Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Megaclassis: Osteichthyes
Superclassis: Sarcopterygii
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Cladus: Reptiliomorpha
Cladus: Amniota
Classis: Reptilia
Cladus: Eureptilia
Cladus: Romeriida
Subclassis: Diapsida
Cladus: Sauria
Infraclassis: Lepidosauromorpha
Superordo: Lepidosauria
Ordo: Squamata
Subordo: Scincomorpha
Superfamilia: Scincoidea
Familia: Cordylidae
Subfamilia: Platysaurinae
Genus: Platysaurus
Species (16): P. attenboroughi – P. broadleyi - P. capensis - P. guttatus - P. imperator - P. intermedius - P. lebomboensis - P. maculatus - P. minor - P. mitchelli - P. monotropis - P. ocellatus - P. orientalis – P. pungweensis – P. relictus – P. torquatus
Name
Platysaurus Smith, 1844: unpaginated
Type species: Platysaurus capensis Smith 1844, by monotypy.
References
Primary references
Smith, A. 1838–1849. Illustrations of the Zoology of South Africa; Consisting Chiefly of Figures and Descriptions of the Objects of Natural History Collected During an Expedition Into the Interior of South Africa, in the Years 1834, 1835, and 1836; Fitted Out by “The Cape of Good Hope Association for Exploring Central Africa.” Published Under the Authority of the Lords Commissioners of Her Majesty’s Treasury. Reptilia. Vol. 2. Smith, Elder and Co.: London. [100] + 28 pp., pls. 1–78. BHL Reference page.
Additional references
Broadley, D.G. 1978. A revision of the genus Platysaurus A. Smith. Occasional papers of the National Museums and Monuments of Rhodesia. Series B, Natural sciences 6(4): 129–185. Reference page.
Whiting, M.J., Branch, W.R., Pepper, M. & Keogh, J.S. 2015. A new species of spectacularly coloured flat lizard Platysaurus (Squamata: Cordylidae: Platysaurinae) from southern Africa. Zootaxa 3986(2): 173–192. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3986.2.2. Preview (PDF) Reference page.
Links
Uetz, P. & Hallermann, J. 2022. Platysaurus . The Reptile Database. Accessed on 9 September 2017.
Vernacular names
English: Flat Lizards
Platysaurus is a genus of lizards, commonly known as flat lizards for their flat backs, in the family Cordylidae.
Geographic range
All species in the genus Platysaurus live in isolated populations in southern Africa. They are found in Mozambique, Zimbabwe, eastern Botswana, southern Namibia and northern and western South Africa.[1]
Description
P. capensis, views of head and hind limb
The species of Platysaurus exhibit sexual dimorphism. Females and juveniles often have black or brown backs with white stripes, while males are much more colored. Also, males are somewhat larger than females.
Species
The described species are:[2]
Platysaurus attenboroughi Whiting, Branch, Pepper & Keogh, 2015 – Attenborough's flat lizard
Platysaurus broadleyi Branch & Whiting, 1997 – Broadley's flat lizard or Augrabies flat lizard
Platysaurus capensis A. Smith, 1844 – Cape flat lizard
Platysaurus guttatus A. Smith, 1849 – dwarf flat lizard
Platysaurus imperator Broadley, 1962 – emperor flat lizard
Platysaurus intermedius Matschie, 1891 – common flat lizard
Platysaurus lebomboensis Jacobsen, 1994 – Lebombo flat lizard
Platysaurus maculatus Broadley, 1965 – spotted flat lizard
Platysaurus minor V. FitzSimons, 1930 – Waterberg flat lizard
Platysaurus mitchelli Loveridge, 1953 – Mitchell's flat lizard
Platysaurus monotropis Jacobsen, 1994 – orange-throated flat lizard
Platysaurus ocellatus Broadley, 1962 – ocellated flat lizard
Platysaurus orientalis V. FitzSimons, 1941 – Sekukune flat lizard
Platysaurus pungweensis Broadley, 1959 – Pungwe flat lizard
Platysaurus relictus Broadley, 1976 – Soutpansberg flat lizard
Platysaurus torquatus W. Peters, 1879 – striped flat lizard
See also
Cordylidae
Pseudocordylus
Cordylus
References
Adolphs, Klaus (29 July 2015). "Platysaurus Smith, 1844". www.squamata.de. Archived from the original on 2 January 2019. Retrieved 24 December 2018.
Platysaurus. The Reptile Database.
Further reading
Boulenger GA (1885). Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). Second Edition. Volume II. ... Zonuridæ ... London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xiii + 497 pp. + Plates I-XXIV. (Genus Platysaurus, p. 261).
Branch, Bill (2004). Field Guide to Snakes and other Reptiles of Southern Africa. Third Revised edition, Second impression. Sanibel Island, Florida: Ralph Curtis Books. 399 pp. ISBN 0-88359-042-5. (Genus Platysaurus, p. 198).
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