Bambuseae

Life-forms

Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Bambusoideae
Tribus: Bambuseae
Subtribus: Arthrostylidiinae – Bambusinae – Chusqueinae – Dinochloinae – Greslaniinae – Guaduinae – Hickeliinae – Holttumochloinae – Melocanninae – Racemobambosinae – Temburongiinae
Genera: Actinocladum – Alvimia – Apoclada – Arthrostylidium – Athroostachys – Atractantha – Aulonemia – Aulonemiella – Bambusa – Bonia – Cambajuva – Cathariostachys – Cephalostachyum – Chusquea – Chloothamnus – Cochinchinochloa – Colanthelia – Cyrtochloa – Davidsea – Decaryochloa – Dendrocalamus – Didymogonyx – Dinochloa – Elytrostachys – Eremocaulon – Filgueirasia – Fimbribambusa – Gigantochloa – Glaziophyton – Greslania – Guadua – Hickelia – Hitchcockella – Holttumochloa – Kinabaluchloa – Maclurochloa – Melocalamus – Melocanna – Merostachys – Mullerochloa – Myriocladus – Nastus – Neohouzeaua – Neololeba – Neomicrocalamus – Nianhochloa – Ochlandra – Olmeca – Oreobambos – Otatea – Oxytenanthera – Parabambusa – Perrierbambus – Phuphanochloa – Pinga – Pseudostachyum – Pseudoxytenanthera – Racemobambos – Rhipidocladum – Ruhooglandia – Schizostachyum – Sirochloa – Soejatmia – Sphaerobambos – Temburongia – Temochloa – Thyrsostachys – Tibisia – Valiha – Vietnamocalamus – Vietnamosasa – Widjajachloa – Yersinochloa

Name

Bambuseae Kunth ex Dumort., Anal. Fam. Pl.: 63. (1829)
Typus: Bambusa Schreb. Gen. Pl. 1: 236. (1789) nom. cons.

References

Kunth, K.S. 1829. Analyse des Familles de Plantes 63.
Bamboo Phylogeny Group 2012. An updated tribal and subtribal classification of the bamboos (Poaceae: Bambusoideae). Bamboo Science and Culture: The Journal of the American Bamboo Society 24(1): 1–10. Full text PDF Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2013. Bambuseae. Published online. Accessed: 3 Oct. 2013.
Kelchner, S.A. & Bamboo Phylogeny Group 2013. Higher level phylogenetic relationships within the bamboos (Poaceae: Bambusoideae) based on five plastid markers. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 67(2): 404–413. DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2013.02.005 PDF Reference page.
Soreng, R.J., Davidse, G., Peterson, P.M., Zuloaga, F.O., Judziewicz, E.J., Filgueiras, T.S., Morrone, O. & Komaschenko, K. [2000 onwards.] World-wide Phylogenetic Classification of Poaceae (Gramineae). Catalogue of New World Grasses, Tropicos Project 10. Website. Reference page.
Soreng, R.J., Peterson, P.M., Romaschenko, K., Davidse, G., Zuloaga, F.O., Judziewicz, E.J., Filgueiras, T.S., Davis, J.I. & Morrone, O. 2015. A worldwide phylogenetic classification of the Poaceae (Gramineae). Journal of Systematics and Evolution 53(2): 117–137. DOI: 10.1111/jse.12150 Paywall PDF. Reference page.
Soreng, R.J., Peterson, P.M., Romaschenko, K., Davidse, G., Teisher, J.K., Clark, L.G., Barberá, P., Gillespie, L.J. & Zuloaga, F.O. 2017. A worldwide phylogenetic classification of the Poaceae (Gramineae) II: An update and a comparison of two 2015 classifications. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 55(4): 259–290. DOI: 10.1111/jse.12262 Open access ResearchGate Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2013. Bambuseae. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2013 Oct. 3.

Vernacular names
català: Bambús
English: Bamboo
Nordfriisk: Bambus
magyar: Bambuszok
русский: Bambuseae
ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche:

The Bambuseae are the most diverse tribe of bamboos in the grass family (Poaceae). They consist of woody species from tropical regions, including some giant bamboos. Their sister group are the small herbaceous bamboos from the tropics in tribe Olyreae, while the temperate woody bamboos (Arundinarieae) are more distantly related. The Bambuseae fall into two clades, corresponding to species from the Neotropics (subtribes Arthrostylidiinae, Chusqueinae, and Guaduinae) and from the Paleotropics (subtribes Bambusinae, Hickeliinae, Melocanninae, and Racemobambosinae).[2]
Subtribes and genera

The 73 genera are placed in eleven subtribes:[1]

subtribe Arthrostylidiinae:

Actinocladum, Alvimia, Arthrostylidium, Athroostachys, Atractantha, Aulonemia, Cambajuva, Colanthelia, Didymogonyx, Elytrostachys, Filgueirasia, Glaziophyton, Merostachys, Myriocladus, Rhipidocladum

subtribe Bambusinae:

Bambusa, Bonia, Cochinchinochloa, Dendrocalamus, Fimbribambusa, Gigantochloa, Maclurochloa, Melocalamus, Neomicrocalamus, Oreobambos, Oxytenanthera, Phuphanochloa, Pseudobambusa, Pseudoxytenanthera, Soejatmia, Thyrsostachys, Vietnamosasa, Yersinochloa

subtribe Chusqueinae:

Chusquea

subtribe Dinochloinae:

Cyrtochloa, Dinochloa, Mullerochloa, Neololeba, Pinga, Parabambusa, Sphaerobambos

subtribe Greslaniinae:

Greslania

subtribe Guaduinae:

Apoclada, Eremocaulon, Guadua, Olmeca, Otatea

subtribe Hickeliinae:

Cathariostachys, Decaryochloa, Hickelia, Hitchcockella, Nastus, Perrierbambus, Sirochloa, Sokinochloa, Valiha

subtribe Holttumochloinae:

Holttumochloa, Kinabaluchloa, Nianhochloa

subtribe Melocanninae:

Annamocalamus, Cephalostachyum, Davidsea, Melocanna, Neohouzeaua, Ochlandra, Pseudostachyum, Schizostachyum, Stapletonia

subtribe Racemobambosinae:

Chloothamnus, Racemobambos, Widjajachloa

subtribe Temburongiinae:

Temburongia

incertae sedis

Ruhooglandia, Temochloa

References

Soreng, Robert J.; Peterson, Paul M.; Romaschenko, Konstantin; Davidse, Gerrit; Teisher, Jordan K.; Clark, Lynn G.; Barberá, Patricia; Gillespie, Lynn J.; Zuloaga, Fernando O. (2017). "A worldwide phylogenetic classification of the Poaceae (Gramineae) II: An update and a comparison of two 2015 classifications". Journal of Systematics and Evolution. 55 (4): 259–290. doi:10.1111/jse.12262. ISSN 1674-4918. open access
Kelchner S, Bamboo Phylogeny Working Group (2013). "Higher level phylogenetic relationships within the bamboos (Poaceae: Bambusoideae) based on five plastid markers" (PDF). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 67 (2): 404–413. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2013.02.005. ISSN 1055-7903. PMID 23454093. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-06-05. Retrieved 2015-07-25.