Echinopsis aurea

Life-forms

Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Cactaceae
Subfamilia: Cactoideae
Tribus: Cereeae
Subtribus: Trichocereinae
Genus: Echinopsis
Species: Echinopsis aurea
Name

Echinopsis aurea Britton & Rose (1922)
Synonyms

Homotypic
Hymenorebutia aurea (Britton & Rose) F.Ritter, Kakteen Südamerika 2: 467. 1980.
Lobivia aurea (Britton & Rose) Backeb., Kakteen-Freunde 3: 85, fig. 1934.
Lobivia shaferi subsp. aurea (Britton & Rose) E.Herzog, Kakt./Sukk. 19(1–2): 6. 1985.
Pseudolobivia aurea (Britton & Rose) Backeb., Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 23: 49. 1951.
Salpingolobivia aurea (Britton & Rose) Y.Itô, Explain. Diagr. Austroechinocactinae 136. 1957.

Heterotypic
Cereus huascha var. rubriflorus Speg., Cact. Plat. Tent. 479. 1905, nom. illeg. non F.A.C.Weber (1893).
Echinopsis ancastii hort.
Echinopsis aurea subsp. albiflora (Rausch) Lodé, Cact.-Avent. Int. 98(Suppl.): 3. 2013.
Echinopsis aurea subsp. fallax (Oehme) M.Lowry, Cactaceae Syst. Init. 19: 11. 2005.
Echinopsis aurea subsp. dobeana (Dölz) Lodé, Cact.-Avent. Int. 98(Suppl.): 3. 2013.
Echinopsis aurea var. albiflora (Rausch) J.Ullmann, Kaktusy (Brno) 26(1): 7. 1990.
Echinopsis aurea var. callochrysea (F.Ritter) J.Ullmann, Kaktusy (Brno) 26(1): 7. 1990.
Echinopsis aurea var. catamarcensis (F.Ritter) J.Ullmann, Kaktusy (Brno) 26(1): 7. 1990.
Echinopsis aurea var. depressicostata (F.Ritter) J.Ullmann, Kaktusy (Brno) 26(1): 7. 1990.
Echinopsis aurea var. dobeana (Dölz) J.Ullmann, Kaktusy (Brno) 26(1): 7. 1990.
Echinopsis aurea var. fallax (Oehme) J.Ullmann, Kaktusy (Brno) 26(1): 7. 1990.
Echinopsis aurea var. lariojensis (F.Ritter) J.Ullmann, Kaktusy (Brno) 26(1): 7. 1990.
Echinopsis aurea var. quinesensis Rausch, Kakteen And. Sukk. 21: 45. 1970.
Echinopsis aurea var. sierragrandensis (Rausch) J.G.Lamb. ex J.Ullmann, Kaktusy (Brno) 26(1): 7. 1990.
Echinopsis aurea var. tortuosa (Rausch) J.Ullmann, Kaktusy (Brno) 26(1): 7. 1990.
Echinopsis callochrysea (F.Ritter) Lodé, Cact.-Avent. Int. 98(Suppl.): 4. 2013.
Echinopsis cylindracea (Backeb.) H.Friedrich, Kakteen And. Sukk. 25(4): 82. 1974.
Echinopsis densispina f. leucomalla (Wessner) Buining, Sukkulentenkunde 7/8: 95. 1963.
Echinopsis dobeana (Dölz) J.G.Lamb., Cact. d'Argentine ed. 2: 51. 1998.
Echinopsis fallax (Oehme) H.Friedrich, Kakteen And. Sukk. 25(4): 82. 1974.
Echinopsis fallax var. albiflora (Rausch) J.G.Lamb., Succulenta (Netherlands) 67: 182. 1988.
Echinopsis fallax var. callochrysea (F.Ritter) J.G.Lamb., Succulenta (Netherlands) 67: 182. 1988.
Echinopsis fallax var. catamarcensis (F.Ritter) J.G.Lamb., Succulenta (Netherlands) 67: 182. 1988.
Echinopsis fallax var. cylindrica (Backeb.) J.G.Lamb., Cact. d'Argentine, ed. 2, 55. 1998.
Echinopsis fallax var. depressicostata (F.Ritter) J.G.Lamb., Succulenta (Netherlands) 67: 182. 1988.
Echinopsis fallax var. tortuosa (Rausch) J.G.Lamb., Succulenta (Netherlands) 67: 182. 1988, comb. inval.
Echinopsis leucomalla (Wessner) H.Friedrich, Kakteen And. Sukk. 25(4): 82. 1974.
Echinopsis quinesensis (Rausch) H.Friedrich & Glaetzle, Bradleya 1: 96. 1983.
Echinopsis shaferi f. monstruosa hort.
Hymenorebutia aurea var. callochrysea F.Ritter, Kakteen Südamerika 2: 468 (-469), figs. 1980.
Hymenorebutia aurea var. catamarcensis F.Ritter, Kakteen Südamerika 2: 468, fig. 1980.
Hymenorebutia aurea var. cylindrica (Backeb.) F.Ritter, Kakteen Südamerika 2: 467. 1980.
Hymenorebutia aurea var. depressicostata F.Ritter, Kakteen Südamerika 2: 468, fig. 1980.
Hymenorebutia aurea var. lariojensis F.Ritter, Kakteen Südamerika 2: 467 (-468), fig. 1980.
Hymenorebutia leucomalla (Wessner) Buining, Succulenta (Netherlands) 21: 104. 1939.
Hymenorebutia quinesensis (Rausch) F.Ritter, Kakteen Südamerika 2: 469. 1980.
Lobivia ancastii hort.
Lobivia aurea var. albiflora Rausch, Succulenta (Netherlands) 61: 162. 1979.
Lobivia aurea var. callochrysea (F.Ritter) Rausch, Lobivia 85: 16. 1985-86 publ. 1987.
Lobivia aurea var. catamarcensis (F.Ritter) Rausch, Lobivia 85: 16. 1985-86 publ. 1987.
Lobivia aurea var. depressicostata (F.Ritter) Rausch, in ?
Lobivia aurea var. dobeana (Dölz) Rausch, Lobivia 3: 148. 1977.
Lobivia aurea var. elegans Backeb., Kakteen-Freunde 3: 86, fig. 1934; Blatter Kakteenfor. 1935-2, gen. 57, sp. 18, fig. 1935, nom. illeg.
Lobivia aurea var. grandiflora Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 28. 1956.
Lobivia aurea var. leucomalla (Wessner) Rausch
Lobivia aurea var. quinesensis (Rausch) Rausch ex G.D.Rowley, Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 44: 80. 1982.
Lobivia aurea var. sierragrandensis Rausch, Lobivia 85: 137, 17. 1985-86 publ. 1987.
Lobivia aurea var. tortuosa Rausch, Lobivia 85: 137, 17. 1985-86 publ. 1987.
Lobivia cylindracea Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 29. 1957.
Lobivia cylindrica Backeb. in Backeb. & F.M.Knuth, 244, 415. 1936.
Lobivia densispina f. leucomalla (Wessner) Buining, Sukkulentenkunde 7/8: 95. 1963.
Lobivia dobeana Dölz, Beitr. Sukkulentenk. Sukkulentenpflege 1942(1): 4 (1). 1942.
Lobivia fallax Oehme, Kakteenkunde 4. 1939.
Lobivia famatimensis var. leucomalla (Wessner) Backeb.
Lobivia leucomalla Wessner, Beitr. Sukkulentenk. Sukkulentenpflege 1938: 1, fig. 1938.
Lobivia leucomalla var. rubispina Wessner, Beitr. Sukkulentenk. Sukkulentenpflege 1938: 1, fig. 1938.
Lobivia shaferi f. cylindracea (Backeb.) E.Herzog, Kakt./Sukk. 19(1–2): 3. 1985.
Lobivia shaferi f. luteiflora (Backeb.) E.Herzog, Kakt./Sukk. 19(1–2): 7. 1985, comb. inval.
Lobivia shaferi f. monstruosa cristata hort.
Lobivia shaferi f. monstruosa hort.
Lobivia shaferi subsp. leucomalla (Wessner) E.Herzog, Kakt./Sukk. 19(1–2): 10. 1985.
Lobivia shaferi subsp. fallax (Oehme) E.Herzog, Kakt./Sukk. 19(1–2): 14. 1985.
Lobivia shaferi var. albiflora (Rausch) E.Herzog
Lobivia shaferi var. quinesensis (Rausch) E.Herzog, Kakt./Sukk. 19(1–2): 11. 1985.
Lobivia shaferi var. rubriflora E.Herzog, Kakt./Sukk. 19(1–2): 13. 1985, nom. inval.
Pseudolobivia aurea var. elegans Backeb., Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 23: 49. 1951, nom. inval.
Pseudolobivia aurea var. grandiflora (Backeb.) Backeb., Cactaceae 2: 1357. 1959.
Pseudolobivia aurea var. fallax (Oehme) Backeb., Cactaceae 2: 1357. 1959.
Pseudolobivia luteiflora Backeb., Kakteenlexikon 373. 1966.
Salpingolobivia aurea var. elegans Y.Itô, Explain. Diagr. Austroechinocactinae 136. 1957, nom. inval.
Salpingolobivia aurea var. grandiflora (Backeb.) Y.Itô, Explain. Diagr. Austroechinocactinae 136. 1957.
Salpingolobivia aurea var. robustior (Backeb.) Y.Itô, Explain. Diagr. Austroechinocactinae 136. 1957.
Salpingolobivia cylindrica (Backeb.) Y.Itô, Explain. Diagr. Austroechinocactinae 138. 1957.
Salpingolobivia spinosissima Y.Itô, Explain. Diagr. Austroechinocactinae 291. 1957.
Salpingolobivia spinosissima var. rubriflora Y.Itô, Explain. Diagr. Austroechinocactinae 291. 1957.

Note:

Echinopsis subg. Pseudoechinopsis Backebg. is an invalid name and never published at generic rank. The following names are used on the internet, but all are invalid:
Pseudoechinopsis aurea f. elegans (Backeb.) W.R.Abraham
Pseudoechinopsis aurea f. grandiflora (Backeb.) W.R.Abraham
Pseudolobivia aurea var. elegans Backeb.
Pseudoechinopsis aurea var. leucomalla (Wessner) W.R.Abraham
Pseudoechinopsis aurea var. quinesensis (Rausch) W.R.Abraham
Pseudoechinopsis cylindrica (Backeb.) W.R.Abraham

References

Britton, N.L. & Rose, J.N. 1922: Cactaceae 3: 74
Anderson, Edward F. 2001. The Cactus Family (Timber Press) ISBN 0-88192-498-9
The Plant List 2010. Version 1. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 2014 Sep 24.

Vernacular names
svenska: Citronsjöborrekaktus