Ariadna

Life-forms

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Classis: Arachnida
Ordo: Araneae
Subordo: Opisthothelae
Infraordo: Araneomorphae
Superfamilia: Segestrioidea

Familia: Segestriidae
Genus: Ariadna
Species: A. abrilae – A. araucana – A. arthuri – A. ashantica – A. aurea – A. barbigera – A. bellatoria – A. bicolor – A. bilineata – A. boesenbergi – A. boliviana – A. brevispina – A. burchelli – A. caerulea – A. calilegua – A. canariensis – A. caparao – A. capensis – A. cephalotes – A. changellkuk – A. chhotae – A. clavata – A. corticola – A. crassipalpa – A. daweiensis – A. decatetracantha – A. dentigera – A. dissimilis – A. dysderina – A. elaphra – A. fidicina – A. gaucha – A. gracilis – A. gryllotalpa – A. hottentotta – A. insidiatrix – A. insularis – A. insulicola – A. ipojuca – A. isthmica – A. javana – A. jubata – A. karrooica – A. kibonotensis – A. kisanganensis – A. kiwirrkurra – A. kolbei – A. laeta – A. lalen – A. lateralis – A. lebronneci – A. lemosi – A. levii – A. lightfooti – A. maderiana – A. major – A. masculina – A. maxima – A. mbalensis – A. meruensis – A. molur – A. mollis – A. montana – A. monticola – A. multispinosa – A. murphyi – A. muscosa – A. natalis – A. nebulosa – A. neocaledonica – A. obscura – A. octospinata – A. oreades – A. papuana – A. pectinella – A. pelia – A. perkinsi – A. phantasma – A. pilifera – A. pragmatica – A. pulchripes – A. rapinatrix – A. reginae – A. ruwenzorica – A. sansibarica – A. scabripes – A. segestrioides – A. segmentata – A. septemcincta – A. similis – A. snellemanni – A. solitaria – A. tangara – A. taprobanica – A. tarsalis – A. thyrianthina – A. tovarensis – A. tubicola – A. ubajara – A. umtalica – A. ustulata – A. vansda – A. viridis – A. weaveri
Name

Ariadna Audouin, 1826

Type species: Ariadna insidiatrix Audouin, 1826
Synonyms

Citharoceps Chamberlin, 1924

Type species: Citharoceps fidicina Chamberlin, 1924

Segestriella Purcell, 1904

Type species: Segestriella gryllotalpa Purcell, 1904

References
Primary references

Audouin, J.V. 1826. Explication sommaire des planches d'arachnides de l'Égypte et de la Syrie. In: "Description de l'Égypte, ou recueil des observations et des recherches qui ont été faites en Égypte pendant l'expédition de l'armée franҫaise, publié par les ordres de sa Majesté l'Empereur Napoléon le Grand.". Histoire Naturelle 1(4): 1-339 (arachnids, pp. 99-186). [for year of publication and authorship see Tollitt, 1986 and ICZN 1987b; a second edition was publ. in 1829, with different pagination: arachnids, pp. 291-430] Reference page.

Additional references

Baehr, B.C. & Whyte, R. 2016. The first described male Tube-web Spider for mainland Australia: Ariadna kiwirrkurra sp. nov. (Araneae: Segestriidae). Zootaxa 4189(3): 595–599. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4189.3.11. Reference page.
Beatty, J. 1970. The spider genus Ariadna in the Americas (Araneae, Dysderidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard 139: 433–518.
Giroti, A.M. & Brescovit, A.D. 2018. The taxonomy of the American Ariadna Audouin (Araneae: Synspermiata: Segestriidae). Zootaxa 4400(1): 1–114. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4400.1.1 Reference page.
Grismado, C.J. 2008. A taxonomic revision of the spider genus Ariadna Audouin, 1826 in Argentina and Chile, with the description of five new species (Arachnida, Araneae, Segestriidae). Zoosystema 30: 333-360. Reference page. .
Marsh, J.R., Baehr, B.C., Glatz, R.V. & Framenau, V.W. 2018. New species of tube web spiders of the genus Ariadna from South Australia (Araneae, Segestriidae). Evolutionary Systematics 2: 137–149. DOI: 10.3897/evolsyst.2.29172 Reference page.
Marsh, J.R., Hudson, P. & Framenau, V.W. 2021. A ghost in the salt: A new species of halotolerant tube-web spider in the genus Ariadna (Araneae: Segestriidae). Zootaxa 4952(3): 580–588. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4952.3.10. Paywall. Reference page.
Platnick, N. I. 2009. The World Spider Catalog, version 9.5. American Museum of Natural History. [1]
Siliwal, M., Yadav, A. & Kumar, D. 2017. Three new species of tube-dwelling spider Ariadna Audouin, 1826 (Araneae: Segestridae) from India. Zootaxa 4362(3): 433–441. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4362.3.7 Reference page.

Vernacular names
한국어: 공주거미속

Ariadna is a genus of tube-dwelling spider (family Segestriidae).
Species

As of November 2022, the World Spider Catalog accepted the following species:[1]

Ariadna abbreviata Marsh, Stevens & Framenau, 2022 – Tasmania
Ariadna abrilae Grismado, 2008 – Chile
Ariadna algarvensis Wunderlich, 2011 – Portugal
Ariadna alta Marsh, Stevens & Framenau, 2022 – Tasmania
Ariadna amabilia Marsh, Stevens & Framenau, 2022 – Tasmania
Ariadna araucana Grismado, 2008 – Chile
Ariadna arenacea (Marsh, Stevens, Bradford & Framenau, 2022) – Australia (South Australia)
Ariadna arthuri Petrunkevitch, 1926 – USA, Caribbean
Ariadna aurea Giroti & Brescovit, 2018 – Brazil
Ariadna barbigera Simon, 1905 – Chatham Islands
Ariadna bellatoria Dalmas, 1917 – New Zealand
Ariadna bellatula (Marsh, Stevens, Bradford & Framenau, 2022) – Australia (South Australia)
Ariadna bicolor (Hentz, 1842) – USA, Mexico
Ariadna bilineata Purcell, 1904 – South Africa
Ariadna boesenbergi Keyserling, 1877 – Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina
Ariadna boliviana Simon, 1907 – Bolivia, Suriname, Brazil, Paraguay
Ariadna brevispina Caporiacco, 1947 – Tanzania
Ariadna brignolii Wunderlich, 2011 – Italy
Ariadna burchelli (Hogg, 1900) – Victoria
Ariadna caerulea Keyserling, 1877 – Colombia, Ecuador
Ariadna calilegua Grismado, 2008 – Argentina
Ariadna canariensis Wunderlich, 1995 – Canary Islands
Ariadna caparao Giroti & Brescovit, 2018 – Brazil
Ariadna capensis Purcell, 1904 – South Africa
Ariadna cephalotes Simon, 1907 – Peru, Bolivia, Argentina
Ariadna changellkuk Grismado, 2008 – Chile
Ariadna chayu (Wang & Zhang, 2022) – China
Ariadna chhotae Siliwal & Yadav, 2017 – India
Ariadna clavata Marsh, Baehr, Glatz & Framenau, 2018 – South Australia
Ariadna comata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898 – Mexico
Ariadna corticola Lawrence, 1952 – South Africa
Ariadna crassipalpa (Blackwall, 1863) – Brazil
Ariadna crypticola Marsh, Stevens & Framenau, 2022 – Tasmania
Ariadna curvata (Marsh, Stevens, Bradford & Framenau, 2022) – Australia (South Australia)
Ariadna cyprusensis Wunderlich, 2011 – Cyprus, Kos
Ariadna daweiensis Yin, Xu & Bao, 2002 – China
Ariadna decatetracantha Main, 1954 – Western Australia
Ariadna dentigera Purcell, 1904 – South Africa
Ariadna deserta (Marsh, Stevens, Bradford & Framenau, 2022) – Australia (South Australia)
Ariadna dissimilis Berland, 1924 – New Caledonia
Ariadna diucrura (Marsh, Stevens, Bradford & Framenau, 2022) – Australia (South Australia)
Ariadna dysderina L. Koch, 1873 – Queensland
Ariadna elaphra Wang, 1993 – China
Ariadna europaensis Wunderlich, 2011 – Italy
Ariadna exuviaque Wunderlich, 2011 – Mallorca
Ariadna ferrogrisea Marsh, Stevens & Framenau, 2022 – Tasmania
Ariadna flavescens (Marsh, Stevens, Bradford & Framenau, 2022) – Australia (South Australia)
Ariadna formosa (Marsh, Stevens, Bradford & Framenau, 2022) – Australia (South Australia)
Ariadna fragilis Marsh, Stevens & Framenau, 2022 – Tasmania
Ariadna gallica Wunderlich, 2012 – France
Ariadna gaucha Giroti & Brescovit, 2018 – Brazil
Ariadna gonzo Marsh, Stevens & Framenau, 2022 – Tasmania
Ariadna gryllotalpa (Purcell, 1904) – South Africa
Ariadna hottentotta Purcell, 1908 – South Africa
Ariadna inflata (Marsh, Stevens, Bradford & Framenau, 2022) – Australia (South Australia)
Ariadna inops Wunderlich, 2011 – Portugal
Ariadna insidiatrix Audouin, 1826 – Mediterranean
Ariadna insula (Marsh, Stevens, Bradford & Framenau, 2022) – Australia (South Australia)
Ariadna insularis Purcell, 1908 – South Africa
Ariadna insulicola Yaginuma, 1967 – China, Korea, Japan
Ariadna ionica O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1873 – Greece
Ariadna ipojuca Giroti & Brescovit, 2018 – Brazil
Ariadna isthmica Beatty, 1970 – Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Panama, Brazil
Ariadna javana Kulczyński, 1911 – Java
Ariadna jiuzhaigou (Wang & Zhang, 2022) – China
Ariadna jubata Purcell, 1904 – South Africa
Ariadna karrooica Purcell, 1904 – South Africa
Ariadna kibonotensis Tullgren, 1910 – Tanzania
Ariadna kisanganensis Benoit, 1974 – Congo
Ariadna kiwirrkurra Baehr & Whyte, 2016 – Western Australia
Ariadna kolbei Purcell, 1904 – South Africa
Ariadna laeta Thorell, 1899 – Cameroon, Príncipe
Ariadna lalen Giroti & Brescovit, 2018 – Chile
Ariadna lateralis Karsch, 1881 – China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan
Ariadna lebronneci Berland, 1933 – Marquesas Islands
Ariadna lemosi Giroti & Brescovit, 2018 – Brazil
Ariadna levii Grismado, 2008 – Chile
Ariadna levyi Wunderlich, 2011 – Israel
Ariadna lightfooti Purcell, 1904 – South Africa
Ariadna maderiana Warburton, 1892 – Madeira, Salvages
Ariadna major Hickman, 1929 – Tasmania
Ariadna maroccana Wunderlich, 2011 – Morocco
Ariadna masculina Lawrence, 1928 – Namibia
Ariadna maxima (Nicolet, 1849) – Chile, Argentina, Juan Fernandez Is.
Ariadna mbalensis Lessert, 1933 – Angola
Ariadna meruensis Tullgren, 1910 – Tanzania
Ariadna mollis (Holmberg, 1876) – Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina
Ariadna molur Siliwal & Yadav, 2017 – India
Ariadna montana Rainbow, 1920 – Lord Howe Islands
Ariadna monticola Thorell, 1897 – Myanmar
Ariadna motumotirohiva Giroti, Cotoras, Lazo & Brescovit, 2020 – Chile
Ariadna multispinosa Bryant, 1948 – Hispaniola
Ariadna muscosa Hickman, 1929 – Tasmania
Ariadna natalis Pocock, 1900 – South Africa, Christmas Islands
Ariadna nebulosa Simon, 1906 – India
Ariadna neocaledonica Berland, 1924 – New Caledonia
Ariadna obscura (Blackwall, 1858) – Peru, Brazil
Ariadna octospinata (Lamb, 1911) – Queensland
Ariadna oreades Simon, 1906 – Sri Lanka
Ariadna otwayensis (Marsh, Stevens, Bradford & Framenau, 2022) – Australia (Victoria)
Ariadna papuana Kulczyński, 1911 – New Guinea
Ariadna pectinella Strand, 1913 – Central Africa
Ariadna pelia Wang, 1993 – China
Ariadna perkinsi Simon, 1900 – Hawaii
Ariadna phantasma Marsh, Hudson & Framenau, 2021 – Western Australia
Ariadna pilifera O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898 – USA, Mexico
Ariadna pollex (Marsh, Stevens, Bradford & Framenau, 2022) – Australia (South Australia)
Ariadna propria (Marsh, Stevens, Bradford & Framenau, 2022) – Australia (South Australia)
Ariadna pulchripes Purcell, 1908 – South Africa
Ariadna rapinatrix Thorell, 1899 – Cameroon, Príncipe
Ariadna reginae Giroti & Brescovit, 2018 – Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, Costa Rica
Ariadna rutila (Marsh, Stevens, Bradford & Framenau, 2022) – Australia (South Australia)
Ariadna ruwenzorica Strand, 1913 – Central Africa
Ariadna sansibarica Strand, 1907 – Zanzibar
Ariadna scabripes Purcell, 1904 – South Africa
Ariadna segestrioides Purcell, 1904 – South Africa
Ariadna segmentata Simon, 1893 – Tasmania
Ariadna septemcincta (Urquhart, 1891) – New Zealand
Ariadna similis Purcell, 1908 – South Africa
Ariadna simplex (Marsh, Stevens, Bradford & Framenau, 2022) – Australia (South Australia)
Ariadna sinuosa (Marsh, Stevens, Bradford & Framenau, 2022) – Australia (Victoria)
Ariadna snellemanni (van Hasselt, 1882) – Sumatra, Krakatau, Philippines
Ariadna spinosa (Marsh, Stevens, Bradford & Framenau, 2022) – Australia (South Australia)
Ariadna subnubila Marsh, Stevens & Framenau, 2022 – Tasmania
Ariadna subplana (Marsh, Stevens, Bradford & Framenau, 2022) – Australia (South Australia)
Ariadna tangara Marsh, Baehr, Glatz & Framenau, 2018 – South Australia
Ariadna taprobanica Simon, 1906 – Sri Lanka
Ariadna tarsalis Banks, 1902 – Peru, Ecuador
Ariadna thylacinus Marsh, Stevens & Framenau, 2022 – Tasmania
Ariadna thyrianthina Simon, 1908 – Western Australia
Ariadna tigrina Marsh, Stevens & Framenau, 2022 – Tasmania
Ariadna tovarensis Simon, 1893 – Venezuela
Ariadna tria (Marsh, Stevens, Bradford & Framenau, 2022) – Australia (Victoria)
Ariadna ubajara Giroti & Brescovit, 2018 – Brazil
Ariadna umbra (Marsh, Stevens, Bradford & Framenau, 2022) – Australia (South Australia)
Ariadna umtalica Purcell, 1904 – South Africa
Ariadna una (Marsh, Stevens, Bradford & Framenau, 2022) – Australia (South Australia)
Ariadna uncinata Tang, Li & Yang, 2019 – China
Ariadna ungua (Marsh, Stevens, Bradford & Framenau, 2022) – Australia (South Australia)
Ariadna ustulata Simon, 1898 – Seychelles
Ariadna valida (Marsh, Stevens, Bradford & Framenau, 2022) – Australia (South Australia)
Ariadna vansda Siliwal, Yadav & Kumar, 2017 – India
Ariadna weaveri Beatty, 1970 – Mexico
Ariadna woinarskii (Marsh, Stevens, Bradford & Framenau, 2022) – Australia (South Australia)
Ariadna yintiaoling (Wang & Zhang, 2022) – China

References

"Gen. Ariadna Audouin, 1826", World Spider Catalog, Natural History Museum Bern, retrieved 3 March 2022