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Life-forms

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Cladus: Pancrustacea
Superclassis: Multicrustacea
Classes: MalacostracaThecostraca
Familia incertae sedis: †Priscansermarinidae
Name

Multicrustacea Regier, Shultz, Zwick, Hussey, Ball, Wetzer, Martin & Cunningham, 2010
References
Primary references

Regier, J.C., Shultz, J.W., Zwick, A., Hussey, A., Ball, B., Wetzer, R., Martin, J.W. & Cunningham, C.W. 2010. Arthropod relationships revealed by phylogenomic analysis of nuclear protein-coding sequences. Nature 463(7284): 1079–1083. DOI: 10.1038/nature08742 Reference page.

Links

BHL bibliography
Multicrustacea – Taxon details on Encyclopedia of Life (EOL).
Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2019. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Multicrustacea.
ION
Multicrustacea in the World Register of Marine Species on 2019-06-29

The clade[1][2][3][4] Multicrustacea constitutes the largest superclass of crustaceans, containing approximately four-fifths of all described crustacean species, including crabs, lobsters, crayfish, shrimp, krill, prawns, woodlice, barnacles, copepods, amphipods, mantis shrimp and others. The largest branch of multicrustacea is the class Malacostraca (see below).
Classification

Superclass Multicrustacea Regier, Shultz, Zwick, Hussey, Ball, Wetzer, Martin & Cunningham, 2010 [5]

†Family Priscansermarinidae Newman, 2004
Class Copepoda Milne-Edwards, 1840 - Copepods [a]
Infra-class Neocopepoda Huys & Boxshall, 1991
Super-order Gymnoplea Giesbrecht, 1882
Order Calanoida Sars GO, 1903
Super-order Podoplea Giesbrecht, 1882
Order Cyclopoida Burmeister, 1834
Order Gelyelloida Huys, 1988
Order Harpacticoida G. O. Sars, 1903
Order Misophrioida Gurney, 1933
Order Monstrilloida Sars, 1901
Order Mormonilloida Boxshall,1979
Order Polyarthra Lang, 1944 (=Canuelloida Khodami, Vaun MacArthur, Blanco-Bercial & Martinez Arbizu, 2017 )
Order Siphonostomatoida Thorell, 1859
Infra-class Progymnoplea Lang, 1948
Order Platycopioida Fosshagen, 1985
Class Thecostraca Gruvel, 1905[7][a]
Subclass Ascothoracida Lacaze-Duthiers, 1880
Order Dendrogastrida Grygier, 1987
Order Laurida Grygier, 1987
Subclass Cirripedia Burmeister, 1834
Infraclass Acrothoracica Gruvel, 1905
Order Cryptophialida Kolbasov, Newman & Hoeg, 2009
Order Lithoglyptida Kolbasov, Newman & Hoeg, 2009
Infraclass Rhizocephala Müller, 1862
Infraclass Thoracica Darwin, 1854
Superorder Phosphatothoracica Gale, 2019
Order Iblomorpha Buckeridge & Newman, 2006
†Order Eolepadomorpha Chan et al., 2021
Superorder Thoracicalcarea Gale, 2015
Order Balanomorpha Pilsbry, 1916
Order Calanticomorpha Chan et al., 2021
Order Pollicipedomorpha Chan et al., 2021
Order Scalpellomorpha Buckeridge & Newman, 2006
Order Verrucomorpha Pilsbry, 1916
†Order Archaeolepadomorpha Chan et al., 2021
†Order Brachylepadomorpha Withers, 1923
Subclass Facetotecta Grygier, 1985
Class Tantulocarida Boxshall & Lincoln, 1983
Family Basipodellidae Boxshall & Lincoln, 1983
Family Cumoniscidae Nierstrasz & Brender à Brandis, 1923 (=Deoterthridae Boxshall & Lincoln, 1987)
Family Doryphallophoridae Huys, 1991
Family Microdajidae Boxshall & Lincoln, 1987
Family Onceroxenidae Huys, 1991
Class Malacostraca Latreille, 1802
Subclass Eumalacostraca Grobben, 1892
Superorder Eucarida Calman, 1904
Order Decapoda Latreille, 1802 - crabs, lobsters, crayfish, shrimp and prawns (includes former order Order Amphionidacea Williamson, 1973)
Order Euphausiacea Dana, 1852 - krill
Superorder Peracarida Calman, 1904
Order Amphipoda Latreille, 1816 - amphipodes, gammares
Order Bochusacea Gutu & Iliffe, 1998
Order Cumacea Krøyer, 1846 - cumaceae
Order Ingolfiellida Hansen, 1903
Order Isopoda Latreille, 1817 - isopods (including clover)
Order Lophogastrida Sars, 1870 - lophogastrides
Order Mictacea Bowman, Garner, Hessler, Iliffe & Sanders, 1985 - mictacés
Order Mysida Haworth, 1825 - mysidacés
†Order Pygocephalomorpha
Order Spelaeogriphacea Gordon, 1957 - spelaeogriphaceae
Order Stygiomysida Tchindonova, 1981 - stygiomysides
Order Tanaidacea Dana, 1849 - tanaidaceae
Order Thermosbaenacea Monod, 1927 - thermosbaenaceae
Superorder Syncarida Packard, 1879
Order Anaspidacea Calman, 1904
Order Bathynellacea Chappuis, 1915
†Order Palaeocaridacea Brooks, 1962
Subclass Hoplocarida Calman, 1904
Order Stomatopoda Latreille, 1817 - shrimps-mantes
Subclass Phyllocarida Packard, 1879
†Order Archaeostraca Claus, 1888
†Order Canadaspidida Novozhilov, 1960
†Order Hoplostraca Schram, 1973
†Order Hymenostraca Rolfe, 1969
Order Leptostraca Claus, 1880
†Genus Nothozoe Barrande, 1872
Incertae sedis
Order Cyclida


Notes:

Class Hexanauplia Oakley, Wolfe, Lindgren & Zaharof, 2013 was proposed for copepods and thecopods, but not supported by subsequent studies.[6]

Taxonomic references

World Register of Marine Species : taxon Multicrustacea Regier Shultz Zwick Hussey, Ball, Wetzer, Martin & Cunningham, 2010 ( + class list + orders list)
Tree of Life Web Project : Multicrustacea
Animal Diversity Web : Multicrustacea[permanent dead link]
Catalog of Life : Multicrustacea
IUCN : taxon Multicrustacea

Notes and references

↑ World Register of Marine Species, accessed 13 April 2016

J. C. Regier; J. W. Shultz; R. E. Kambic (22 February 2005). "Pancrustacean phylogeny: hexapods are terrestrial crustaceans and maxillopods are not monophyletic". Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 272 (1561): 395–401. doi:10.1098/rspb.2004.2917. PMC 1634985. PMID 15734694.
Jerome C. Regier; Jeffrey W. Shultz; Andreas Zwick; April Hussey; Bernard Ball; Regina Wetzer; Joel W. Martin; Clifford W. Cunningham (25 February 2010). "Arthropod relationships revealed by phylogenomic analysis of nuclear protein-coding sequences". Nature. 463 (7284): 1079–1083. doi:10.1038/nature08742. PMID 20147900. S2CID 4427443.
Bjoern M. von Reumont; Ronald A. Jenner; Matthew A. Wills; Emiliano Dell'Ampio; Günther Pass; Ingo Ebersberger; Benjamin Meyer; Stefan Koenemann; Thomas M. Iliffe; Alexandros Stamatakis; Oliver Niehuis; Karen Meusemann; Bernhard Misof (March 2012). "Pancrustacean phylogeny in the light of new phylogenomic data: support for Remipedia as the possible sister group of Hexapoda". Molecular Biology and Evolution. 29 (3): 1031–1045. doi:10.1093/molbev/msr270. PMID 22049065.
Todd H. Oakley; Joanna M. Wolfe; Annie R. Lindgren; Alexander K. Zaharoff (January 2013). "Phylotranscriptomics to bring the understudied into the fold: monophyletic ostracoda, fossil placement, and pancrustacean phylogeny". Molecular Biology and Evolution. 30 (1): 215–233. doi:10.1093/molbev/mss216. PMID 22977117.
WoRMS. "Multicrustacea". World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 14 December 2022.
WoRMS. "Hexanauplia". World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 14 December 2022.
"World Register of Marine Species, Class Thecostraca". Retrieved 2021-08-24.

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