Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Classis: Insecta
Cladus: Dicondylia
Subclassis: Pterygota
Cladus: Metapterygota
Infraclassis: Neoptera
Cladus: Eumetabola
Cladus: Endopterygota
Superordo: Coleopterida
Ordo: Coleoptera
Subordo: Polyphaga
Infraordo: Cucujiformia
Cladus: Phytophaga
Superfamilia: Chrysomeloidea
Familia: Chrysomelidae
Subfamilia: Chrysomelinae
Tribus: Chrysomelini
Subtribus: Chrysomelina
Genus: Phaedon
Subgenera: P. (Allophaedon) – P. (Hemiphaedon) – P. (Orthosticha) – P. (Paraphaedon) – P. (Phaedon)
Species overview: P. aeruginosus – P. affinis – P. alpinus – P. alticola – P. americanus – P. apterus – P. armoraciae – P. aucta – P. besucheti – P. bogdanovikatjkovi – P. brassicae – P. carniolicus – P. carri – P. cheni – P. chujoi – P. clavicornis – P. cochleariae – P. concinnus – P. confinis – P. cordobanus – P. cyanescens – P. cyanopterus – P. desotonis – P. dietrichi – P. fastuosa – P. fausti – P. flavotibialis – P. foveolatus – P. fulvicornis – P. fuscipes – P. fusculum – P. geminatus – P. gomphoceros – P. gressitti – P. hederce – P. huachucae – P. huizuensis – P. ignitum – P. igori – P. incertum – P. indicus – P. insolitus – P. interpositus – P. kabakovi – P. kimotoi – P. laevigatus – P. lesagei – P. magnificus – P. marginella – P. mellyi – P. menthae – P. mexicanum – P. microreticulatus – P. niger – P. nigripes – P. nigritus – P. nigro – P. oklahomensis – P. oviformis – P. pertinax – P. planus – P. polygoni – P. prasinellus – P. prosternalis – P. punctatus – P. puncticollis – P. purpurescens – P. purpureus – P. raphani – P. regnianum – P. rubripes – P. ruficeps – P. semimarginatus – P. seticornis – P. sibiricus – P. subtilis – P. szmolayi – P. tatrensis – P. thompsoni – P. tumidulus – P. uinta – P. unicolor – P. uniformis – P. vancouverensis – P. vandykei – P. varicolor – P. viridis – P. vitellinae – P. wittmeri – P. wumingshanensis – P. yodai
Species moved to Neophaedon: P. balangshanensis – P. pseudopyritosus – P. pyritosus – P. segnis
Species moved to Odontoedon: P. chinensis – P. fulvescens – P. limbatus – P. maculicollis – P. potentillae
[Source: Ge et al. (2013)]
Species moved to Plagiodera: P. barberi – P. cubensis – P. multipunctatus – P. zayasi
[Source: Balsbaugh & Daccordi (1987)]
Species in synonymy: P. cupreum – P. fulgida
Name
Phaedon Latreille, 1829: 151
Type species: Chrysomela armoraciae Linnaeus, 1758, designated by Maulik, 1926.
Synonymy
Phaedon Dahl, 1823: 74 (as "Phaedon. v. M.") [published in a suppressed work]
Poebia Gistel, 1856: 380 [syn. Bezděk, 2020: 182]
Type species: Chrysomela armoraciae Linnaeus, 1758, by monotypy.
Alitene Gistel, 1857: 530 [syn. Gressitt & Kimoto, 1961]
Note:: Alitene was actually first proposed in Gistel, 1856: 380, and is now treated as a nomen oblitum for Neophaedon in Bezděk, 2020: 179
Emmetrus Motschulsky, 1860: 221 [syn. Gressitt & Kimoto, 1961]
Type species: Phaeton betulae Küster, 1846 [= Chrysomela armoraciae Linnaeus, 1758], by original designation.
Orthosticha Motschulsky, 1860: 196
Type species: Plagiodera bonariense Boheman, 1858, by original designation.
Hemiphaedon Jacobson, 1902: 131
Type species: Phaedon subtilis Weise, 1900, by monotypy.
Paraphaedon Sharp, 1910: 4
Type species: Chrysomela tumidula Germar, 1824, by monotypy.
Allophaedon Kontkanen, 1933: 70
Type species: Phaedon prasinellus LeConte, 1861, by monotypy.
References
Primary references
Bezděk, J. 2020. Review of the genus-level names proposed by Johannes Gistel in Chrysomelidae (Coleoptera). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 60(1): 173–188. DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2020.011 Open access. Reference page.
Dahl, G. 1823. Coleoptera und Lepidoptera. Ein systematisches Verzeichniss, mit beygesetzten Preisen der Vorräthe. J.E. Akkermann, Wien. iv + 105 pp. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.124180 Open access. BHL. [suppressed by the ICZN (1964) in Opinion 710] Reference page.
Latreille, P.A. 1829. Tome V. Suite et fin des insectes. In: Cuvier G.: Le règne animal distribué d'après son organisation, pour servir de base a l'histoire naturelle des animaux et d'introduction à l'anatomie comparée, Nouvelle édition, revue et augmentée. Déterville, Paris, xxii + 556 pp. BHL Reference page. [original description]
Motschulsky, V. de 1860. Coléoptères rapportés de la Sibérie orientale et notamment des pays situeés sur les bords du fleuve Amour par MM. Schrenck, Maack, Ditmar, Voznessensky etc. déterminés et décrits. In: Schrenck L. (ed) Reisen und Forschungen im Amur-Lande in den Jahren 1854–1856 im Auftrage der Kaiserl. Akademie der Wissenschaften zu St. Petersburg ausgeführt und in Verbindung mit mehreren Gelehrten herausgegeben. Band II. Zweite Lieferung. Coleopteren. St. Petersburg: Eggers & Comp., pp. 80–257 + [1 (Errata)], pls. VI–XI, 1 map. BHL Reference page.
Additional references
Balsbaugh, E.U., Jr. & Daccordi, M. 1987. Reclassification of some Chrysomelini and a new species of Plagiodera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 60(1): 30–40. JSTOR Hybrid open access journal. Reference page. [four species moved to Plagiodera]
Clark, S.M. & Gilbert, A.J. 2019. A New Species of Phaedon Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1823 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Chrysomelinae) from Utah and Colorado, USA. The Coleopterists Bulletin 73(1): 193–199. DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-73.1.193 Paywall. Reference page.
Ge, S.-Q., Daccordi, M., Ren, J., Cui, J.-Z., Li, W.-Z. & Yang, X.-K. 2013. Odontoedon, a new genus from China with descriptions of nine new species (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Chrysomelinae). Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde (A) (n.s.) 6: 199–222. PDF. Reference page.
Ge, S.-Q., Daccordi, M., Ren, J. & Yang, X.-K. 2015. Revision of Phaedon Latreille from China (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Zoological Systematics 40(1): 1–30. DOI: 10.11865/zs.20150101. Online. Reference page.
Kippenberg, H. 2010. Subfamily Chrysomelinae Latreille, 1802. Pp. 390–443. In: Löbl, I. & Smetana, A. (eds.) Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Volume 6. Chrysomeloidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, Denmark. 924 pp. ISBN 978-87-88757-84-2. Google Books. Reference page.
Riley, E.G., Clark, S.M. & Seeno, T.N. 2003. Catalog of the leaf beetles of America North of Mexico (Coleoptera: Megalopididae, Orsodacnidae and Chrysomelidae, excluding Bruchinae). Coleopterists Society, Special Publication No. 1. Sacramento, CA. 290 pp. ISBN 978-0-9726087-1-8. PDF. Reference page.
Links
Subfamily Chrysomelinae (Chrysomelidae) - atlas of leaf beetles of Russia
Phaedon is a genus of Chrysomelinae (a subfamily of leaf beetles).[1]
Contents
1 Selected species
2 Gallery
3 References
4 External links
Selected species
Phaedon armoraciae (Linnaeus, 1758) i c g b
Phaedon brassicae Baly, 1874 g
Phaedon cochleariae (Fabricius, 1792) g
Phaedon conannus (Stephens) g
Phaedon concinnus (Stephens, 1831) g
Phaedon cyanescens Stål, 1860 i c g b
Phaedon desotonis Balsbaugh, 1983 i c g b (desoto leaf beetle)
Phaedon fulvescens Weise g
Phaedon laevigatus (Duftschmid, 1825) i c g b (watercress leaf beetle)
Phaedon menthae Wollaston, 1864 g
Phaedon oviformis (J. L. LeConte, 1861) i c g b
Phaedon prasinellus (J. L. LeConte, 1861) i c g b
Phaedon purpureus (Linell, 1898) i c g b
Phaedon salicinus (Herr, 1845) g
Phaedon tumidulus (Germar, 1824) g
Phaedon viridis F. E. Melsheimer, 1847 i c g b (watercress leaf beetle)
Data sources: i = ITIS,[2] c = Catalogue of Life,[3] g = GBIF,[4] b = Bugguide.net[5]
References
"Phaedon Latreille, 1829". National Biodiversity Network. Retrieved 2017-01-22.
"Phaedon Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2018-04-25.
"Browse Phaedon". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2018-04-25.
"Phaedon". GBIF. Retrieved 2018-04-25.
"Phaedon Genus: Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-04-25.
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