Pictor

Pictor
Pictor
List of stars in Pictor
Abbreviation: Pic
Genitive: Pictoris
Symbology: the Easel
Right ascension: 4h 32m ~ 6h 51m h
Declination: −43 ~ −64°
Area: 247 sq. deg. (59th)
Main stars: 3
Bayer/Flamsteed stars: 13
Stars known to have planets: 1
Bright stars: none
Nearby stars: 2
Brightest star: α Pic (+3.30m)
Nearest star: Kapteyn's Star (12.78 ly)
Messier objects: none
Meteor showers: none
Bordering constellations: Caelum
Carina
Columba
Dorado
Puppis
Volans
Visible at latitudes between +26° and −90°
Best visible at 21:00 (9 p.m.) during the month of January

Pictor ( Latin: easel) is one of the minor southern (declination −50° to −60°) constellations.

Pictor is a small, faint constellation located between brilliant Canopus and the Large Magellanic Cloud.

Pictor has attracted attention in recent years because of its second-brightest star β Pictoris, 62.9 light-years distant, which is surrounded by an unusual dust disk rich in carbon.

Kapteyn's Star, a nearby red dwarf at the distance of 12.78 light years, is the closest halo star known.

History

Pictor was invented and named by Abbé Nicolas Louis de Lacaille — noted for his catalogue of nearly 10,000 southern stars, including 42 nebulous objects — in the 17th Century. The constellation has no known pre-18th century mythology surrounding it.

Trivia

* "Pictor" literally means "painter". The name is an abbreviation of Equuleus Pictoris, "painter's easel".

References

* Ian Ridpath and Wil Tirion (2007). Stars and Planets Guide, Collins, London. ISBN 978-0007251209. Princeton University Press, Princeton. ISBN 978-0691135564.

Links
Pictor








The 88 modern constellations

Andromeda | Antlia | Apus | Aquarius | Aquila | Ara | Aries | Auriga | Boötes | Caelum | Camelopardalis | Cancer | Canes Venatici | Canis Major | Canis Minor | Capricornus | Carina | Cassiopeia | Centaurus | Cepheus | Cetus | Chamaeleon | Circinus | Columba | Coma Berenices | Corona Australis | Corona Borealis | Corvus | Crater | Crux | Cygnus | Delphinus | Dorado | Draco | Equuleus | Eridanus | Fornax | Gemini | Grus | Hercules | Horologium | Hydra | Hydrus | Indus | Lacerta | Leo | Leo Minor | Lepus | Libra | Lupus | Lynx | Lyra | Mensa | Microscopium | Monoceros | Musca | Norma | Octans | Ophiuchus | Orion | Pavo | Pegasus | Perseus | Phoenix | Pictor | Pisces | Piscis Austrinus | Puppis | Pyxis | Reticulum | Sagitta | Sagittarius | Scorpius | Sculptor | Scutum | Serpens | Sextans | Taurus | Telescopium | Triangulum | Triangulum Australe | Tucana | Ursa Major | Ursa Minor | Vela | Virgo | Volans | Vulpecula



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