Fine Art

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Classis: Insecta
Cladus: Dicondylia
Subclassis: Pterygota
Cladus: Metapterygota
Infraclassis: Neoptera
Cladus: Eumetabola
Cladus: Endopterygota
Superordo: Hymenopterida
Ordo: Hymenoptera
Subordo: Apocrita
Superfamilia: Ichneumonoidea

Familia: Ichneumonidae
Subfamilia: Ichneumoninae
Tribus: AlomyiniCeratojoppiniClypeodrominiCompsophorini – Ctenocalini – Eurylabini – Goedartiini – Heresiarchini – Ichneumonini – Ischnojoppini – Joppocryptini – Listrodromini – Oedicephalini – Phaeogenini – Platylabini – Protichneumonini – Trogini – Zimmeriini
Genera incertae sedis

†Luia
Name

Ichneumoninae Latreille, 1802
References

Latreille, P.A. 1802. Histoire naturelle, générale et particulière des crustacés et des insectes. Ouvrage faisant suite à l’histoire naturelle générale et particulière, composée par Leclerc de Buffon, et rédigée par C.S. Sonnini, membre de plusieurs sociétés savantes. Familles naturelles des genres. Tome troisième. F. Dufart, Paris, xii + pp. 13–467 + [1 (errata)]. BHL Reference page.
Heinrich G. 1934: Die Ichneumoninae von Celebes bearbeitet auf grund der ausbeute der Celebes expedition G. Heinrich 1930-1932. Mitt. Zool. Mus. Berlin, 20: 1–263. PDF
Heinrich G. 1938: Les Ichneumonidae de Madagascar. III. Ichneumonidae, Ichneumoninae. Mem. Acad. Malagache, 25: 1–139. PDF
Heinrich, G. 1961-62: Synopsis of Nearctic Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae with Particular Reference to the Northeastern Region (Hymenoptera). Part I Introduction, Key to Nearctic Genera of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae, and Synopsis of the Protichneumonini North of Mexico.Canad. Ent. Suppl., 15: 1–87 (1960). Accompanied Vol. 92. PDF
Heinrich, G. 1961-62: Synopsis of Nearctic Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae with Particular Reference to the Northeastern Region (Hymenoptera). Part II Synopsis of the Ichneumonini: Genera Orgichneumon, Cratichneumon, Homotherus, Aculichneumon, Spilichneumon. Canad. Ent. Suppl., 18: 89–205 (1960). Accompanied Vol. 92. PDF
Heinrich, G. 1961-62: Synopsis of Nearctic Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae with Particular Reference to the Northeastern Region (Hymenoptera). Part III Synopsis of the Ichneumonini: Genera Ichneumon and Thyrateles.Canad. Ent. Suppl.Canad. Ent. Suppl., 18: 207–368 (1960). Accompanied Vol. 93. PDF
Heinrich, G. 1961-62: Synopsis of Nearctic Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae with Particular Reference to the Northeastern Region (Hymenoptera). Part IV Synopsis of the Ichneumonini: Genera Chasmias, Neambfymorpha, Anisopygus, Limerodops, Eupalamus, Tricholabus, Pseudamblyteles, Eutanyacra, Ctenichneumon, Exephanes, Ectopimorpha, Pseudoambbyteles. Canad. Ent. Suppl., 23: 369–505. PDF
Heinrich, G. 1961-62: Synopsis of Nearctic Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae with Particular Reference to the Northeastern Region (Hymenoptera). Part V Synonpsis of the Ichneumonini: Genera Protopelmus, Patrocloides, Probolus, Stenichneumon, Aoplus, Limonethe, Hybophorellus, Rubicundiella, Melanichneumon, Stenobarichneumon, Platylabops, Hoplismenus, Hemihoplis, Trogomorpha. Canad. Ent. Suppl., 26: 507–671.PDF
Heinrich, G. 1961-62: Synopsis of Nearctic Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae with Particular Reference to the Northeastern Region (Hymenoptera). Part VI Synopsis of the Ichneumonini (Genus Plagiotrypes), Acanthojoppini, Listrodromini and Platylabini. Canad. Ent. Suppl., 27: 675–802. PDF
Heinrich, G. 1961-62: Synopsis of Nearctic Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae with Particular Reference to the Northeastern Region (Hymenoptera). Part VII Synopsis of the Trogini, Addenda and Corrigenda. Canad. Ent. Suppl., 29: 803–886. PDF
Heinrich, G. 1961-62: Synopsis of Nearctic Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae with Particular Reference to the Northeastern Region (Hymenoptera). A last part VIII was written by Oswald Peck in 1964. Part VIII Addenda and Corrigenda, Host-Parasite List and Generic Host Indes, Index to Ichneumonid Names. Mem. Ent. Soc. Canada, 35: 887–926. [On page 926 actual dates of publications are mentioned]. PDF
Heinrich, G. 1965: Burmesische Ichneumoninae I. Entomologisk tidskrift, 86: 74–130. PDF
Heinrich, G. 1965: Burmesische Ichneumoninae II. Entomologisk tidskrift, 86: 133–177. PDF
Heinrich, G. 1965: Burmesische Ichneumoninae III [a]. Entomologisk tidskrift, 87: 184–247. PDF
Heinrich, G. 1965: Burmesische Ichneumoninae III [b]. Entomologisk tidskrift, 88: 1–32. PDF
Heinrich, G. 1968: Burmesische Ichneumoninae IV. Entomologisk tidskrift, 89: 77–106. PDF
Heinrich, G. 1969: Burmesische Ichneumoninae V. Entomologisk tidskrift, 89: 197–228. PDF
Heinrich, G. 1969: Burmesische Ichneumoninae VI. Entomologisk tidskrift, 90: 100–130. PDF
Heinrich, G. 1969: Burmesische Ichneumoninae VII. Entomologisk tidskrift, 91: 68–102. PDF
Heinrich, G. 1974: Burmesische Ichneumoninae VIII. Ann. Zool. (Polska Akad. Nauk), 31(5): 407–457. PDF
Heinrich, G. 1974: Burmesische Ichneumoninae IX. Ann. Zool. (Polska Akad. Nauk), 32(8): 103–197. PDF
Heinrich, G. 1975: Burmesische Ichneumoninae X. Ann. Zool. (Polska Akad. Nauk), 32(20): 441–514. PDF
Heinrich, G. 1967-1968: Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of the Sahara. Monograph. Farmington State College Press, 1-5: 1–1258. PDF PDF
Heinrich, G. 1977: Arthropods of Florida and Neigboring Areas. Vol.9. Ichneumoninae of Florida and Neighboring States. Florida Departament of Agriculture and Consumer Services. Contribution, 400: 1–350 .PDF
Tereshkin, A. 2009: Illustrated key to the tribes of subfamilia Ichneumoninae and genera of the tribe Platylabini of world fauna (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Linzer biologische Beiträge, 41(2): 1317–1608. [Publication date: '18.12.2009', sourced from first page of article]. PDF
Tereshkin, A. 2011: Illustrated key to the genera of the subtribe Amblytelina of Palaearctic (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Ichneumoninae, Ichneumonini). Linzer biologische Beiträge, 43(1): 597–711. PDF
Tereshkin А. М. 2013: Guide to preparing scientific illustrations in Entomology on an example of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Minsk:Pravo i ehkonomika: 1–284 (images of genera). PDF

Ichneumoninae is a worldwide subfamily of the parasitic wasp family Ichneumonidae.

Ichneumoninae are koinobiont or idiobiont endoparasitoids of Lepidoptera. It is the second largest subfamily of Ichneumonidae, with 373 genera. Ichneumonines are often large, conspicuous colourful insects. They have a 5-sided areolet, a dorso-ventrally flattened abdomen, a short or absent sternaulus and the clypeus is truncate, exposing the labium.

There are more than 420 genera and 4375 described species in Ichneumoninae.[1][2][3]

Ichneumoninae was formerly made up of 15 tribes, but research published in 2021 determined that the tribes Ceratojoppini, Clypeodromini, Compsophorini, Ctenocalini, Goedartiini, Heresiarchini, Ischnojoppini, Joppocryptini, Listrodromini, and Oedicephalini should be incorporated into Ichneumonini as junior synonyms. After these tribes were merged and two new tribes were added, Ichneumoninae consisted of 7 tribes, with Ichneumonini the largest by far with well over 300 genera.[2]

Some of the more common Ichneumoninae genera observed in iNaturalist are Amblyteles, Coelichneumon, Cratichneumon, Ichneumon, Limonethe, Trogus, and Vulgichneumon, all in the tribe Ichneumonini.

See Also

List of Ichneumoninae genera

References

"Ichneumoninae subfamily Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2022-10-22.
Santos, Bernardo F.; Wahl, David B.; Rousse, Pascal; Bennett, Andrew M. R.; et al. (2021). "Phylogenomics of Ichneumoninae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) reveals pervasive morphological convergence and the shortcomings of previous classifications". Systematic Entomology. Royal Entomological Society. 46 (3). doi:10.1111/syen.12484.

Carlson, Robert W. (2009). "Superfamily Ichneumonoidea, Discover Life". Retrieved 2019-07-02.

Further reading

Rasnitsyn, A.P. & U.V. Siitan. 1981. Ichneumoninae. In: D.R. Kasparyan (ed.), A guide to the identification of insects of the European part of the USSR. Vol. 3. Hymenoptera . Moscow: Nauka Press.(in Russian)

Insects, Fine Art Prints

Insects Images

Biology Encyclopedia

Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/"
All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License

Home - Hellenica World