Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Megaclassis: Osteichthyes
Cladus: Sarcopterygii
Cladus: Rhipidistia
Cladus: Tetrapodomorpha
Cladus: Eotetrapodiformes
Cladus: Elpistostegalia
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Cladus: Reptiliomorpha
Cladus: Amniota
Cladus: Synapsida
Cladus: Eupelycosauria
Cladus: Sphenacodontia
Cladus: Sphenacodontoidea
Cladus: Therapsida
Cladus: Theriodontia
Cladus: Cynodontia
Cladus: Eucynodontia
Cladus: Probainognathia
Cladus: Prozostrodontia
Cladus Mammaliaformes
Classis: Mammalia
Subclassis: Trechnotheria
Infraclassis: Zatheria
Supercohors: Theria
Cohors: Eutheria
Infraclassis: Placentalia
Cladus: Boreoeutheria
Superordo: Laurasiatheria
Cladus: Scrotifera
Cladus: Ferungulata
Cladus: Euungulata
Ordo: Artiodactyla
Cladus: Artiofabula
Cladus: Cetruminantia
Subordo: Ruminantia
Cladus: Pecora
Superfamilia: Bovoidea
Familia: Bovidae
Subfamilia: Alcelaphinae
Genus: Damaliscus
Species: D. lunatus – D. pygargus – †D. ademassui – †D. agelaius – †D. cuiculi – †D. eppsi – †D. gentryi – †D. hypsodon – †D. niro – †D. porrocornutus – †D. strepsiceras
secundum Groves & Grubb, 2011
Species exstantes et recentes: D. eurus – D. jimela – D. korrigum - D. lunatus – D. phillipsi – D. pygargus – †D. selousi – D. superstes – D. tiang – D. topi – D. ugandae
Name
Damaliscus Sclater & Thomas, 1894: I.: 51
Type species: Antilope pygargus Pallas, 1767, by original designation
References
Primary references
Sclater, P.L & Thomas, O. 1894–1900. The book of antelopes. London. Vol. I, II, III, IV. Reference page.
Additional references
Groves, C. & Grubb, P. 2011. Ungulate Taxonomy. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press. 336 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0093-8 Reference page.
Links
Damaliscus in Mammal Species of the World.
Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn M. (Editors) 2005. Mammal Species of the World – A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. Third edition. ISBN 0-8018-8221-4.
Vernacular names
Ελληνικά: Δαμαλίσκος
日本語: ダマリスクス属
The genus Damaliscus, commonly known as damalisks, is a genus of antelope in the family Bovidae, subfamily Alcelaphinae, found in Africa.
Species
Listed alphabetically.[1][2]
Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
---|---|---|---|---|
topi, tiang or tsessebe[3] | Damaliscus lunatus Burchell, 1824[4]
Six subspecies
|
Angola, Zambia, Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Eswatini, and South Africa |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC |
bontebok | Damaliscus pygargus (Pallas, 1767)
Two subspecies
|
South Africa, Lesotho and Namibia | Size: Habitat: Diet: |
VU |
---|
|
† Damaliscus hypsodon (Faith et al., 2012) |
Known from the Middle-Late Pleistocene of East Africa; became extinct at the onset of the Holocene due to the loss of its grassland habitat[5] | Size: Habitat: Diet: |
EX
|
---|---|---|---|---|
|
† Damaliscus niro Hopwood, 1936 |
Known from throughout the Pleistocene of eastern and southern Africa; became extinct around 63,000 years ago.[5] | Size: Habitat: Diet: |
EX
|
References
Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M., eds. (2005). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
"Genus Damaliscus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved 2018-10-28.
Kingdon, J (2015-04-23). The Kingdon Field Guide to African Mammals. San Diego, CA: Academic Press. pp. 428–431. ISBN 9781472921352.
East, Rod (1998). "African Antelope Database". IUCN Species Survival Commission. 21: 200–207.
Faith, J. Tyler; Potts, Richard; Plummer, Thomas W.; Bishop, Laura C.; Marean, Curtis W.; Tryon, Christian A. (November 2012). "New perspectives on middle Pleistocene change in the large mammal faunas of East Africa: Damaliscus hypsodon sp. nov. (Mammalia, Artiodactyla) from Lainyamok, Kenya". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 361–362: 84–93. Bibcode:2012PPP...361...84F. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2012.08.005.
Stuart, Chris & Stuart, Tilde (2007). Field Guide to Mammals of Southern Africa. Fourth edition. Cape Town:Struik Publ.
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