Tipularia

Life-forms

Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Calypsoeae
Genus: Tipularia
Species: (7)
T. cunninghamii – T. discolor – T. harae – T. japonica – T. josephi – T. odorata – T. szechuanica
Name

Tipularia Nutt., Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2: 195 (1818)

Type species: Tipularia discolor (Pursh) Nutt., Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2: 195 (1818)

Synonymy

Heterotypic
Anthericlis Raf., Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev. 4: 195 (1819)
Plectrurus Raf., Neogenyton: 4 (1825)
Didiciea King & Prain, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 65: 118 (1896)

Distribution
Native distribution areas:
References
Primary references

Nuttall, T. 1818. The Genera of North American Plants 2: 195.
Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2006. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 4 Epidendroideae (Part one); page 107 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-850712-7. Reference page.

Links

'eFloras 2009. Tipularia in Flora of China vol. 25 Orchidaceae --> pdf Tipularia
Emonocot.org 2013. Tipularia in The Orders and Families of Monocotyledons. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2013 May 18.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2013. Tipularia in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2013 Feb. 1. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2013. Tipularia. Published online. Accessed: 1. Feb. 2013.
The Plant List 2013. Tipularia in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2014 Apr. 25.
Tropicos.org 2013. Tipularia. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2013 Feb. 1.

Vernacular names

日本語: ヒトツボクロ属
перем коми: Типулария
коми: Типулария
кырык мары: Типулари
удмурт: Типулария
中文: 飛鶴蘭屬

Tipularia is a genus of temperate terrestrial orchids (family Orchidaceae). At present (June 2014), it has 7 recognized species, native to Asia and North America.[1][2][3]

Tipularia cunninghamii (King & Prain) S.C.Chen, S.W.Gale & P.J.Cribb - Uttarakhand, Sikkim, Taiwan
Tipularia discolor (Pursh) Nutt. - from Texas and Florida north to Michigan and Massachusetts
Tipularia harae (Maek.) S.C.Chen - Kyushu
Tipularia japonica Matsum. - Japan, Korea
Tipularia josephi Rchb.f. ex Lindl. - Tibet, Nepal, Bhutan, Assam, Myanmar
Tipularia odorata Fukuy. - Taiwan
Tipularia szechuanica Schltr. - Gansu, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan

References

Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
Flora of China v 25 p 250, 筒距兰属 tong ju lan shu, Tipularia
Flora of North America v 26 p 624, Tipularia discolor