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Lycodon septentrionalis, White-banded wolf snake - Doi Phu Kha National Park (48610855057)

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Megaclassis: Osteichthyes
Cladus: Sarcopterygii
Cladus: Rhipidistia
Cladus: Tetrapodomorpha
Cladus: Eotetrapodiformes
Cladus: Elpistostegalia
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Cladus: Reptiliomorpha
Cladus: Amniota
Classis: Reptilia
Cladus: Eureptilia
Cladus: Romeriida
Subclassis: Diapsida
Cladus: Sauria
Infraclassis: Lepidosauromorpha
Superordo: Lepidosauria
Ordo: Squamata
Cladus: Unidentata, Episquamata
Cladus: Toxicofera
Subordo: Serpentes
Infraordo: Caenophidia
Superfamilia: Colubroidea

Familia: Colubridae
Subfamilia: Colubrinae
Genus: Lycodon
Species: Lycodon septentrionalis
Name

Lycodon septentrionalis (Günther, 1875)
Synonyms

Ophites septentrionalis Günther, 1875: 233
Ophites septentrionalis — Günther, 1888: 171
Lycodon septentrionalis – Boulenger, 1890
Dinodon septentrionalis — Boulenger, 1893: 363
Dinodon septentrionalis — Smith, 1943: 270
Dinodon septentrionalis — Das, 1996: 56
Dinodon septentrionalis — Stuart et al., 2006
Dinodon septentrionale — David et al., 2004

References

Günther, A. 1875. Second report on collections of Indian Reptiles obtained bv the British Museum. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1875: 224–234.
Boulenger, G.A. 1893. Catalogue of the snakes in the British Museum (Nat. Hist.) I. London (Taylor & Francis), 448 pp.
Stuart, B.; Sok, K. & Neang, T. 2006. A collection of amphibians and reptiles from hilly Eastern Cambodia. Raffl. Bull. Zool. 54 (1): 129–155.

Links

Uetz, P. & Hallermann, J. 2023. Lycodon septentrionalis. The Reptile Database. Accessed on 4 August 2020.

Vernacular names
English: White-banded Wolf Snake, Northern Large-toothed Snake

The white-banded wolf snake (Lycodon septentrionalis), also known as the northern large-toothed snake, is a species of colubrid snake found in Asia.[1]
Description

The snake's snout is slightly depressed, and not spatulated. It has relatively small eyes. The rostral scale is much broader than it is deep, and is visible from above the snake. The scales between the nostrils are much shorter than the prefrontal scales. The frontal scale is slightly longer than it is broad, approximately as long as the distance from the scale to the snout, and shorter than the panetal scales. The loreal scale is small, elongated, and not entering the eye. The snake has one preocular and two postocular scales, and between 2 and 3 temporal scales. It has eight upper labial scales, with the third, fourth, and fifth entering the eye; its five lower labials are in contact with the anterior chin shields, which are longer than the posterior. It has 17 rows of scales, with the scales in the seven middle rows possessing a slight keel. Its 214 ventral scales are angulated laterally; the anal scale is entire; its 83 subcaudals are in two rows. The snake is black above and on the sides, with narrow, whitish, transverse bands. The bands form complete rings on the tail, which is dark brown on its lower surface. The snake's belly is whitish, with a few brown spots towards the rear. It can grow to a length of three feet, of which the tail consists of eight inches.[2]
Etymology

Septentrionalis is Latin for "northern", from the phrase septem triones, meaning "seven plough oxen", indicating the seven stars of Ursa Major or Ursa Minor.
Distribution

The white-banded wolf snake is found in the North-east Indian regions of Darjeeling and Assam, in the Himalayan foothills and in the Khasi hills. It is also found across Myanmar, Laos, Vietnam, Thailand, and the Chinese province of Yunnan. It is also found in Bangladesh.[3] It is possibly found in Bhutan. Although records exist from Taiwan and Japan, these are likely to be incorrectly identified specimens of Lycodon ruhstrati.[1]
Reproduction

The white-banded wolf snake is oviparous, or egg-laying.[1]
Notes

Uetz, Peter; Hallerman, Jakob. "Lycodon septentrionalis (GÜNTHER, 1875)". The Reptile Database. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
Boulenger, George A. (1890). The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma. Reptilia and Batrachia. London: Taylor & Francis. p. 541.

"Northern Large-toothed Snake". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011-08-30. Retrieved 2022-11-17.

Further reading

Günther,A. 1875 Second report on collections of Indian Reptiles obtained bv the British Museum. Proc. Zool. Soc. London,1875: 224–234.
Günther, A. 1888 On a collection of reptiles from China. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 1: 165-172
Definitions of septentrion from Dictionary.com

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