Dysgonia

Life-forms

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Classis: Insecta
Cladus: Dicondylia
Subclassis: Pterygota
Cladus: Metapterygota
Infraclassis: Neoptera
Cladus: Eumetabola
Cladus: Endopterygota
Superordo: Panorpida
Cladus: Amphiesmenoptera
Ordo: Lepidoptera
Subordo: Glossata
Cladus: Coelolepida
Cladus: Myoglossata
Cladus: Neolepidoptera
Infraordo: Heteroneura
Cladus: Eulepidoptera
Cladus: Ditrysia
Cladus: Apoditrysia
Cladus: Obtectomera
Cladus: Macroheterocera
Superfamilia: Noctuoidea

Familia: Erebidae
Subfamilia: Erebinae
Tribus: Poaphilini
Genus: Dysgonia
Species: D. abnegans – D. achatina – D. albilinea – D. albivitta – D. algira – D. algiroides – D. analamerana – D. ankalirano – D. banian – D. berioi – D. crameri – D. delphinensis – D. digona – D. diplocyma – D. eclipsifera – D. erecta – D. europa – D. festina – D. glaphyra – D. illibata – D. insularum – D. latifascia – D. laurentensis – D. lenzi – D. malgassica – D. marginata – D. masama – D. mesonephele – D. ningi – D. olympia – D. orbata – D. orthaea – D. pauliani – D. pentagonalis – D. perexcurvata – D. porphyrescens – D. portia – D. prisca – D. properans – D. prorasigna – D. pudica – D. rectifascia – D. sakaraha – D. serratilinea – D. sinica – D. solomonensis – D. subangularis – D. torrida – D. triangularis
Name

Dysgonia Hübner, [1823]

Type species: Phalaena algira Linnaeus, 1767
Note:

Transferred by Lafontaine & Schmidt 2013 in Poaphilini.
Synonyms

Naxia Guenée, 1852
Pasipeda Moore, 1882
Macaldenia Moore, [1885]
Pindara Moore, [1885]
Caranilla Moore, [1885]
Spanocala Scott, 1895 (unavailable)
Bastilla Swinhoe, 1918
Parallelura Berio, 1954
Xiana Nye, 1974

References

Lafontaine, J.D. & Schmidt, B.C. 2013. Comments on differences in classification of the superfamily Noctuoidea (Insecta, Lepidoptera) between Eurasia and North America. ZooKeys 264: 209–217. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.264.4441 Reference page.
Orhant, G.E.R.J. 2002. Première contribution a la connaissance des lépidoptères hétérocères de Tahiti. Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de Mulhouse 58(2): 25–36. Reference page.
Prins de, W, 2006: Dysgonia algira, a new species for the Belgian fauna (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Phegea 34 (3): 111–112. Full article: [1]
Sullivan, J.B. 2010: A new genus and species for Dysgonia (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Erebinae) from Southeastern United States. In: Schmidt, B.C.; Lafontaine, J.D. (eds) Contributions to the systematics of New World macro-moths II. ZooKeys, 39: 85–97. ISSN: 1313-2970 (online) ISSN: 1313-2989 (print) DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.39.434
Yoshimoto, H., 2002: A new species of Dysgonia Hübner (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Catocalinae) from Sulawesi. Transactions of the Lepidopterological Society of Japan 53 (3): 137–140. Abstract and full article: [2].

Vernacular names
English: Owlet moths

Dysgonia is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by Jacob Hübner in 1823.[1]

Taxonomy

Many species formerly in the genus were moved to other genera, such as Bastilla, Buzara, Pindara and Macaldenia by Jeremy Daniel Holloway and Scott E. Miller in 2003. Other former members of Dysgonia were moved to the genus Parallelia.
Species

Dysgonia algira (Linnaeus, 1767) – passenger
Dysgonia calefasciens (Walker, 1858)
Dysgonia conficiens (Walker, 1858)
Dysgonia constricta (Butler, 1874)
Dysgonia coreana (Leech, 1889)
Dysgonia correctana (Walker, 1865)
Dysgonia dulcis (Butler, 1878)
Dysgonia duplexa (Moore, 1883)
Dysgonia hercodes (Meyrick, 1902)
Dysgonia hicanora (Turner, 1903)
Dysgonia interpersa (Guenée, 1852)
Dysgonia latifasciata Warren, 1888
Dysgonia mandschuriana (Staudinger, 1892)
Dysgonia monogona (Lower, 1903)
Dysgonia obscura (Bremer & Grey, 1853)
Dysgonia orbata Berio, 1955
Dysgonia properata (Walker, 1858)
Dysgonia renalis (Hampson, 1894)
Dysgonia rigidistria (Guenée, 1852)
Dysgonia rogenhoferi (Bohatsch, 1880)
Dysgonia senex (Walker, 1858)
Dysgonia stuposa (Fabricius, 1794)
Dysgonia torrida (Guenée, 1852)
Dysgonia uvarovi (Wiltshire, 1949)
Dysgonia valga (Prout, 1919)

Species of which placement in Dysgonia is uncertain

Dysgonia abnegans (Walker, 1858)
Dysgonia adunca (L. B. Prout,} 1919)
Dysgonia albilinea Hampson, 1918)
Dysgonia albocincta (Walker, 1865)
Dysgonia analamerana (Griveaud, 1981)
Dysgonia anetica (Felder and Rogenhofer, 1874)
Dysgonia ankalirano Viette, 1982
Dysgonia arcifera (Druce, 1912)
Dysgonia aviceps (Warren, 1915)
Dysgonia banian (Griveaud, 1981)
Dysgonia berioi Viette, 1968
Dysgonia chiliensis (Guenée, 1852)
Dysgonia conjunctura (Walker, 1858)
Dysgonia conspicua (Warren, 1915)
Dysgonia curvilimes (Warren, 1915)
Dysgonia delphinensis (Viette, 1968)
Dysgonia diffusa (A. E. Prout, 1921)
Dysgonia diplocyma (Gaede, 1917)
Dysgonia eclipsifera (Hampson, 1918)
Dysgonia erectata (Hampson, 1902)
Dysgonia expediens (Walker, 1858)
Dysgonia fallax (Hulstaert, 1924) (syn: Dysgonia septentrionis (Hulstaert, 1924))
Dysgonia fruhstorferi Swinhoe, 1918
Dysgonia galphyra (A. E. Prout, 1927)
Dysgonia goniophora (Hampson, 1910) (syn: Dysgonia diamesa (A. E. Prout, 1927))
Dysgonia humilis Holland, 1894
Dysgonia insignifica (Bethune-Baker, 1906)
Dysgonia iotrigona (Zerny, 1916)
Dysgonia irregulata (Berio, 1956)
Dysgonia isotima (L. B. Prout, 1919)
Dysgonia latifascia Warren, 1888
Dysgonia laurentensis (Viette, 1968)
Dysgonia leucogramma (Hampson, 1913)
Dysgonia lilacea (Bethune-Baker, 1906)
Dysgonia macrorhyncha (Hampson, 1913)
Dysgonia malgassica (Viette, 1968)
Dysgonia manillana Swinhoe, 1918
Dysgonia masama (Griveaud, 1981)
Dysgonia mesonephele (Hampson, 1910)
Dysgonia multilineata (Holland, 1894)
Dysgonia muza (Strand, 1919)
Dysgonia nesites (A. E. Prout, 1927)
Dysgonia orodes (Cramer, 1777)) (syn: Dysgonia perfinita (Möschler, 1880))
Dysgonia pauliani (Viette, 1981)
Dysgonia pentagonalis (Viette, 1981)
Dysgonia perexcurvata (Hampson, 1918)
Dysgonia porphyrescens (Hampson, 1910)
Dysgonia portia (Fawcett, 1915)
Dysgonia postica (Wileman and South, 1918)
Dysgonia prorasigna (Hampson, 1913)
Dysgonia pudica (Möschler, 1888)
Dysgonia purpurata Kaye, 1901
Dysgonia rectifascia (Fawcett, 1915)
Dysgonia rectivia (Hampson, 1913)
Dysgonia renalis (Hampson, 1894)
Dysgonia semilunaria (Hampson, 1918)
Dysgonia subangularis (Mabille, 1890)
Dysgonia swinhoei (Semper, 1900)
Dysgonia triplocyma (Hampson, 1913)
Dysgonia trogosema (Hampson, 1913)

Former species

Dysgonia absentimacula is now Bastilla absentimacula (Guenée, 1852)
Dysgonia acuta is now Bastilla acuta (Moore, 1883)
Dysgonia amygdalis is now Bastilla amygdalis (Moore, 1885)
Dysgonia analis is now Bastilla analis (Guenée, 1852)
Dysgonia arcuata is now Bastilla arcuata (Moore, 1877)
Dysgonia arctotaenia is now Bastilla arctotaenia (Guenée, 1852)
Dysgonia axiniphora is now Bastilla axiniphora (Hampson, 1913)
Dysgonia circumsignata is now Bastilla circumsignata (Guenée, 1852)
Dysgonia consobrina is now Neadysgonia consobrina (Guenée, 1852)
Dysgonia copidiphora is now Bastilla copidiphora (Hampson, 1913)
Dysgonia crameri is now Bastilla crameri (Moore, 1885)
Dysgonia dicoela is now Bastilla dicoela (Turner, 1909)
Dysgonia frontinus is now Buzara frontinus (Donovan, 1805)
Dysgonia fulvotaenia is now Bastilla fulvotaenia (Guenée, 1852)
Dysgonia hamatilis is now Bastilla hamatilis (Guenée, 1852)
Dysgonia illibata is now Pindara illibata (Fabricius, 1775)
Dysgonia infractafinis is now Buzara infractafinis (Lucas, 1895)
Dysgonia joviana is now Bastilla joviana (Stoll, 1782)
Dysgonia latizona is now Buzara latizona (Butler, 1874)
Dysgonia maturata is now Bastilla maturata (Walker, 1858)
Dysgonia maturescens is now Bastilla maturescens (Walker, 1858)
Dysgonia onelia is now Buzara onelia (Guenée, 1852)
Dysgonia palumba is now Macaldenia palumba (Guenée, 1852)
Dysgonia praetermissa is now Bastilla praetermissa (Warren, 1913)
Dysgonia propyrrha is now Buzara propyrrha (Walker, 1858)
Dysgonia solomonensis is now Bastilla solomonensis (Hampson, 1913)
Dysgonia serratilinea is now Pindara serratilinea (Bethune-Baker, 1906)
Dysgonia similis is now Neadysgonia similis (Guenée, 1852)
Dysgonia simillima is now Bastilla simillima (Guenée, 1852)
Dysgonia smithii is now Neadysgonia smithii (Guenée, 1852)
Dysgonia umbrosa is now Buzara umbrosa (Walker, 1865)

References

Savela, Markku (July 4, 2019). "Dysgonia Hübner, [1823]". Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms. Retrieved December 14, 2019.

Pitkin, Brian & Jenkins, Paul. "Search results Family: Noctuidae". Butterflies and Moths of the World. Natural History Museum, London.