Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Classis: Arachnida
Ordo: Araneae
Subordo: Opisthothelae
Infraordo: Araneomorphae
Taxon: Neocribellatae
Series: Entelegynae
Superfamilia: Araneoidea
Familia: Araneidae
Subfamilia: Cyrtarachninae
Tribus: Mastophorini
Genus: Ordgarius
Species: O. acanthonotus – O. bicolor – O. bo – O. clypeatus – O. ephippiatus – O. furcatus – O. hexaspinus – O. hobsoni – O. liyuanba – O. magnificus – O. monstrosus – O. pustulosus – O. sexspinosus
Name
Ordgarius Keyserling, 1886
Type species: Ordgarius monstrosus Eugen von Keyserling, 1886
Gender: masculine
Synonyms
Dicrostichus Simon, 1895 (synonymized by Davies, 1988: 316)
Euglyptila Simon, 1909 (synonymized by Levi, 2003: 376)
Type species: Euglyptila acanthonota Eugène Louis Simon, 1909
Notocentria Thorell, 1894 (synonymized by Simon, 1895: 885)
Ordgarius sexspinosus
References
Primary references
Additional references
Lin, Y.J. Zhao, H.F., Koh. J.K.H. & Li, S.Q. 2022a. Taxonomy notes on twenty-eight spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from Asia. Zoological Systematics 47(3): 198–270. DOI: 10.11865/zs.2022303. Paywall. Reference page.
Platnick, N. I. 2009. The World Spider Catalog, version 9.5. American Museum of Natural History. [1]
Vernacular names
한국어: 뿔가시왕거미속
Ordgarius is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugen von Keyserling in 1886.[4] Adult females of the genus are bolas spiders, capturing their prey with one or more sticky drops at the end of a single line of silk rather than in a web. Males and juvenile females capture their prey directly with their legs.[5]
Species
As of April 2019 it contains twelve species:[1]
Ordgarius acanthonotus (Simon, 1909) – Vietnam
Ordgarius bicolor Pocock, 1899 – Papua New Guinea (New Britain)
Ordgarius clypeatus Simon, 1897 – Indonesia (Ambon)
Ordgarius ephippiatus Thorell, 1898 – Myanmar
Ordgarius furcatus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877) – Australia (New South Wales)
Ordgarius f. distinctus (Rainbow, 1900) – Australia (New South Wales)
Ordgarius hexaspinus Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2004 – India
Ordgarius hobsoni (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877) – India, Sri Lanka, China, Japan
Ordgarius magnificus (Rainbow, 1897) – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales)
Ordgarius monstrosus Keyserling, 1886 – Australia (Queensland)
Ordgarius pustulosus Thorell, 1897 – Indonesia (Java)
Ordgarius sexspinosus (Thorell, 1894) – India to Japan, Indonesia
References
"Gen. Ordgarius Keyserling, 1886". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-05-14.
Davies, V. T. (1988). "An illustrated guide to the genera of orb-weaving spiders in Australia". Memoirs of the Queensland Museum. 25: 316.
Levi, H. W. (2003). "The bolas spiders of the genus Mastophora (Araneae: Araneidae)". Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology. 157: 376.
Keyserling, E. (1886). Die Arachniden Australiens.
Levi, H.W. (2003). "The bolas spiders of the genus Mastophora (Araneae: Araneidae)". Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology. 157: 309–382.
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