Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Megaclassis: Osteichthyes
Cladus: Sarcopterygii
Cladus: Rhipidistia
Cladus: Tetrapodomorpha
Cladus: Eotetrapodiformes
Cladus: Elpistostegalia
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Cladus: Reptiliomorpha
Cladus: Amniota
Classis: Reptilia
Cladus: Eureptilia
Cladus: Romeriida
Subclassis: Diapsida
Cladus: Sauria
Infraclassis: Archosauromorpha
Cladus: Crurotarsi
Divisio: Archosauria
Cladus: Avemetatarsalia
Cladus: Ornithodira
Subtaxon: Dinosauromorpha
Cladus: Dinosauriformes
Cladus: Dracohors
Cladus: Dinosauria
Ordo: Saurischia
Cladus: Eusaurischia
Cladus: Theropoda
Cladus: Neotheropoda
Cladus: Averostra
Cladus: Tetanurae
Cladus: Avetheropoda
Cladus: Coelurosauria
Cladus: Tyrannoraptora
Cladus: Maniraptoromorpha
Cladus: Maniraptoriformes
Cladus: Maniraptora
Cladus: Pennaraptora
Cladus: Paraves
Cladus: Eumaniraptora
Cladus: Avialae
Infraclassis: Aves
Cladus: Euavialae
Cladus: Avebrevicauda
Cladus: Pygostylia
Cladus: Ornithothoraces
Cladus: Euornithes
Cladus: Ornithuromorpha
Cladus: Ornithurae
Cladus: Carinatae
Parvclassis: Neornithes
Cohors: Neognathae
Cladus: Neoaves
Cladus: Telluraves
Cladus: Australaves
Ordo: Passeriformes
Subordo: Passeri
Infraordo: Passerida
Superfamilia: Passeroidea
Familia: Thraupidae
Genus: Thlypopsis
Species: T. fulviceps - T. inornata - T. ornata - T. pectoralis – T. pyrrhocoma – T. ruficeps - T. sordida – T. superciliaris
[acc. Burns, Unitt & Mason (2016), SACC730.11]
Name
Thlypopsis Cabanis, 1851
Typus: Nemosia sordida d’Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837 = Thlypopsis sordida
Synonyms
Pyrrhocoma Cabanis, 1851 Mus.Hein p. 138 BHL
Hemispingus Cabanis, 1851 Mus.Hein p. 138 BHL
Dacnidea Taczanowski, 1874 PZS p. 131 BHL
References
Primary references
Cabanis, J. 1850–1851. Museum Heineanum. Verzeichniss der ornithologischen Sammlung des Oberamtmann Ferdinand Heine, auf Gut St. Burchard vor Halberstadt. I. Theil, die Singvögel enthaltend. 1–233. R. Frantz, Halberstadt. BHL DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.112135 Reference page. First availability p. 138 BHL
Additional references
Shultz, A.J. & Burns, K.J. 2013. Plumage evolution in relation to light environment in a novel clade of Neotropical tanagers. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 66(1): 112-125 DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2012.09.011Reference page.
Burns, K.J., Unitt, P. & Mason, N.A. 2016. A genus-level classification of the family Thraupidae (Class Aves: Order Passeriformes). Zootaxa 4088(3): 329–354. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4088.3.2 Paywall.Reference page.
Vernacular names
suomi: Pilvitangarat
Thlypopsis is a genus of birds in the tanager family Thraupidae.
Taxonomy and species list
The genus Thlypopsis was introduced by the German ornithologists Jean Cabanis in 1851.[1] The name combines the Ancient Greek thlupis, a word for an unknown small bird, and opsis meaning "appearance".[2] The type species was subsequently designated as the orange-headed tanager (Thlypopsis sordida).[3][4]
The chestnut-headed tanager was formerly placed in the genus Pyrrhocoma and the superciliaried hemispingus in Hemispingus. A molecular phylogenetic study published in 2014 found that these two species were embedded in Thlypopsis.[5]
The genus contains eight species:[6]
Image | Scientific name | Common Name | Distribution |
---|---|---|---|
Thlypopsis fulviceps | Fulvous-headed tanager | Venezuelan Coastal Range and far northern Colombia. | |
Thlypopsis inornata | Buff-bellied tanager | Peru and far southern Ecuador | |
Thlypopsis sordida | Orange-headed tanager | Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, and Venezuela. | |
Thlypopsis pyrrhocoma (formerly assigned to Pyrrhocoma) | Chestnut-headed tanager |
east Paraguay, northeast Argentina, and south Brazil |
|
Thlypopsis ruficeps | Rust-and-yellow tanager | Argentina, Bolivia, and Peru | |
Thlypopsis superciliaris (formerly assigned to Hemispingus) | Superciliaried hemispingus | Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela | |
Thlypopsis ornata | Rufous-chested tanager | Ecuador, Peru and southwestern Colombia | |
Peru.jpg" decoding="async" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Thlypopsis_pectoralis_-_Brown-flanked_Tanager%3B_Huanuco%2C_Peru.jpg/180px-Thlypopsis_pectoralis_-_Brown-flanked_Tanager%3B_Huanuco%2C_Peru.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Thlypopsis_pectoralis_-_Brown-flanked_Tanager%3B_Huanuco%2C_Peru.jpg/240px-Thlypopsis_pectoralis_-_Brown-flanked_Tanager%3B_Huanuco%2C_Peru.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1630" data-file-height="1224" height="90" width="120" /> | Thlypopsis pectoralis | Brown-flanked tanager | Peru |
References
Cabanis, Jean; Heine, Ferdinand (1860). Museum Heineanum : Verzeichniss der ornithologischen Sammlung des Oberamtmann Ferdinand Heine, auf Gut St. Burchard vor Halberstadt (in German). Vol. 1. Halberstadt: R. Frantz. p. 138.
Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 384. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
Gray, George Robert (1855). Catalogue of the Genera and Subgenera of Birds Contained in the British Museum. London: British Museum. p. 74.
Paynter, Raymond A. Jr, ed. (1970). Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 13. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 268.
Burns, K.J.; Shultz, A.J.; Title, P.O.; Mason, N.A.; Barker, F.K.; Klicka, J.; Lanyon, S.M.; Lovette, I.J. (2014). "Phylogenetics and diversification of tanagers (Passeriformes: Thraupidae), the largest radiation of Neotropical songbirds". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 75: 41–77. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2014.02.006.
Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2020). "Tanagers and allies". IOC World Bird List Version 10.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 17 October 2020.
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