops Becc. ex K.Heyne
Calamus insignis Griff.
Calamus interruptus Becc.
Calamus jacobsii W.J.Baker & J.Dransf.
Calamus javensis Blume
Calamus jenkinsianus Griff.
Calamus jenningsianus Becc.
Calamus johndransfieldii W.J.Baker
Calamus johnsii W.J.Baker & J.Dransf.
Calamus kampucheaensis A.J.Hend. & Hourt
Calamus kandariensis Becc.
Calamus karnatakensis Renuka & Lakshmana
Calamus karuensis Ridl.
Calamus katikii W.J.Baker & J.Dransf.
Calamus kebariensis Maturb., J.Dransf. & W.J.Baker
Calamus kiahii Furtado
Calamus kingianus Becc.
Calamus kjellbergii Furtado
Calamus klossii Ridl.
Calamus komsaryi (Maturb., J.Dransf. & Mogea) W.J.Baker
Calamus kontumensis A.J.Hend., N.K.Ban & N.Q.Dung
Calamus koordersianus Becc.
Calamus korthalsii (Blume) Miq.
Calamus kostermansii W.J.Baker & J.Dransf.
Calamus kunstleri (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus kurzianus (Hook.f. ex Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus lakshmanae Renuka
Calamus lambirensis J.Dransf.
Calamus lamprolepis (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus laoensis T.Evans, Sengdala, Viengkham, Thamm. & J.Dransf.
Calamus lateralis A.J.Hend., N.K.Ban & N.Q.Dung
Calamus latifolius Roxb.
Calamus lauterbachii Becc.
Calamus laxissimus Ridl.
Calamus leiocaulis Becc. ex K.Heyne
Calamus leloi J.Dransf.
Calamus leptopus Griff.
Calamus leptospadix Griff.
Calamus leptostachys Becc. ex K.Heyne
Calamus lewisianus Griff.
Calamus lobbianus Becc.
Calamus loherianus (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus longibracteatus W.J.Baker
Calamus longipes Griff.
Calamus longipinna K.Schum. & Lauterb.
Calamus longisetus Griff.
Calamus longispatha Ridl.
Calamus longispinosus (Burret) W.J.Baker
Calamus longistipes (Burret) W.J.Baker
Calamus lucysmithiae W.J.Baker & J.Dransf.
Calamus luteus W.J.Baker
Calamus macrochlamys Becc.
Calamus macrophyllus (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus macropterus Miq.
Calamus macrorhynchus Burret
Calamus macrosphaerion Becc.
Calamus maculatus (J.Dransf.) W.J.Baker
Calamus maiadum J.Dransf.
Calamus malawaliensis J.Dransf.
Calamus manan Miq.
Calamus manglaensis A.J.Hend. & N.Q.Dung
Calamus manii (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus manillensis (Mart.) H.Wendl. – Philippines rattan or alimuran
Calamus marginatus (Blume) Mart. ex Walp.
Calamus mattanensis Becc.
Calamus maturbongsii W.J.Baker & J.Dransf.
Calamus megalocarpus (Burret) W.J.Baker
Calamus megaphyllus Becc.
Calamus meghalayensis A.J.Hend.
Calamus melanacanthos Mart.
Calamus melanochaetes (Blume) Miq.
Calamus melanochrous Burret
Calamus melanoloma Mart.
Calamus melanorhynchus Becc.
Calamus merrillii Becc.
Calamus metzianus Schltdl.
Calamus micracanthus Griff.
Calamus micranthus Blume
Calamus microsphaerion Becc.
Calamus microstachys (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus minahassae Warb. ex Becc.
Calamus minor A.J.Hend.
Calamus minutus J.Dransf.
Calamus mirabilis Mart.
Calamus mitis Becc.
Calamus modestus T.Evans & T.P.Anh
Calamus mogeae J.Dransf.
Calamus mogeanus (Rustiami) W.J.Baker
Calamus mollis Blanco
Calamus mollispinus (J.Dransf.) W.J.Baker
Calamus monticola Griff.
Calamus moorei (J.Dransf.) W.J.Baker
Calamus moorhousei Furtado
Calamus moseleyanus Becc.
Calamus moszkowskianus Becc.
Calamus moti F.M.Bailey
Calamus muelleri H.Wendl. – southern lawyer vine[8]
Calamus multispicatus Burret
Calamus muricatus Becc.
Calamus myriacanthus Becc.
Calamus myrianthus Becc.
Calamus nagbettai R.R.Fernandez & Dey
Calamus nambariensis Becc.
Calamus nanduensis W.J.Baker & J.Dransf.
Calamus nannostachys Burret
Calamus nanodendron J.Dransf.
Calamus nematospadix Becc.
Calamus nicobaricus Becc.
Calamus nicolai Verschaff.
Calamus nielsenii J.Dransf.
Calamus niger Willd.
Calamus nitidus Mart.
Calamus novae-georgii W.J.Baker & J.Dransf.
Calamus nuichuaensis A.J.Hend., N.K.Ban & N.Q.Dung
Calamus nuralievii A.J.Hend. & N.Q.Dung
Calamus oblatus (J.Dransf.) W.J.Baker
Calamus oblongus Reinw. ex Blume
Calamus occidentalis Witono & J.Dransf.
Calamus ochrolepis (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus ocreatus (A.J.Hend. & N.Q.Dung) W.J.Baker
Calamus oligolepis (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus oligophyllus (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus oligostachys T.Evans, Sengdala, Viengkham, Thamm. & J.Dransf.
Calamus optimus Becc.
Calamus oresbius W.J.Baker & J.Dransf.
Calamus ornatus Blume
Calamus orthostachyus Furtado
Calamus ovoideus Thwaites ex Trimen
Calamus oxleyanus Teijsm. & Binn. ex Miq.
Calamus oxycarpus Becc.
Calamus oxycoccus W.J.Baker
Calamus pachypus W.J.Baker, Bayton, J.Dransf. & Maturb.
Calamus pachyrostris (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus pachystemonus Thwaites
Calamus padangensis Furtado
Calamus palembanicus (Blume) Miq.
Calamus pandanosmus Furtado
Calamus pannosus (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus papuanus Becc.
Calamus papyraceus W.J.Baker & J.Dransf.
Calamus parutan Fernando
Calamus parvifructus W.J.Baker
Calamus parvulus A.J.Hend. & N.Q.Dung
Calamus paspalanthus Becc.
Calamus paulii J.Dransf.
Calamus pedicellaris (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus pedicellatus Becc. ex K.Heyne
Calamus penicillatus Roxb.
Calamus perakensis Becc.
Calamus peregrinus Furtado
Calamus periacanthus (Miq.) Miq.
Calamus pertenuis A.J.Hend. & Rustiami
Calamus pholidostachys J.Dransf. & W.J.Baker
Calamus pilosellus Becc.
Calamus pilosissimus Becc.
Calamus pintaudii W.J.Baker & J.Dransf.
Calamus plagiocyclus (Burret) W.J.Baker
Calamus platyspathus Mart. ex Kunth
Calamus plicatus Blume
Calamus poensis Becc.
Calamus pogonacanthus Becc. ex H.J.P.Winkl.
Calamus pogonotium W.J.Baker
Calamus poilanei Conrard
Calamus politus (Fernando) W.J.Baker
Calamus polycladus Burret
Calamus polystachys Becc.
Calamus posoanus Rustiami
Calamus pseudoconcolor (J.Dransf.) W.J.Baker
Calamus pseudotenuis Becc.
Calamus pseudozebrinus Burret
Calamus psilocladus J.Dransf.
Calamus pumilus (Van Valk.) W.J.Baker
Calamus pycnocarpus (Furtado) J.Dransf.
Calamus pygmaeus Becc.
Calamus quangngaiensis A.J.Hend. & N.Q.Dung
Calamus radiatus Thwaites
Calamus radicalis H.Wendl. & Drude
Calamus radulosus Becc.
Calamus rarispinosus (Renuka & Vijayak.) W.J.Baker
Calamus reinwardtii Mart.
Calamus reticulatus Burret
Calamus retroflexus J.Dransf. & W.J.Baker
Calamus reyesianus Becc.
Calamus rhabdocladus Burret
Calamus rheedei Griff.
Calamus rhomboideus Blume
Calamus rhytidomus Becc.
Calamus ridleyanus Becc.
Calamus riedelianus Miq.
Calamus robinsonianus Becc.
Calamus rotang L.
Calamus ruber Reinw. ex Mart.
Calamus rudentum Lour.
Calamus rugosus Becc.
Calamus rumphii Blume
Calamus ruptilis (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus ruvidus Becc.
Calamus sabalensis J.Dransf.
Calamus sabensis Becc.
Calamus sabut (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus salicifolius Becc.
Calamus samian Becc.
Calamus sandsii Rustiami
Calamus sarasinorum (Warb. ex Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus sarawakensis Becc.
Calamus sashae J.Dransf. & W.J.Baker
Calamus scabridulus Becc.
Calamus scabrispathus Becc.
Calamus scapiger (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus schistoacanthus Blume
Calamus schlechteri (Burret) W.J.Baker
Calamus schlechterianus Becc.
Calamus scipionum Lour.
Calamus scleracanthus Becc. ex K.Heyne
Calamus sedens J.Dransf.
Calamus sedisspirituum (Rustiami, J.Dransf. & Fernando) W.J.Baker
Calamus sekundurensis (Rustiami & Zumaidar) W.J.Baker
Calamus senalingensis J.Dransf.
Calamus sepal (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus septimus A.J.Hend. & Rustiami
Calamus seriatus A.J.Hend. & N.Q.Dung
Calamus serpentinus (J.Dransf.) W.J.Baker
Calamus serrulatus Becc.
Calamus sessiliflorus A.J.Hend. & Rustiami
Calamus siberutensis (Rustiami) W.J.Baker
Calamus simplex Becc.
Calamus singalanus (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus siphonospathus Mart. ex Walp.
Calamus sordidus J.Dransf.
Calamus spanostachys W.J.Baker & J.Dransf.
Calamus sparsiflorus (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus spectatissimus Furtado
Calamus spiculifer J.Dransf. & W.J.Baker
Calamus spinifolius Becc.
Calamus spinulinervis Becc.
Calamus spiralis A.J.Hend., N.K.Ban & N.Q.Dung
Calamus stenophyllus (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus stolonifer Renuka
Calamus suaveolens W.J.Baker & J.Dransf.
Calamus subangulatus Miq.
Calamus subsolanus A.J.Hend. & Rustiami
Calamus sumbawensis Burret
Calamus superciliatus W.J.Baker & J.Dransf.
Calamus susukensis A.J.Hend. & Rustiami
Calamus symphysipus Mart. ex Walp.
Calamus tadulakoensis A.J.Hend., Moh.Iqbal, Rusydi & Pitopang
Calamus takanensis (Rustiami) W.J.Baker
Calamus tanakadatei Furtado
Calamus temii T.Evans
Calamus tenompokensis Furtado
Calamus tenuis Roxb.
Calamus tetradactyloides Burret
Calamus tetradactylus Hance
Calamus thwaitesii Becc.
Calamus thysanolepis Hance
Calamus timorensis Becc.
Calamus toli-toliensis Becc. ex K.Heyne
Calamus trachycoleus Becc.
Calamus treubianus (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus trichrous (Miq.) Miq.
Calamus tumidus Furtado
Calamus unifarius H.Wendl.
Calamus unijugus (J.Dransf.) W.J.Baker
Calamus urdanetanus (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus ursinus (Becc.) W.J.Baker
Calamus uschdraweitianus (Burret) W.J.Baker
Calamus usitatus Blanco
Calamus validus W.J.Baker
Calamus vattayila Renuka
Calamus velutinus A.J.Hend. & N.Q.Dung
Calamus verticillaris Griff.
Calamus vestitus Becc.
Calamus vidalianus Becc.
Calamus viminalis Willd.
Calamus vinosus Becc.
Calamus viridissimus Becc.
Calamus vitiensis Warb. ex Becc. – Dunk Island lawyer vine, Mission Beach wait-a-while[8]
Calamus walkeri Hance
Calamus wanggaii W.J.Baker & J.Dransf.
Calamus warburgii K.Schum. – Iron Range wait-a-while[8]
Calamus whitmorei J.Dransf.
Calamus wightii Griff.
Calamus womersleyi J.Dransf. & W.J.Baker
Calamus wrightmyoensis (Renuka & Vijayak.) W.J.Baker
Calamus wuliangshanensis San Y.Chen, K.L.Wang & S.J.Pei
Calamus yentuensis A.J.Hend. & N.Q.Dung
Calamus zebrinus Becc.
Calamus zeylanicus Becc.
Calamus zieckii Fernando
Calamus zollingeri Becc.
Calamus zonatus Becc.

References

"Calamus L." Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 11 April 2021.
"World Checklist of Selected Plant Families: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew". apps.kew.org. Retrieved 14 March 2018.
Govaerts, R. & Dransfield, J. (2005). World Checklist of Palms: 1-223. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Flora of China, Vol. 23 Page 135, 省藤属 sheng teng sh, Calamus Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1: 325. 1753.
"Rapidly evolving sex-specific sequences in Calamus travancoricus Bedd. ex. Becc. and Calamus nagbettai R.R.Fernald & Dey". Tree Genetics & Genomes. 2018. doi:10.1007/s11295-017-1220-2. S2CID 3299464.
Dictionary of Flowering Plants and Ferns - JC Willis (1960)
Dransfield 1978.

"Calamus". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra. Retrieved 2008-03-28.

Bibliography

Tomlinson, P. B.; Zimmerman, Martin, eds. (1978). Tropical Trees as Living Systems (Proceedings of the fourth Cabot Symposium held at Harvard Forest, Petersham Massachusetts on April 26-30, 1976). Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-14247-2.
Dransfield, John (10 June 2010). Growth forms of rain forest palms. pp. 247–268. ISBN 9780521142472., in Tomlinson & Zimmerman (1978)