Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Classis: Arachnida
Ordo: Araneae
Subordo: Opisthothelae
Infraordo: Araneomorphae
Taxon: Neocribellatae
Series: Entelegynae
Superfamilia: Araneoidea
Familia: Tetragnathidae
Subfamilia: Leucauginae
Genus: Tylorida
Species: T. culta – T. cylindrata – T. flava – T. marmorea – T. mengla – T. mornensis – T. sataraensis – T. seriata – T. stellimicans – T. striata – T. tianlin – T. ventralis
Name
Tylorida Simon, 1894
Type species: Meta striata Thorell, 1877
Synonyms
Anopas Archer, 1951
Type species: Leucauge ventralis (Thorell, 1877)
Sternospina Schmidt & Krause, 1993
Type species: Sternospina concretipalpis Schmidt & Krause, 1993, by monotypy
References
Simon, E. 1894. Histoire naturelle des araignées. Paris, 1: 489–760. [737]
Platnick, N. I. 2009. The World Spider Catalog, version 9.5. American Museum of Natural History. [1]
Sankaaran, P.M., Malamel, J.J., Mathew, M.J. & Sebastian, P.A. 2017. On the genus Tylorida Simon, 1894 with the first record of the genus Atelidea Simon, 1895 from India (Araneae: Tetragnathidae, Leucauginae). Zootaxa 4353(2): 294–326. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4353.2.3. Reference page.
Tylorida is a genus of long-jawed orb-weavers that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1894.[4]
Species
As of November 2019 it contains eight species, found in Oceania, Africa, and Asia:[1]
Tylorida flava Sankaran, Malamel, Joseph & Sebastian, 2017 – India
Tylorida marmorea (Pocock, 1901) – India, China
Tylorida mengla Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003 – China
Tylorida mornensis (Benoit, 1978) – Seychelles
Tylorida seriata Thorell, 1899 – West Africa, Cameroon
Tylorida striata (Thorell, 1877) (type) – Comoros, India, China, SE Asia to Australia (Queensland)
Tylorida tianlin Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003 – China, Laos
Tylorida ventralis (Thorell, 1877) – India to Taiwan, Japan, New Guinea
In synonymy:
T. concretipalpis (Schmidt & Krause, 1993) = Tylorida striata (Thorell, 1877)
T. cylindrata (Wang, 1991) = Tylorida marmorea (Pocock, 1901)
T. magniventer Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 = Tylorida striata (Thorell, 1877)
T. nicobarensis (Tikader, 1977) = Tylorida striata (Thorell, 1877)
T. pondae (Tikader, 1970) = Tylorida ventralis (Thorell, 1877)
T. sataraensis Kulkarni, 2014 = Tylorida marmorea (Pocock, 1901)
T. sphenoida (Wang, 1991) = Tylorida ventralis (Thorell, 1877)
T. stellimicans (Simon, 1885) = Tylorida striata (Thorell, 1877)
See also
List of Tetragnathidae species
References
"Gen. Tylorida Simon, 1894". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-12-04.
Chrysanthus, P. (1975). "Further notes on the spiders of New Guinea II (Araneae, Tetragnathidae, Theridiidae)". Zoologische Verhandelingen. 140: 31.
Dimitrov, D.; Álvarez-Padilla, F.; Hormiga, G. (2008). "Until dirt do us apart: On the unremarkable palp morphology of the spider Sternospina concretipalpis Schmidt & Krause, 1993, with comments on the genus Prionolaema Simon, 1894 (Araneae, Tetragnathidae)". Zootaxa. 1698: 50. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1698.1.3.
Simon, E (1894). Histoire naturelle des araignées. Paris: Roret. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.51973.
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