Proctotrupoidea

Life-forms

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Classis: Insecta
Cladus: Dicondylia
Subclassis: Pterygota
Cladus: Metapterygota
Infraclassis: Neoptera
Cladus: Eumetabola
Cladus: Endopterygota
Superordo: Hymenopterida
Ordo: Hymenoptera
Subordo: Apocrita
Superfamilia: Proctotrupoidea
Familiae (7 + 1†): Heloridae - Pelecinidae - Peradeniidae - Proctotrupidae - Proctorenyxidae - Roproniidae - Vanhorniidae - †Jurapriidae - †Mesoserphidae - †Peleserphidae

Name

Proctotrupoidea

References

Broad, G.R. 2016. Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - Proctotrupoidea. Biodiversity Data Journal 4: e7936. DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.4.e7936. Reference page.
Johnson, N.F. 1992: Catalog of world species of Proctotrupoidea, exclusive of Platygastridae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, (51 ). PDF
Murphy, N.P.; Carey, D.; Castro, L.R.; Dowton, M.; Austin, A.D. 2007: Phylogeny of the platygastroid wasps (Hymenoptera) based on sequences from the 18S rRNA, 28S rRNA and cytochrome oxidase I genes: implications for the evolution of the ovipositor system and host relationships. Biological journal of the Linnean Society, 91: 653–669. DOI: 10.1111/j.1095-8312.2007.00825.x
Sharkey, M.J. 2007: Phylogeny and classification of Hymenoptera. Pp. 521-548 in: Zhang, Z.-Q. & Shear, W.A. (Eds) Linnaeus tercentenary: progress in invertebrate taxonomy. Zootaxa, 1668: 1–766. PDF

Vernacular names
日本語: クロバチ上科

Proctotrupoidea is a hymenopteran superfamily containing seven extant families,[1] though others have been recognized in the past, most of these having been removed to a recently erected superfamily Diaprioidea. Of the remaining families, only Proctotrupidae contains a substantial number of species, with over 400 described.[2] The others are small, often relictual groups. See links for individual families for details of life history and diversity.
See also

Tree of Life Apocrita; shows polyphyletic Proctotrupoidea.

References

Peters, Ralph S.; Krogmann, Lars; Mayer, Christoph; Donath, Alexander; Gunkel, Simon; Meusemann, Karen; Kozlov, Alexey; Podsiadlowski, Lars; Petersen, Malte; Lanfear, Robert; Diez, Patricia A.; Heraty, John; Kjer, Karl M.; Klopfstein, Seraina; Meier, Rudolf; Polidori, Carlo; Schmitt, Thomas; Liu, Shanlin; Zhou, Xin; Wappler, Torsten; Rust, Jes; Misof, Bernhard; Niehuis, Oliver (April 2017). "Evolutionary History of the Hymenoptera". Current Biology. 27 (7): 1013–1018. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2017.01.027. PMID 28343967.
Kolyada, Victor. "The Proctotrupidae (Hymenoptera) of the World". proctotrupidae.myspecies.info. Retrieved 6 May 2017.