Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Lamiales
Familia: Plantaginaceae
Tribus: Angelonieae
Genus: Angelonia
Species: A. acuminatissima – A. alternifolia – A. angustifolia – A. arguta – A. biflora – A. bisaccata – A. blanchetii – A. campestris – A. chiquitensis – A. ciliaris – A. cornigera – A. crassifolia – A. eriostachys – A. goyazensis – A. hookeriana – A. integerrima – A. linarioides – A. linearifolia – A. micrantha – A. minor – A. parviflora – A. pilosella – A. pratensis – A. procumbens – A. pubescens – A. salicariifolia – A. serrata – A. tomentosa – A. verticillata
Name
Angelonia Bonpl. in Humboldt & Bonpland Pl. Aequinoct. 2(14): 92–94, pl. 108 (1812)
Type species: Angelonia salicariifolia Bonpl. Pl. Aequinoct.2: 92, t. 108. (1812)
References
Bonpland, A.J.A. 1812. Plantae Aequinoctiales 2(14): 92–94, pl. 108.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Angelonia in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 March 2. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2014. Angelonia. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 2 March 2014.
International Plant Names Index. 2014. Angelonia. Published online. Accessed: March 2 2014.
Vernacular names
čeština: Angelonie
Angelonia is a genus of about 30 species which occur from Mexico to Argentina and is classified in the Plantaginaceae. They are herbaceous plants occurring mainly in arid and semi-arid habitats. Most Angelonia species can be found in Northeastern Brazil in the Seasonally Dry Tropical Forest namely Caatinga.[1] The flowers of Angelonia are highly specialized for pollination because they have hairs in the inner corolla, which produces oils collected by oil bee pollinators, especially of the genus Centris.[2]
Cultivation
Summer snapdragon -- Angelonia angustifolia
Angelonia
Some species are cultivated as ornamental plants for their snapdragon-like flowers, but need warm temperatures and large amounts of sunlight.[3] Garden varieties are mainly cultivars of A. angustifolia.
Species
Angelonia acuminatissima Herzog
Angelonia alternifolia V.C.Souza
Angelonia angustifolia Benth.
Angelonia arguta Benth.
Angelonia biflora Benth.
Angelonia bisaccata Benth.
Angelonia blanchetii Benth.
Angelonia campestris Nees & Mart.
Angelonia chiquitensis Herzog
Angelonia ciliaris B.L.Rob.
Angelonia cornigera Hook.
Angelonia crassifolia Benth.
Angelonia eriostachys Benth.
Angelonia evitae Descole & Borsini
Angelonia gardneri Hook.
Angelonia goyazensis Benth.
Angelonia grandiflora C.Morren
Angelonia hassleriana Chodat
Angelonia hirta Cham.
Angelonia hookeriana Gardner ex Benth.
Angelonia integerrima Spreng.
Angelonia leandrii J.Kickx f.
Angelonia linarioides Taub.
Angelonia minor Fisch. & C.A.Mey.
Angelonia parviflora Barringer
Angelonia pilosella J.Kickx f.
Angelonia pratensis Gardner ex Benth.
Angelonia procumbens Nees & Mart.
Angelonia pubescens Benth.
Angelonia salicariifolia Bonpl.
Angelonia serrata Benth.
Angelonia tomentosa Moric. ex Benth.
Angelonia verticillata Philcox
[4]
References
Martins, Aline C.; Alves-dos-Santos, I. "Floral-oil-producing Plantaginaceae species: geographical distribution, pollinator rewards and interactions with oil-collecting bees". Biota Neotropica. 13 (4): 77.
Martins, Aline C.; Aguiar, Antonio J. C.; Alves-dos-Santos, I. "Interaction between oil-collecting bees and seven species of Plantaginaceae". Flora. 208: 401. doi:10.1016/j.flora.2013.07.001.
"Floridata: Angelonia angustifolia". Floridata.com LC. Archived from the original on 8 April 2009. Retrieved 2009-04-10.
"Angelonia". Plants of the World online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2019. Retrieved 5 March 2019.
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