Passiflora coccinea (*)
Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Malpighiales
Familia: Passifloraceae
Genus: Passiflora
Subgenus: P. subg. Passiflora
Supersectio: P. supersect. Coccineae
Species: Passiflora coccinea
Name
Passiflora coccinea Aubl., Hist. Pl. Guiane 2: 828, pl. 324. 1775.
Synonyms
Passiflora coccinea var. minor Mast., Fl. Bras. (Martius) 13, pt. 1: 605. 1872.
Passiflora coccinea var. velutina (DC.) Mast., Fl. Bras. (Martius) 13, pt. 1: 605. 1872.
Passiflora fulgens Wallis ex E.Morr., Belg. Hortic. xv. (1865) 103; xvi. 193. 1866.
Passiflora toxicaria Barb.Rodr., Contr. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro iv. 94. 1907.
Passiflora velutina DC., Prodr. (DC.) 3: 327. 1828.
Tacsonia fulgens Hort. ex Mast., Journ. Hort. Soc. n.s., iv. 127. 1877.
Tacsonia pubescens DC., Prodr. (DC.) 3: 335. 1828.
Note:
Not to be confused with Passiflora coccinea hort. (= Passiflora miniata Vanderplank).
Homonym
Passiflora coccinea Sol. in Herb. Banks; ex DC., Prodr. (Candolle) 3: 333. 1828, nom. inval.; ex Benth., Fl. Austral. 3: 312. 1867, nom inval; ex W.J. de Wilde, Blumea 20(1): 245. 1972, nom. inval.
References
Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. 17 Feb 2009 [1].
Vernacular names
English: Scarlet passion flower
svenska: Röd maracuja
Passiflora coccinea (common names scarlet passion flower, red passion flower) is a fast-growing vine. The vine is native to northern South America. It produces edible fruit.
Most plants cultivated as Passiflora coccinea turn out to be Passiflora miniata Vanderpl.
References
Species reference in Tropicos.org
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