Strumaria

Life-forms

Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Amaryllidaceae
Subfamilia: Amaryllidoideae
Tribus: Amaryllideae
Subtribus: Strumariinae
Genus: Strumaria
Overview of species

S. aestivalis – S. barbariae – S. bidentata – S. chaplinii – S. discifera – S. gemmata – S. hardyana – S. karooica – S. karoopoortensis – S. leipoldtii – S. luteoloba – S. massoniella – S. merxmuelleriana – S. perryae – S. phonolithica – S. picta – S. prolifera – S. pubescens – S. pygmaea – S. salteri – S. speciosa – S. spiralis – S. tenella – S. truncata – S. unguiculata – S. villosa – S. watermeyeri
Source(s) of checklist:

Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Strumaria in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 Jul. 27. Reference page.

Name

Strumaria Jacq. 1790
Synonyms

Heterotypic
Carpolyza Salisb., Parad. Lond.: t. 63 (1807)
Hessea P.J.Bergius ex Schltdl., Linnaea 1: 252 (1826)
Nesynstylis Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 123 (1838)
Eudolon Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 127 (1866)
Gemmaria Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 127 (1866)
Hymenetron Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 128 (1866)
Pugionella Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 128 (1866)
Stylago Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 127 (1866)
Bokkeveldia D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 107: 27 (1985)
Tedingea D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 107: 45 (1985)

Distribution
Native distribution areas:

Africa
Southern Africa
Cape Provinces, Lesotho, Namibia, Free State.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Jacquin, Nicolaus(Nicolaas) Joseph von, 1790: Ic. Pl. Rar. ii. 13. tt. 356-360.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Strumaria in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 August 19. Reference page.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Strumaria in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 August 19. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2019. Strumaria. Published online. Accessed: 19 August 2019.
The Plant List 2013. Strumaria in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 August 19.
Tropicos.org 2019. Strumaria. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 August 19.

Vernacular names

Strumaria is a genus of African plants in Amaryllis family, subfamily Amaryllidoideae.[2] The genus is known in nature only from South Africa, Lesotho and Namibia.[3]

Species

Accepted (as of April 2015):[4][5]

Strumaria aestivalis Snijman – Northern Cape Province
Strumaria barbarae Oberm. – Namibia, Northern Cape Province
Strumaria bidentata Schinz – Namibia, Northern Cape Province
Strumaria chaplinii (W.F.Barker) Snijman – Western Cape Province
Strumaria discifera Marloth ex Snijman – Western Cape Province, Northern Cape Province
Strumaria gemmata Ker Gawl. – Western Cape Province, Northern Cape Province, Eastern Cape Province, Free State
Strumaria hardyana D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies – Namibia
Strumaria karooica (W.F.Barker) Snijman – Western Cape Province, Northern Cape Province
Strumaria karoopoortensis (D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies) Snijman – Western Cape Province, Northern Cape Province
Strumaria leipoldtii (L.Bolus) Snijman – Western Cape Province
Strumaria luteoloba Snijman – Namibia, Northern Cape Province
Strumaria massoniella (D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies) Snijman – Northern Cape Province
Strumaria merxmuelleriana (D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies) Snijman – Northern Cape Province
Strumaria perryae Snijman – Northern Cape Province
Strumaria phonolithica Dinter – Namibia
Strumaria picta W.F.Barker – Northern Cape Province
Strumaria prolifera Snijman – Northern Cape Province
Strumaria pubescens W.F.Barker – Western Cape Province, Northern Cape Province
Strumaria pygmaea Snijman – Western Cape Province, Northern Cape Province
Strumaria salteri W.F.Barker – Western Cape Province
Strumaria speciosa Snijman – Namibia
Strumaria spiralis (L'Hér.) W.T.Aiton – Western Cape Province
Strumaria tenella (L.f.) Snijman – Western Cape Province, Northern Cape Province, Lesotho
Strumaria truncata Jacq. – Western Cape Province, Northern Cape Province, Namibia
Strumaria unguiculata (W.F.Barker) Snijman – Western Cape Province, Northern Cape Province
Strumaria villosa Snijman – Northern Cape Province
Strumaria watermeyeri L.Bolus – Northern Cape Province

Formerly included[4]

A few names have been coined using the name Strumaria, applied to species now considered better suited to other genera (Hessea and Libertia).

Strumaria chilensis - Libertia chilensis
Strumaria crispa - Hessea cinnamomea
Strumaria stellaris - Hessea stellaris

References

"Strumaria", World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2013-09-03
Stevens, P.F., Angiosperm Phylogeny Website: Asparagales: Amaryllidoideae
Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa: an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14.: i-vi, 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria
"Search for Strumaria", World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2014-07-28
South African National Biodiversity Institute, Red List of South African Plants, genus Strumaria