Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Megaclassis: Osteichthyes
Cladus: Sarcopterygii
Cladus: Rhipidistia
Cladus: Tetrapodomorpha
Cladus: Eotetrapodiformes
Cladus: Elpistostegalia
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Cladus: Reptiliomorpha
Cladus: Amniota
Classis: Reptilia
Cladus: Eureptilia
Cladus: Romeriida
Subclassis: Diapsida
Cladus: Sauria
Infraclassis: Lepidosauromorpha
Superordo: Lepidosauria
Ordo: Squamata
Cladus: Unidentata Episquamata
Subordo: Lacertoidea
Superfamilia: Gymnophthalmoidea
Familia: Teiidae
Subfamilia: Teiinae
Genus: Kentropyx
Species: Kentropyx calcarata
Name
Kentropyx calcarata Spix, 1825: 21
Holotype: ZSM 190. [lost]
Type locality: “flumen Itapicurú in provincia Maranhao”.
Combinations
Kentropyx calcaratus Spix, 1825: 21 [original combination, incorrect gender agreement]
References
Primary references
Spix, J.B. von 1825. Animalia nova sive species nova lacertarum quas in itinere per Brasiliam annis MDCCCXVII-MDCCCXX jussu et auspicius Maximiliani Josephi I Bavariae Regis suscepto collegit et descripsit Dr. J. B. de Spix. T. O. Weigel; F. S. Hübschmanni, Monachii: Lipsiae. 26 pp. BHL
Links
Uetz, P. & Hallermann, J. 2022. Kentropyx calcarata. The Reptile Database. Accessed on 6 November 2018.
Vernacular names
English: Striped Forest Whiptail
Kentropyx calcarata, commonly known as the striped forest whiptail, is a species of lizard endemic to South America.[1]
Behavior
Kentropyx calcarata commonly participate in communal nesting. While no clear reasoning has been found, a recent study suggested that communally incubated eggs took up less water while also yielding larger offsprings. [2]
Geographic range
The striped forest whiptail lives in the South American countries of Brazil, Bolivia, Venezuela and northeastern South American countries such as French Guiana and Suriname.[1]
Parasites
Kentropyx calcarata specimens are sometimes plagued by the parasitic protist, Plasmodium lepidoptiformis.[3]
References
Kentropyx calcarata [1] at the Reptile Database.
Filadelfo, Thiago; Dantas, Pedro Tourinho; Ledo, Roger Maia D. (2014-02-10). "Evidence of a communal nest of Kentropyx calcarata (Squamata: Telidae) in the Atlantic Forest of northeastern Brazil". Phyllomedusa: Journal of Herpetology. 12 (2): 143. doi:10.11606/issn.2316-9079.v12i2p143-146. ISSN 2316-9079.
Telford SB Jr, Telford SB III. 2003. Rediscovery and redescription of Plasmodium pifanoi and description of two additional parasites of Venezuelan lizards. J. Parasitol. 89 (2): 362-368.
Further reading
Spix JB. 1825. Animalia nova sive species nova lacertarum, quas in itinere per Brasiliam annis MDCCCXVII – MDCCCXX jussu et auspicius Maximiliani Josephi I. Bavariae Regis. Munich: F.S. Hübschmann. iv + 26 pp. + Plates I-XXVIII. (Kentropyx calcaratus, p. 21 + Plate XXII, Figure 2).
Uetz P, Etzold T. 1996. "The EMBL/EBI Reptile Database". Herpetological Review 27 (4): 174–175.
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