Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Cladus: Craniata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Cladus: Reptiliomorpha
Cladus: Amniota
Classis: Reptilia
Cladus: Eureptilia
Cladus: Romeriida
Subclassis: Diapsida
Cladus: Sauria
Infraclassis: Lepidosauromorpha
Superordo: Lepidosauria
Ordo: Squamata
Cladus: Unidentata Episquamata Toxicofera
Subordo: Iguania
Infraordo: Pleurodonta
Familia: Liolaemidae
Genus: Liolaemus
Species (248):
Directory A·B·C·D·E·F·G·H·I·J·K·L·M·N·O·P·Q·R·S·T·U·V·W·X·Y·Z
A
L. abaucan – L. abdalai – L. absconditus – L. albiceps – L. alticolor – L. andinus – L. anomalus – L. antumalguen – L. aparicioi – L. arambarensis – L. araucaniensis – L. archeforus – L. atacamensis – L. austromendocinus – L. avilae – L. azarai –
B
L. baguali – L. barbarae – L. basadrei – L. bellii – L. bibronii – L. bisignatus – L. bitaeniatus – L. boulengeri – L. buergeri – L. burmeisteri –
C
L. calchaqui – L. camarones – L. canqueli – L. caparensis – L. capillitas – L. carlosgarini – L. casamiquelai – L. cazianiae – L. ceii – L. chacabucoensis – L. chacoensis – L. chaltin – L. chehuachekenk – L. chiliensis – L. chillanensis – L. chlorostictus – L. choique – L. cinereus – L. coeruleus – L. confusus – L. constanzae – L. copiapensis – L. crandalli – L. cranwelli – L. cristiani – L. curicensis – L. curis – L. cuyanus – L. cuyumhue – L. cyaneinotatus – L. cyanogaster –
D
L. darwinii – L. diaguita – L. dicktracy – L. disjunctus – L. ditadai – L. donosobarrosi – L. dorbignyi – L. duellmani – L. dumerili –
E
L. eleodori – L. elongatus – L. erguetae – L. erroneus – L. escarchadosi – L. espinozai – L. etheridgei – L. exploratum –
F
L. fabiani – L. famatinae – L. filiorum – L. fittkaui – L. fitzgeraldi – L. fitzingerii – L. flavipiceus – L. forsteri – L. foxi – L. frassinettii – L. fuscus –
G
L. gallardoi – L. goetschi – L. gracielae – L. gracilis – L. gravenhorstii – L. griseus – L. grosseorum – L. gununakuna –
H
L. hajeki – L. halonastes – L. hatcheri – L. heliodermis – L. hellmichi – L. hermannunezi – L. hernani – L. huacahuasicus – L. huayra –
I
L. igneus – L. inacayali – L. incaicus – L. insolitus – L. inti – L. irregularis – L. isabelae – L. islugenis –
J
L. jamesi – L. janequeoae – L. josei – L. josephorum – L. juanortizi –
K
L. kingii – L. kolengh – L. koslowskyi – L. kriegi – L. kuhlmanni –
L
L. laurenti – L. lavillai – L. leftrarui – L. lemniscatus – L. leopardinus – L. lineomaculatus – L. loboi – L. lopezi – L. lorenzmuelleri – L. lutzae –
M
L. magellanicus – L. maldonadae – L. manueli – L. mapuche – L. martorii – L. melaniceps – L. melanogaster – L. melanopleurus – L. melanops – L. modestus – L. molinai – L. montanezi – L. montanus – L. monticola – L. moradoensis – L. morandae – L. morenoi – L. multicolor – L. multimaculatus –
N
L. neuquensis – L. nigriceps – L. nigromaculatus – L. nigroventrolateralis – L. nigroviridis – L. nitidus –
O
L. occipitalis – L. olongasta – L. orientalis – L. orko – L. ornatus – L. ortizii –
P
L. pacha – L. pachecoi – L. pagaburoi – L. pantherinus – L. parvus – L. patriciaiturrae – L. paulinae – L. petrophilus – L. pictus – L. platei – L. pleopholis – L. poconchilensis – L. poecilochromus – L. polystictus – L. pseudoanomalus – L. pseudolemniscatus – L. puelche – L. pulcherrimus – L. puna – L. punmahuida – L. puritamensis – L. purul – L. pyriphlogos –
Q
L. quilmes –
R
L. rabinoi – L. ramirezae – L. ramonensis – L. reichei – L. riodamas – L. riojanus – L. robertmertensi – L. robertoi – L. robustus – L. rosenmanni – L. rothi – L. ruibali –
S
L. sagei – L. salinicola – L. sanjuanensis – L. sarmientoi – L. saxatilis – L. scapularis – L. schmidti – L. schroederi – L. scolaroi – L. scrocchii – L. senguer – L. shehuen – L. shitan – L. signifer – L. silvai – L. silvanae – L. smaug – L. somuncurae – L. stolzmanni –
T
L. tacnae – L. tacora – L. tajzara – L. talampaya – L. tandiliensis – L. tari – L. tehuelche – L. telsen – L. tenuis – L. thermarum – L. thomasi – L. tolhuaca – L. torresi – L. tregenzai – L. tritis – L. tromen – L. tulkas –
U
L. umbrifer – L. uniformis – L. uptoni – L. uspallatensis –
V
L. valdesianus – L. vallecurensis – L. variegatus – L. velosoi – L. vulcanus –
W
L. walkeri – L. warjantay – L. wiegmannii – L. williamsi –
X
L. xanthoviridid –
Y
L. yanulcu –
Z
L. zapallarensis – L. zullyi
Add (2): L. ubaghsi – L. yatel
Name
Liolaemus Wiegmann, 1834
Primary references
Wiegmann 1834: Herpet. Mex., 18.
References
Aguilar, C. 2013: Integrative taxonomy and preliminary assessment of species limits in the Liolaemus walkeri complex (Squamata, Liolaemidae) with descriptions of three new species from Peru. ZooKeys, 364: 47–91. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.364.6109 Open access. Reference page.
de Gamboa, M.R., Correa, C., Marambio-Alfaro, Y., Riveros-Riffo, E. & Ortiz, J.C.. 2018. Molecular evidence for conspecificity of two desert Liolaemus lizards (Iguania: Liolaemidae). Zootaxa 4438(2): 283–298. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4438.2.4 Open access PDF Reference page.
Laurent, R.F. 1984: On some iguanid genera related to or previously confused with Liolaemus Wiegmann. Journal of herpetology, 18(4): 357–373. JSTOR
Abdala, C.S.; Quinteros, A.S.; Arias, F.; Portelli, S.; Palavecino, A. 2011: A new species of the Liolaemus darwinii group (Iguania: Liolaemidae) from Salta Province, Argentina. Zootaxa 2968: 26–38. Preview
Ávila, L.J., Medina, C.D., Pérez, C.H.F., Sites, J.W. Jr & Morando, M. 2015. Molecular phylogenetic relationships of the lizard clade Liolaemus elongatus (Iguania: Liolaemini) with the description of a new species from an isolated volcanic peak in northern Patagonia. Zootaxa 3947(1): 67–84. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3947.1.4. Preview (PDF). Reference page.
Avila, L.J.; Morando, M.; Perez, D.R.; Sites, J.W., jr. 2009: A new species of Liolaemus from Añelo sand dunes, northern Patagonia, Neuquén, Argentina, and molecular phylogenetic relationships of the Liolaemus wiegmannii species group (Squamata, Iguania, Liolaemini). Zootaxa 2234: 39–55. Abstract & excerpt
Avila, L.J.; Morando, M.; Perez, D.R.; Sites, J.W., jr. 2010: A new species of the Liolaemus elongatus clade (Reptilia: Iguania: Liolaemini) from Cordillera del Viento, northwestern Patagonia, Neuquén, Argentina. Zootaxa 2667: 28–42. Preview
Avila, L.J.; Perez, C.H.F.; Morando, M.; Sites, J.W., jr. 2010: A new species of Liolaemus (Reptilia: Squamata) from southwestern Rio Negro province, northern Patagonia, Argentina. Zootaxa 2434: 47–59. Preview
Ávila, L.J., Pérez, C.H.F., Medina, C.D., Sites, Jr., J.W. & Morando, M. 2012. A new species of lizard of the Liolaemus elongatus clade (Reptilia: Iguania: Liolaemini) from Curi Leuvu River Valley, northern Patagonia, Neuquén, Argentina. Zootaxa 3325: 37–52. Preview Reference page.
Avila, L.J. et al. 2013: Molecular phylogenetic relationships of the Liolaemus rothi complex and a new species of lizard from Auca Mahuida Volcano (Squamata: Liolaemini). Zootaxa 3608(4): 221–238. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3608.4.1 Reference page.
Breitman, M.F. et al. 2011: New species of lizard from the magellanicus clade of the Liolaemus lineomaculatus section (Squamata: Iguania: Liolaemidae) from southern Patagonia. Zootaxa 3123: 32–48. Preview
Cabrera, M.R. & Monguillot, J.C. 2006. A new Andean species of Liolaemus of the darwinii Complex (Reptilia: Iguanidae). Zootaxa 1106: 35–43. Abstract & excerpt. Reference page.
Cianferoni, F. et al. 2013: Deep divergences within Liolaemus nigroviridis (Squamata, Liolaemidae) lineages associated with Sky Islands in central Chile. Zootaxa 3619(1): 59–. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3619.1.3 Reference page.
Esquerré, D.; Núñez, H.; Scolaro, J.A. 2013: Liolaemus carlosgarini and Liolaemus riodamas (Squamata: Liolaemidae), two new species of lizards lacking precloacal pores, from Andean areas of central Chile. Zootaxa 3619(4): 428–452. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3619.4.2 Reference page.
Heredia, V.J.; Robles, C.; Halloy, M. 2013: A new species of Liolaemus from the darwinii group (Iguania: Liolaemidae), Tucumán province, Argentina. Zootaxa 3681(5): 524–538. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3681.5.2 Reference page.
Langstroth P., R. 2011: On the species identities of a complex Liolaemus fauna from the Altiplano and Atacama Desert: insights on Liolaemus stolzmanni, L. reichei, L. jamesi pachecoi, and L. poconchilensis (Squamata: Liolaemidae). Zootaxa 2809: 20–32. Preview
Martinez, L.E. et al. 2011: A new species of Liolaemus (Squamata, Iguania, Liolaemini) endemic to the Auca Mahuida volcano, northwestern Patagonia, Argentina. Zootaxa 3010: 31–46. Preview
2011: Two new species of lizards from the Liolaemus lineomaculatus section (Squamata: Iguania: Liolaemidae) from southern Patagonia. Zootaxa 3120: 1–28. Preview
2012: Taxonomic study and morphology based phylogeny of the patagonic clade Liolaemus melanops group (Iguania: Liolaemidae), with the description of three new taxa. Zootaxa 3163: 1–32. Preview
Andrés Sebastián Quinteros (2012) Taxonomy of the Liolaemus alticolor–bibronii Group (Iguania: Liolaemidae), with descriptions of two new species. Herpetologica: March 2012, Vol. 68, No. 1, pp. 100-120. DOI: 10.1655/HERPETOLOGICA-D-10-00065.1 [abstract only seen]
Troncoso-Palacios, J.; Garin, C.F. 2013: On the identity of Liolaemus nigromaculatus Wiegmann, 1834 (Iguania, Liolaemidae) and correction of its type locality. ZooKeys 294: 37-56. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.294.4399 Reference page.
Troncoso-Palacios, J., Elorza, A.A., Puas, G.I. & Alfaro-Pardo, E. 2016. A new species of Liolaemus related to L. nigroviridis from the Andean highlands of Central Chile (Iguania, Liolaemidae). ZooKeys 555: 91-114. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.555.6011. Reference page.
Troncoso-Palacios, J., Díaz, H.A., Puas, G.I., Riveros-Riffo, E. & Elorza, A.A. 2016. Two new Liolaemus lizards from the Andean highlands of Southern Chile (Squamata, Iguania, Liolaemidae). ZooKeys 632: 121-146. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.632.9528. Reference page.
Vega, L.E., Quinteros, A.S., Stellatelli, O.A., Bellagamba, P.J., Block, C. & Madrid, E.A. 2018. A new species of the Liolaemus alticolor-bibronii group (Iguania: Liolaemidae) from East-central Argentina. Zootaxa 4379(4): 539–555. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4379.4.6 Reference page.
Verrastro, L., Maneyro, R., Silva, C.M. da & Farias, I. 2017. A new species of lizard of the L. wiegmannii group (Iguania: Liolaemidae) from the Uruguayan Savanna. Zootaxa 4294(4): 443–461. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4294.4.4 Reference page.
Links
Quinteros, A.S. 2013: A morphology-based phylogeny of the Liolaemus alticolor–bibronii group (Iguania: Liolaemidae). Zootaxa 3670(1): 1–32. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3670.1.1 Reference page.
ZooBank
Liolaemus is a genus of iguanian lizards, containing many species, all of which are endemic to South America.[2]
Contents
1 Description
2 Geographic range
3 Diet
4 Species
5 Pets
6 References
7 Further reading
8 External links
Description
Members of the genus Liolaemus form a dominant part of the lizard fauna of the southern part of the continent of South America, and vary considerably in size (45–100 millimetres or 1.8–3.9 inches snout–vent length) and weight (3–200 grams or 0.1–7.1 ounces).
Geographic range
Liolaemus species are found in the Andes and adjacent lowlands, from Peru to Tierra del Fuego,[3] at altitudes that can exceed 4,500 metres (14,800 ft).[4]
Liolaemus magellanicus and Liolaemus sarmientoi are the world's southernmost reptiles, living in central and southern regions of Santa Cruz Province, Argentina.[5]
Diet
Most species of Liolaemus are omnivorous, but a few purely insectivorous and herbivorous species are known.
Species
There are more than 225 described species in the genus Liolaemus, but the true number of species may be about double this number.[4] Liolaemus is by far the largest genus of the liolaemid lizards, which are traditionally treated as subfamily Liolaeminae within the Iguanidae but more recently were proposed for upranking to full family Liolaemidae.
The following species are recognised:[6][7][8]
Liolaemus abaucan Etheridge, 1993
Liolaemus abdalai Quinteros, 2012
Liolaemus absconditus Vega, Quinteros, Stellatelli, Bellagamba, Block & Madrid, 2018
Liolaemus acostai Abdala & Juárez-Heredia, 2013
Liolaemus albiceps Lobo & Laurent, 1995
Liolaemus alticolor Barbour, 1909
Liolaemus andinus Koslowsky, 1895
Liolaemus annectens Boulenger, 1901
Liolaemus anomalus Koslowsky, 1896
Liolaemus anqapuka Huamaní-Valderrama, Quiroz, Gutiérrez, Aguilar-Kirigin, Chaparro & Abdala, 2020
Liolaemus antonietae Troncoso-Palacios, Esquerré, Urra, Díaz, Castro-Pastene & Ruiz, 2018
Liolaemus antumalguen Avila, Morando, Perez & Sites, 2010[9]
Liolaemus aparicioi Ocampo, Aguilar-Kirigin, & Quinteros, 2012
Liolaemus arambarensis Verrastro, Veronese, Bujes, & Martins Dias Filho, 2003
Liolaemus araucaniensis Müller & Hellmich, 1932
Liolaemus archeforus Donoso-Barros & Cei, 1971
Liolaemus atacamensis Müller & Hellmich, 1933
Liolaemus audituvelatus (Núñez & Yáñez, 1983)
Liolaemus aureum Díaz-Vega, Maldonado, & Demangel, 2018
Liolaemus austromendocinus Cei, 1974
Liolaemus avilae Bretman, Parra, Fulvio-Pérez, & Sites, 2011[10]
Liolaemus azarai Avila, 2003
Liolaemus baguali Cei & Scolaro, 1983
Liolaemus balagueri Villegas-Paredes, Huamaní-Valderrama, Luque-Fernández, Gutiérrez, Quiróz, & Abdala, 2020
Liolaemus balerion Quinteros, Ruiz-Monachesi, & Abdala, 2019[11]
Liolaemus bellii Gray, 1845
Liolaemus bibronii Bell, 1843
Liolaemus bitaeniatus Laurent, 1984
Liolaemus boulengeri Koslowsky, 1898
Liolaemus brizuelai Fernández, Abdala, Ruiz-Monachesi, Semham, & Quinteros, 2021
Liolaemus buergeri Werner, 1907
Liolaemus burmeisteri Avila, Fulvio-Perez, Medina, Sites, & Morando, 2012
Liolaemus calchaqui Lobo & Kretzschmar, 1996
Liolaemus calliston Avila, Fulvio-Perez, Minoli, Medina, Sites, & Morando, 2017
Liolaemus canqueli Cei, 1975
Liolaemus caparensis Breitman, Fulvio-Pérez, Parra, Morando, Sites, & Avila, 2011
Liolaemus capillitas Hulse, 1979
Liolaemus carlosgarini Esquerre, Nunez, & Scolaro, 2013
Liolaemus casamiquelai Avila, Fulvio Perez, Morando, & Sites, 2010
Liolaemus cazianiae Lobo, Slodki, & Valdecantos, 2010
Liolaemus chacabucoense Núñez & Scolaro, 2009
Liolaemus chacoensis Shreve, 1948
Liolaemus chaltin Lobo & Espinoza, 2004
Liolaemus chavin Aguilar, Wood, Cusi, Guzman, Huari, Lundberg, Mortensen, Ramí, Robles, Suárez, Ticona, Vargas, Venegas, & Sites, 2013
Liolaemus chehuachekenk Avila, Morando, & Sites, 2008
Liolaemus chiliensis (Lesson, 1830)
Liolaemus chillanensis Müller & Hellmich, 1932
Liolaemus chiribaya Aguilar-Puntriano, Ramírez, Castillo, Mendoza, Vargas, & Sites, Jr., 2019
Liolaemus chlorostictus Laurent, 1993
Liolaemus chungara Quinteros, Valladares, Semham, Acosta, Barrionuevo, & Abdala, 2014
Liolaemus cinereus Monguillot, Cabrera, Acosta, & Villavicencio, 2006
Liolaemus coeruleus Cei & Ortiz-Zapata, 1983
Liolaemus confusus Núñez & Pincheira-Donoso, 2006
Liolaemus constanzae Donoso-Barros 1961
Liolaemus crandalli Avila, Medina, Perez, Sites, & Morando, 2015
Liolaemus cranwelli (Donoso-Barros, 1973)
Liolaemus crepuscularis Abdala & Diaz Gómez, 2006
Liolaemus cristiani Núñez, Navarro, & Loyola, 1991
Liolaemus curicensis Müller & Hellmich, 1938
Liolaemus curis Núñez & Labra, 1985
Liolaemus cuyanus Cei & Scolaro, 1980
Liolaemus cuyumhue Avila, Morando, Perez, & Sites, 2009
Liolaemus cyaneinotatus Martinez, Avila, Fulvio Perez, Perez, Sites, & Morando, 2011[12]
Liolaemus cyanogaster (Duméril & Bibron, 1837)
Liolaemus darwinii Bell, 1843
Liolaemus diaguita Abdala, Quinteros, Arias, Portelli, & Palavecino, 2011
Liolaemus dicktracyi Espinoza & Lobo, 2003
Liolaemus disjunctus Laurent, 1990
Liolaemus ditadai Cei, 1983
Liolaemus donosobarrosi (Cei, 1974)
Liolaemus dorbignyi Koslowsky, 1898
Liolaemus duellmani Cei, 1978
Liolaemus dumerili Abdala, Semhan, Moreno Azocar, Bonino, Paz, & Cruz, 2012
Liolaemus eleodori Cei, Etheridge, & Videla, 1985
Liolaemus elongatus Koslowsky, 1896
Liolaemus erguetae Laurent, 1995
Liolaemus erroneus (Núñez & Yáñez, 1983)
Liolaemus escarchadosi Scolaro, 1997
Liolaemus espinozai Abdala, 2005
Liolaemus etheridgei Laurent, 1998
Liolaemus evaristoi Gutierrez, Chaparro, Vasquez, Quiroz, Aguilar-Kirgin, & Abdala, 2018
Liolaemus exploratorum Cei & Williams, 1984
Liolaemus fabiani Yáñez & Núñez, 1983
Liolaemus famatinae Cei, 1980
Liolaemus fittkaui Laurent, 1986
Liolaemus fitzgeraldi Boulenger, 1899
Liolaemus fitzingerii (Duméril & Bibron, 1873)
Liolaemus flavipiceus Cei & Videla, 2003
Liolaemus forsteri Laurent, 1982
Liolaemus foxi Núñez, Navarro & Veloso, 2000
Liolaemus frassinettii Núñez, 2007
Liolaemus fuscus Boulenger, 1885
Liolaemus galactostictos Avila, Vrdoljak, Medina, Massini, Perez, Sites & Morando, 2021[13]
Liolaemus gallardoi Cei & Scolaro, 1982
Liolaemus gardeli Verrastro, Maneyro, Da Silva, & Farias, 2017
Liolaemus goetschi Müller & Hellmich, 1938
Liolaemus gracielae Abdala, Acosta, Cabrera, Villavicencio, & Marinero, 2009
Liolaemus gracilis (Bell, 1843)
Liolaemus gravenhorstii (Gray, 1845)
Liolaemus griseus Laurent, 1984
Liolaemus grosseorum Etheridge, 2001
Liolaemus gununakuna Avila, Morando, Perez, & Sites, 2004
Liolaemus hajeki Núñez, Pincheira-Donoso & Garín, 2004
Liolaemus halonastes Lobo, Slodki, & Valdecantos, 2010
Liolaemus hatcheri Stejneger, 1909
Liolaemus hauthali Abdala, Díaz Gómez, & Langstroth, 2021
Liolaemus heliodermis Espinoza, Lobo, & Cruz, 2000
Liolaemus hellmichi Donoso-Barros, 1975
Liolaemus hermannunezi Pincheira-Donoso, Scolaro, & Schulte, 2007
Liolaemus huacahuasicus Laurent, 1985
Liolaemus huayra Abdala, Quinteros, & Espinoza, 2008
Liolaemus hugoi Bulacios-Arroyo, Semhan, Paz, Chafrat, & Abdala, 2021
Liolaemus igneus Demangel, 2016
Liolaemus inacayali Abdala, 2003
Liolaemus incaicus Lobo, Quinteros, & Gómez, 2007
Liolaemus insolitus Cei, 1982
Liolaemus inti Abdala, Quinteros, & Espinoza, 2008
Liolaemus irregularis Laurent, 1986
Liolaemus isabelae Navarro & Núñez, 1993
Liolaemus islugensis Ortiz & Marquet, 1987
Liolaemus jamesi Boulenger, 1891
Liolaemus janequeoae Troncoso-Palacios, Diaz, Puas, Riveros-Riffo, & Elorza, 2016
Liolaemus josei Abdala, 2005
Liolaemus juanortizi Young-Downey & Moreno, 1991
Liolaemus kingii (Bell, 1843)
Liolaemus kolengh Abdala & Lobo, 2006
Liolaemus koslowskyi Etheridge, 1993
Liolaemus kriegi Müller & Hellmich, 1939
Liolaemus kunza Abdala, Semhan & Paz, 2021
Liolaemus laurenti Etheridge, 1992
Liolaemus lavillai Abdala & Lobo, 2006
Liolaemus leftrarui Troncoso-Palacios, Diaz, Puas, Riveros-Riffo, & Elorza, 2016
Liolaemus lemniscatus Gravenhorst, 1837
Liolaemus lentus Gallardo, 1966
Liolaemus leopardinus Müller & Hellmich, 1932
Liolaemus lineomaculatus Boulenger, 1885
Liolaemus loboi Abdala, 2003
Liolaemus lonquimayensis Escobar-Huerta, Santibanez-Toro, & Ortiz, 2015
Liolaemus lopezi Ibarra-Vidal, 2005
Liolaemus lorenzmuelleri Hellmich, 1950
Liolaemus lutzae Mertens, 1938
Liolaemus magellanicus Hombron & Jacquinot, 1847
Liolaemus maldonadae Núñez, 1991
Liolaemus mapuche Abdala, 2002[14]
Liolaemus martorii Abdala, 2003
Liolaemus melaniceps Pincheira-Donoso & Núñez, 2005
Liolaemus melanogaster Laurent, 1998
Liolaemus melanopleurus (Philippi, 1860)
Liolaemus melanops Burmeister, 1888
Liolaemus meraxes Quinteros, Ruiz-Monachesi, & Abdala, 2019[11]
Liolaemus messii Ruiz, Quipildor, Ruiz-Monachesi, Escalante, Valdecantos, & Lobo, 2021
Liolaemus millcayac Abdala & Juárez-Heredia, 2013
Liolaemus molinai Valladares, Etheridge, Schulte, Manriquez, & Spotorno, 2002
Liolaemus montanezi Cabrera & Monguillot, 2006
Liolaemus montanus Koslowsky, 1898
Liolaemus monticola Müller & Hellmich, 1932
Liolaemus moradoensis Hellmich, 1950
Liolaemus morandae Breitman, Parra, Fulvio-Pérez, & Sites, 2011
Liolaemus morenoi Etheridge & Christie, 2003
Liolaemus multicolor Koslowsky, 1898
Liolaemus multimaculatus (Duméril & Bibron, 1837)
Liolaemus nazca Aguilar-Puntriano, Ramírez, Castillo, Mendoza, Vargas, & Sites, Jr., 2019
Liolaemus neuquensis Müller & Hellmich, 1939
Liolaemus nigriceps (Philippi, 1860)
Liolaemus nigrocoeruleus Marambio-Alfaro & Troncoso-Palacios, 2014
Liolaemus nigromaculatus Weigmann, 1834
Liolaemus nigroviridis Müller & Hellmich, 1932
Liolaemus nitidus (Wiegmann, 1834)
Liolaemus normae Esquerré, Ramírez-Álvarez, Pavón-Vázquez, Troncoso-Palacios, Garín, Keogh, & Leaché, 2019
Liolaemus occipitalis Boulenger, 1885
Liolaemus olongasta Etheridge, 1993
Liolaemus omorfi Demangel, Sepulveda, Jara, Pincheira-Donoso, & Nunez, 2015
Liolaemus orientalis Müller, 1924
Liolaemus orko Abdala & Quinteros, 2008
Liolaemus ornatus Koslowsky, 1898
Liolaemus ortizii Laurent, 1982
Liolaemus pacha Juárez Heredia, Robles, & Halloy, 2013
Liolaemus pachacutec Aguilar, Wood, Cusi, Guzman, Huari, Lundberg, Mortensen, Ramí, Robles, Suárez, Ticona, Vargas, Venegas, & Sites, 2013
Liolaemus pachecoi Laurent, 1995
Liolaemus pagaburoi Lobo & Espinoza, 1999
Liolaemus pantherinus Pellegrin, 1909
Liolaemus parthenos Abdala, Baldo, Juarez, & Espinoza, 2016[15]
Liolaemus parvus Quinteros, Abdala, Gómez, & Scrocchi, 2008
Liolaemus patriciaiturrae Navarro & Núñez, 1993
Liolaemus paulinae Donoso-Barros, 1961
Liolaemus petrophilus Donoso-Barros & Cei, 1971
Liolaemus pictus (Duméril & Bibron, 1837)
Liolaemus pipanaco Abdala & Juárez-Heredia, 2013
Liolaemus platei Werner, 1898
Liolaemus pleopholis Laurent, 1998
Liolaemus poconchilensis Valladares, 2004
Liolaemus poecilochromus Laurent, 1986
Liolaemus polystictus Laurent, 1992
Liolaemus porosus Abdala, Paz, & Semhan, 2013
Liolaemus pseudoanomalus Cei, 1981
Liolaemus pseudolemniscatus Lamborot & Ortiz, 1990
Liolaemus puelche Avila, Morando, Fulvio-Pérez, & Sites, 2007
Liolaemus pulcherrimus Laurent, 1992
Liolaemus puna Lobo & Espinoza, 2004
Liolaemus punmahuida Avila, Perez & Morando, 2003
Liolaemus puritamensis Núñez & Fox, 1989
Liolaemus purul Abdala, Semhan, Moreno Azócar, Bonino, Paz, & Cruz, 2012
Liolaemus pyriphlogos Quinteros, 2012
Liolaemus qalaywa Chaparro, Quiroz, Mamani, Gutiérrez, Condori, De la Riva, Herrera-Juárez, Cerdeña, Arapa, & Abdala, 2020
Liolaemus quilmes Etheridge, 1993
Liolaemus quinterosi Ruiz, Quipildor, Bulacios-Arroyo, Chafrat, & Abdala, 2019
Liolaemus rabinoi (Cei, 1974)
Liolaemus ramirezae Lobo & Espinoza, 1999
Liolaemus riodamas Esquerré, Núñez, & Scolaro, 2013
Liolaemus riojanus (Cei, 1979)
Liolaemus robertmertensi Hellmich, 1964
Liolaemus robertoi Pincheira-Donoso & Núñez, 2004
Liolaemus robustus Laurent, 1992
Liolaemus rosenmanni Núñez & Navarro, 1992
Liolaemus rothi Koslowsky, 1898
Liolaemus ruibali Donoso-Barros, 1961
Liolaemus sagei Etheridge & Christie, 2003
Liolaemus salinicola Laurent, 1986
Liolaemus salitrosus Abdala & Paz, 2021
Liolaemus sanjuanensis Cei, 1982
Liolaemus sarmientoi Donoso-Barros, 1973
Liolaemus saxatilis Avila, Cei, Martori, & Acosta, 1992
Liolaemus scapularis Laurent, 1982
Liolaemus schmidti (Marx, 1960)
Liolaemus schroederi Müller & Hellmich, 1938
Liolaemus scolaroi Pincheira-Donoso & Núñez, 2005
Liolaemus scorialis Troncoso-Palacios, Diaz, Esquerre, & Urra, 2015
Liolaemus scrocchii Quinteros, Abdala, & Lobo, 2008
Liolaemus senguer Abdala, 2005
Liolaemus septentrionalis Pincheira-Donoso & Núñez, 2005
Liolaemus shehuen Abdala, Díaz-Gómez, & Juarez-Heredia, 2012
Liolaemus shitan Abdala, Quinteros, Scrocchi, & Stazzonelli, 2010
Liolaemus signifer (Duméril & Bibron, 1837)
Liolaemus silvai Ortiz, 1989
Liolaemus silvanae (Donoso-Barros & Cei, 1971)
Liolaemus sitesi Avila, Olave, Fulvio-Peréz, Perez, & Morando, 2013
Liolaemus smaug Abdala, Quinteros, Scrocchi, & Stazzonelli, 2010
Liolaemus somuncurae Cei & Scolaro, 1981
Liolaemus stolzmanni (Steindachner, 1891)
Liolaemus tacnae (Shreve, 1941)
Liolaemus tacora Demangel, 2016
Liolaemus tajzara Aguilar-Kirigin, 2019
Liolaemus talampaya Avila, Morando, Perez, & Sites, 2004
Liolaemus tandiliensis Vega, Bellagamba, & Lobo, 2008
Liolaemus tari Scolaro & Cei, 1997
Liolaemus tehuelche Abdala, 2003
Liolaemus telsen Cei & Scolaro, 1999
Liolaemus tenuis (Duméril & Bibron, 1837)
Liolaemus terani Abdala, Díaz Gómez, & Langstroth, 2021
Liolaemus thermarum Videla & Cei, 1996
Liolaemus thomasi Laurent, 1998
Liolaemus tirantii Avila, Fulvio-Perez, Minoli, Medina, Sites, & Morando, 2017
Liolaemus tolhuaca Demangel, 2016
Liolaemus torresi Núñez, Navarro, Garín, Pincheira-Donoso & Meriggio, 2003
Liolaemus tregenzai Pincheira-Donoso & Scolaro, 2007
Liolaemus tristis Scolaro & Cei, 1997
Liolaemus tromen Abdala, Semhan, Moreno Azocar, Bonino, Paz, & Cruz, 2012
Liolaemus tulkas Quinteros, Abdala, Gómez, & Scrocchi, 2008
Liolaemus ubaghsi Esquerré, Troncoso-Palacios, Garín, & Núñez, 2014
Liolaemus umbrifer Espinoza & Lobo, 2003
Liolaemus uniformis Troncoso-Palacios, Elorza, Puas, & Alfaro-Pardo, 2016
Liolaemus uptoni Scolari & Cei, 2006
Liolaemus uspallatensis Macola & Castro, 1982
Liolaemus valdesianus Hellmich, 1950
Liolaemus vallecurensis Pereyra, 1992
Liolaemus variegatus Laurent, 1984
Liolaemus velosoi Ortiz, 1987
Liolaemus vhagar Quinteros, Ruiz-Monachesi, & Abdala, 2019[11]
Liolaemus victormoralesii Aguilar-Puntriano, Ramírez, Castillo, Mendoza, Vargas, & Sites, Jr., 2019
Liolaemus villaricensis Müller & Hellmich, 1932
Liolaemus vulcanus Quinteros & Abdala, 2011
Liolaemus walkeri Shreve, 1938
Liolaemus wari Aguilar, Wood, Cusi, Guzman, Huari, Lundberg, Mortensen, Ramí, Robles, Suárez, Ticona, Vargas, Venegas, & Sites, 2013
Liolaemus wiegmannii (Duméril & Bibron, 1837)
Liolaemus williamsi Laurent, 1992
Liolaemus xanthoviridis Cei & Scolaro, 1980
Liolaemus yalguaraz Abdala, Quinteros, & Semham, 2015
Liolaemus yanalcu Martínez Oliver, & Lobo, 2002
Liolaemus yarabamba Quiroz, Huamaní-Valderrama, Gutiérrez, Aguilar-Kirigin, Chaparro, & Abdala, 2021
Liolaemus yatel Abdala, Procopio, Stellatelli, Travaini, Rodríguez, & Monachesi, 2014
Liolaemus yauri Arapa-Aquino, Abdala, Huamaní-Valderrama, Gutiérrez, Sardinia, Quiroz, & Chaparro, 2021
Liolaemus zabalai Troncoso-Palacios, Diaz, Esquerre, & Urra, 2015
Liolaemus zapallarensis (Müller & Hellmich, 1933)
Liolaemus zullyae Cei & Scolaro, 1996
Pets
Some species of Liolaemus have been recently kept as pets, and as many of them originate from regions that experience cold conditions, they are named "snow swifts". More generally, the genus is known as "tree iguanas".
References
Avila, Luciano J.; Morando, Mariana; Sites, Jack W. Jr. (2008). "New species of the iguanian lizard genus Liolaemus (Squamata, Iguania, Liolaemini) from Central Patagonia, Argentina" (PDF). Journal of Herpetology. 42 (1): 186–196. doi:10.1670/06-244r2.1. S2CID 41772239.
"Liolaemus Lizards". Daniel Pincheira-Donoso - Homepage. Retrieved 2017-10-21.
Schulte, J (January 2000). "Phylogenetic relationships in the iguanid lizard genus Liolaemus: multiple origins of viviparous reproduction and evidence for recurring Andean vicariance and dispersal". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 69 (1): 75–102. doi:10.1006/bijl.1999.0346.
Olave, Melisa; Martinez, Lorena E.; Avila, Luciano J.; Sites, Jack W. Jr.; Morando, Mariana (2011). "Evidence of hybridization in the Argentinean lizards Liolaemus gracilis and Liolaemus bibronii (Iguania: Liolaemini): an integrative approach based on genes and morphology" (PDF). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 61 (2): 381–391. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2011.07.006. PMID 21798358. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-02-26. Retrieved 2012-10-08.
Duran, Fernando; Boretto, Jorgelina M.; Fernández, Jimena B.; Molina, Mora Ibáñez; Medina, Marlin S.; Ibargüengoytía, Nora R. (2019). "Impact of immunological state on eco-physiological variables in one of the southernmost lizards in the world". Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências. 91 (4): e20190055. doi:10.1590/0001-3765201920190055. PMID 31778459.
"Liolaemidae". The Reptile Database. Retrieved October 8, 2012.
Abdala, Cristian Simón; Aguilar-Kirigin, Alvaro J.; Semhan, Romina Valeria; Bulacios Arroyo, Ana Lucia; Valdes, Julián; Paz, Marcos Maximiliano; Gutiérrez Poblete, Roberto; Valladares Faundez, Pablo; Langstroth, Robert; Aparicio, James (2019-12-02). "Description and phylogeny of a new species of Liolaemus (Iguania: Liolaemidae) endemic to the south of the Plurinational State of Bolivia". PLOS ONE. 14 (12): e0225815. Bibcode:2019PLoSO..1425815A. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0225815. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 6886809. PMID 31790476.
Abdala, Cristian S.; Paz, Marcos M.; Semhan, Romina V.; García, Noelia; Aguilar-Kirigin, Alvaro J.; Farías, María E.; Valladares, Pablo; Poblete, Roberto Gutiérrez; Quipildor, Matías A.; Valdes, Julián; Langstroth, Robert (2021-02-17). "Increasing knowledge of the denizens of saline environments through integrative taxonomy: new Argentinian endemic taxa of Liolaemus (Iguania: Liolaemidae) and their evolutionary relationships". Systematics and Biodiversity. 19 (2): 135–167. doi:10.1080/14772000.2020.1844818. ISSN 1477-2000. S2CID 231643832.
Avila LJ, Morando M, Perez CH, Sites JW Jr (2010). "A new species of the Liolaemus elongatus clade (Reptilia: Iguania: Liolaemini) from Cordillera del Viento, northwestern Patagonia, Neuquén, Argentina" (PDF). Zootaxa. 2667: 28–42. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2667.1.2.
Breitman MF, Parra M, Perez CH, Sites JW (2011). "Two new species of lizards from the Liolaemus lineomaculatus section (Squamata: Iguania: Liolaemidae) from southern Patagonia" (PDF). Zootaxa. 3120: 1–28. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3120.1.1.
Quinteros AS, Ruiz-Monachesi MR, Abdala CS (2020). "Solving the Liolaemus bibronii puzzle, an integrative taxonomy approach: redescription of L. bibronii and description of three new species (Iguania: Liolaemidae)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 189 (1): 315–348. doi:10.1093/zoolinnean/zlz113.
Martinez LE, Avila LJ, Perez CH, Perez DR, Sites JW, Morando M (2011). "A new species of Liolaemus (Squamata, Iguania, Liolaemini) endemic to the Auca Mahuida volcano, northwestern Patagonia, Argentina" (PDF). Zootaxa. 3010: 31–46. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3010.1.3.
Avila, Luciano Javier; Vrdoljak, Juan Esteban; Medina, Cintia Débora; Massini, Juan García; Perez, Cristian Hernán Fulvio; Sites, Jack W. Jr; Morando, Mariana (2021-01-07). "A new species of Liolaemus (Reptilia: Squamata) of the Liolaemus capillitas clade (Squamata, Liolaemini, Liolaemus elongatus - kriegi group) from Sierra de Velasco, La Rioja Province, Argentina". Zootaxa. 4903 (2): 194–216. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4903.2.2. ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 33757095. S2CID 232338760.
Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. ("Mapuche", p. 167).
Abdala, Cristián S.; Baldo, Diego; Juárez, Ricardo A.; Espinoza, Robert E. (2016). "The First Parthenogenetic Pleurodont Iguanian: A New All-female Liolaemus (Squamata: Liolaemidae) from Western Argentina". Copeia. 104 (2): 487–497. doi:10.1643/CH-15-381. S2CID 89253721.
Further reading
Boulenger GA (1885). Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). Second Edition. Volume II. Iguanidæ ... London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xiii + 497 pp. + Plates I-XXIV. (Genus "Liolæmus", p. 138).
Wiegmann AFA (1834). "Beiträge zur Zoologie, gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erde. Siebente Abhandlung. Amphibien ". Nova Acta Physico-Medica, Academiae Caesare Leopoldino-Carolinae 17: 185-268 + Plates XIII-XXII. (Liolaemus, new genus, p. 227). (in German and Latin).
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