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Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Bignoniaceae
Tribus: Tecomeae
Genus: Tecoma
Species: T. beckii – T. capensis – T. castaneifolia – T. cochabambensis – T. fulva – T. nyassae – T. rosifolia – T. stans – T. tenuiflora – T. weberbaueriana

Nothospecies: T. × smithii
Source(s) of checklist:

Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Tecoma in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 May 03. Reference page.

Name

Tecoma Juss., Gen. Pl. 139. 1789.

Type species: Tecoma stans (L.) Kunth

Synonyms

Heterotypic
Ducoudraea Bureau, Monogr. Bignon.: 49. 1864.
Type species: Ducoudraea capensis (Thunb.) Bureau
Gelseminum Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 479. 1891 [1], nom. illeg.
Type species: non design.
Kokoschkinia Turcz., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 22(2): 33. 1849.
Type species: Kokoschkinia paniculata Turcz.
Stenolobium D.Don, Edinburgh Philos. J. 9: 264. 1823.
Type species: Stenolobium castaneifolium D.Don
Tecomaria Spach, Hist. Nat. Vég. 9: 137. 1840.
Type species: Tecomaria capensis (Thunb.) Spach

References

Jussieu, A.L. de 1789: Gen. Pl. 139.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Tecoma in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 May 03. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2019. Tecoma. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 May 03. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2019. Tecoma. Published online. Accessed: May 03 2019.
The Plant List 2013. Tecoma in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 May 03.
Tropicos.org 2019. Tecoma. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 May 03.

Vernacular names
English: Trumpetbush

Tecoma is a genus of 14[3] species of shrubs or small trees in the trumpet vine family, Bignoniaceae. Twelve species are from the Americas, while the other two species are African. The American species range from the extreme southern United States through Central America and the Antilles south through Andean South America to northern Argentina. The generic name is derived from the Nahuatl word tecomaxochitl, which was applied by the indigenous peoples of Mexico to plants with tubular flowers.[4] Trumpetbush is a common name for plants in this genus.[5]

Species

Image Name Subspecies Distribution
Tecoma beckii J.R.I.Wood Bolivia
Starr 080219-2988 Tecoma capensis.jpg Tecoma capensis (Thunb.) Lindl. – Cape honeysuckle Southern Africa
Tecoma castaneifolia @ Tanga beach, TNZ.JPG Tecoma castanifolia (D.Don) Melch. – Chestnutleaf trumpetbush Ecuador, Peru
Tecoma fulva (2174340099).jpg Tecoma fulva (Cavanilles) D.Don
  • Tecoma fulva subsp. fulva
  • Tecoma fulva subsp. altoandina J. R. I. Wood (Bolivia)
  • Tecoma fulva subsp. arequipensis (Sprague) J.R.I.Wood
  • Tecoma fulva subsp. garrocha (Hieron.) J.R.I.Wood
  • Tecoma fulva subsp. guarume (DC.) J.R.I.Wood
  • Tecoma fulva subsp. tanaeciiflora (Kraenzl.) J.R.I.Wood
Bolivia
Gardenology.org-IMG 1913 hunt09oct.jpg Tecoma nyassae Oliv. Eastern Africa
Tecoma rosifolia Humboldt, Bonpland & Kunth Peru, Bolivia
A close up of yellow flower.JPG Tecoma stans (L.) Juss. ex Kunth – Yellow trumpetbush
  • Tecoma stans var. stans
  • Tecoma stans var. sambucifolia
  • Tecoma stans var. velutina DC.
Americas
Tecoma tenuiflora (DC.) Fabris Bolivia and Argentina
Tecoma weberbaueriana (Kränzlin) Melchior[6][7] Peru, Ecuador

Hybrids and cultivars

Tecoma × smithii W. Watson

Formerly placed here

Campsidium valdivianum (Phil.) Skottsb. (as T. valdiviana Phil.)
Campsis × tagliabuana (Vis.) Rehder (as T. tagliabuana Vis.)
Handroanthus albus (as T. alba Cham.)
Handroanthus impetiginosus (as T. impetiginosa Mart. ex DC.)
Handroanthus chrysotrichus (syn. Tabebuia chrysotricha, as T. chrysotrichus Mart. ex DC.)
Pandorea jasminoides (Lindl.) K.Schum. (as T. jasminoides Lindl.)
Pandorea pandorana (Andrews) Steenis (as T. australis R.Br. or T. pandorana (Andrews) Skeels)
Paratecoma peroba (Record & Mell) Kuhlm. (as T. peroba Record & Mell)
Podranea brycei (N.E.Br.) Sprague (as T. brycei N.E.Br.)
Podranea ricasoliana (Tanfani) Sprague (as T. mackenii W.Watson or T. ricasoliana Tanfani)
Tabebuia aurea (Silva Manso) Benth. & Hook.f. ex S.Moore (as T. argentea Bureau & K.Schum. or T. caraiba Mart.)
Tabebuia bahamensis (Northr.) Britton (as T. bahamensis Northr.)
Tabebuia berteroi (DC.) Britton (as T. berteroi DC.)
Tabebuia chrysantha subsp. meridionalis A.H.Gentry (as T. spectabilis Planch. & Linden)
Tabebuia guayacan (Seem.) Hemsl. (as T. guayacan Seem.)
Tabebuia heptaphylla (Vell.) Toledo (as T. ipe Mart. ex K.Schum.)
Tabebuia heterophylla (DC.) Britton (as T. leucoxylon (L.) Mart. ex DC. or T. pentaphylla Juss. ex DC.)
Tabebuia ochracea subsp. heterotricha (DC.) A.H.Gentry) (as T. heterotricha DC.)
Tabebuia ochracea subsp. ochracea (as T. ochracea Cham.)
Tabebuia rosea (Bertol.) DC. (as T. rosea Bertol.)
Tabebuia serratifolia (Vahl) G.Nicholson (as T. serratifolia (Vahl) G.Don)
Tecomanthe dendrophila (Blume) K.Schum. (as T. dendrophila Blume)
Tecomella undulata (Sm.) Seem. (as T. undulata (Sm.) G.Don)[7]

References

"Taxon: Tecoma Juss". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2005-02-09. Retrieved 2010-03-07.
"World Checklist of Selected Plant Families". Retrieved May 18, 2016.
http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019/browse/tree/id/65e4e15897787852d2db0b1c044ac88c
Quattrocchi, Umberto (2000). CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names. 4 R-Z. Taylor & Francis US. p. 2637. ISBN 978-0-8493-2678-3.
"Tecoma". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. Retrieved 8 December 2015.
"Tecoma". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2010-03-07.
"GRIN Species Records of Tecoma". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2011-02-18.

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