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Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Bignoniaceae
Tribus: Bignonieae
Genus: Tanaecium
Species: T. affine – T. apiculatum – T. bilabiatum – T. caudiculatum – T. crucigerum – T. cyrtanthum – T. duckei – T. exitiosum – T. jaroba – T. mutabile – T. neobrasiliensis – T. pyramidatum – T. revillae – T. selloi – T. tetragonolobum – T. truncatum – T. xanthophyllum
Name

Tanaecium Sw. (1788)

Type species: T. jaroba Sw.

Synonyms

Heterotypic
Ceratophytum Pittier, J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 18: 62. 1928.
Type species: C. capricorne Pittier
Hilariophyton Pichon, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 92: 228. 1945 publ. 1946, nom. superfl.
Type species: H. brasiliense (Baill.) Pichon
Paragonia Bureau, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 19: 17. 1872.
Type species: Bignonia lenta Mart. ex DC.
Periarrabidaea A.Samp., Ann. Acad. Brasil. Sci. 6: 175. 1934.
Type species: non design.
Pseudocatalpa A.H.Gentry, Brittonia 25: 241. 1973.
Type species: P. caudiculata (Standl.) A.H.Gentry
Sanhilaria Baill., Hist. Pl. 10: 27. 1888, nom. inval.
Type species: S. brasiliensis Baill.
Spathicalyx J.C.Gomes, Arquiv. Serv. Florest. 10: 199. 1956.
Type species: S. kuhlmannii J.C.Gomes

Distribution
Native distribution areas:

Northern America
Mexico
Mexico Gulf, Mexico Southwest, Mexico Southeas.
Southern America
Central America
Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama.
Caribbean
Trinidad-Tobago, Windward Islands.
Northern South America
French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela.
Western South America
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru.
Brazil
Brazil West-Central, Brazil Northeast, Brazil Southeast, Brazil North, Brazil South.
Southern South America
Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Paraguay, Uruguay.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition
References

Swartz, O.P. 1788: Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. 6: 91.

Links

Hassler, M. 2019. Tanaecium. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Apr. 28. Reference page.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Tanaecium in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Apr. 28. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2019. Tanaecium. Published online. Accessed: Apr. 28 2019.
Tropicos.org 2019. Tanaecium. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Apr. 28.

Vernacular names

Tanaecium is a genus of flowering plants in the family Bignoniaceae, native to south and Central America.[3]
Species

Tanaecium affinis (A.H Gentry) L.G. Lohmann
Tanaceium apiculatum A.H Gentry
Tanaecium bilabiatum (Sprague) L.G. Lohmann
Tanaceium caudiculatum (Standl) L.G. Lohmann
Tanaceium crucigerum Seem.
Tanaceium cyrtanthum (Mart. ex DC.) Bureau & K.Schum.
Tanaecium duckei A. Samp.
Tanaecium exitiosum Dugand
Tanaecium jaroba Sw.
Tanaecium neobrasiliensis Baill. L.G. Lohmann
Tanaecium pyramidatum (Rich.) L.G. Lohmann
Tanaecium revillae (A.H. Gentry) L.G. Lohmann
Tanaecium selloi (Spreng.) L.G. Lohmann
Tanaecium tetragonolobum (Jacq.) L.G. Lohmann
Tanaecium truncatum (A. Samp.) L.G. Lohmann
Tanaecium xanthophyllum (DC.) L.G. Lohmann

References

Tanaecium - Theplantlist, retrieved 29 March 2019
World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, retrieved 15 November 2016
Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana, retrieved 15 November 2016

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