Salsola collina

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Life-forms

Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus: Chenopodiaceae s.str.
Subfamilia: Salsoloideae
Tribus: Salsoleae
Genus: Salsola
Species: Salsola collina
Name

Salsola collina Pall., Illustr. 34. t. 26. (1803 )

Type: "Inter Rhymnum et Samaram fl. a jugo Uralensi descendentium". (Pallas Icono-Pl. 26).
Lectotype (designated by Rilke 1999: 94.): Habitat in Siberia, Pallas. Lectotype: LIV; Isolectotypes: 3x BM.

Synonyms

Homotypic
Salsola kali subsp. collina (Pall.) O.Bolòs & Vigo, Butl. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat., Secc. Bot. 38(1): 89. (1974)
Kali collinum (Pall.) Akhani & Roalson, Int. J. Pl. Sci. 168(6): 946. (2007), (as "collina")
Heterotypic (ref. Rilke 1999, Freitag et al. 2001, Zhu et al. 2004)
Salsola erubescens Schrad., Ind. Sem. Hort. Gotting. 5 (1834)
Type locality: Sibiria. Syntypes: Ex H. Prag 1834, 26. GOET. Ex H. Prag 1834, 34. GOET. Ex H. Prag 1834 GOET. [s.n., s.d] GOET.
Salsola collina var. erubescens (Schrad.) Moq., Chenop. Monogr. Enum.: 147. (1840)
Salsola chinensis Gand., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 60: 421. (1913)
Type: China, [Shandong] ed Tche-Fou. Aug. 1860, O. Debeaux. Holotype: LY.
Salsola ircutiana Gand., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 60: 421. (1913)
Lectotype (designated by Rilke 1999: 95.): Sibiria, Irkutzk, distr. Balagansk in steppaceis pr. Bashejewsky, 1904-08-17, Mal'tsev' (Herb. Fl. Ross. 2372a). Lectotype: LY.
Syntypes: In campis transbaicalensibus, Turczaninow 1829, LY. Amur ad Blagoweczensk, 1905 Karo, LY. (Prope Nerczinsk, Karo, Pl. dahur 267).
(+ ref. Rilke 1999)
Salsola collina var. glabra C.A.Mey. in Ledeb., Fl. Altaica 1: 393 n. 6. (1829)
Salsola collina var. subhirta C.A.Mey. in Ledeb., Fl. Altaica 1: 393 n. 6. (1829)
Syntypes: Deserto songoro kirghisico, Meyer, LE. fl. Buchtorrna, Ledebour; prope metallifodinam Loktewsk.
Salsola collina var. humilis Turcz., Fl. Baical.-dahur. 2: 46. (1856)
Salsola collina var. elata Turcz., Fl. Baical.-dahur. 2: 46. (1856)
Salsola collina var. pachyphylla Beg., Atti Accad. Sei. Veneto-Trentino-Istriana. Padua 3,4: 126. (1913)

Distribution
Native distribution areas:

Europe
Eastern Europe
South European Russia
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia
Russian Far East
Amur, Khabarovsk, Primorye
Middle Asia
Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan
Caucasus
Transcaucasus
Western Asia
Afghanistan (Badakshan, Wakhan, Bamyan)
China
China (Anhui, Liaoning, Heilongjiang, Nei Mongol, Jilin, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Ningxia, Gansu, Qinghai, Xinjiang, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Henan, Shandong, Jiangsu), Tibet
Mongolia
Mongolia
Eastern Asia
Korea
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
Pakistan (Chitral), West Himalaya,

Introduced in Europe and N America.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition
References
Primary references

Akhani, H., Edwards, G. & Roalson, E.H. 2007. Diversification of the Old World Salsoleae s.l. (Chenopodiaceae): Molecular Phylogenetic Analysis of Nuclear and Chloroplast Data Sets and a Revised Classification. International Journal of Plant Sciences 168(6): 931–956. DOI: 10.1086/518263 ResearchGate Reference page. : 946
Bolòs, O. & Vigo, J. 1974. Notes sobre taxonomia i nomenclatura de plantes, I. Butlletí de la Institució Catalana d’Història Natural. Secció de botanica 38(1): 61–89. PDF Reference page. : 89
Gandoger, M. 1913. L'herbier africain de Sonder. Bulletin de la Société Botanique de France 60(4): 414–422. DOI: 10.1080/00378941.1913.10836644 Open access BHL Reference page. : 421
Ledebour, C.F.v., with Meyer, C.A.v. & Bunge, A.v. 1829. Flora Altaica. Tomus 1. Classis I.–V. 440 pp. G. Reimeri, Berolini. BHL Reference page. : 393
Moquin-Tandon, A. 1840. Chenopodearum Monographica Enumeratio. P.-J. Loss, Paris. BHL Reference page. : 147
Pallas, P.S. 1803. Illustrationes Plantarum Imperfecte Vel Nondum Cognitarum. Lipsiae: Martini. ULB Halle (incomplete), Gallica Reference page. : 34, pl. 26.
Rilke, S. 1999. Revision der Sektion Salsola s.l. der Gattung Salsola (Chenopodiaceae). Bibliotheca Botanica 149. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, 189 pp. ISBN 978-3510480203. Reference page. : 94–103.
Schrader, H.A. 1834. In: Index Seminum Horti Academici Gottingensis. (online). Reference page. : 5
Turczaninow, N.S. 1856. Flora Baicalensi-Dahurica: seu, Descriptio plantarum in regionibus Cis- et Transbaicalensibus atque in Dahuria sponte nascentium. Vol. 2. Mosquae, A. Semen. Fasc. 1: BHL, Fasc. 2: BHL Reference page. : 46

Additional references

Freitag, H., Hedge, I.C, Jafri, S.M.H, Kothe-Heinrich, G., Omer, S. & Uotila, P. 2001. Chenopodiaceae. In: Ali, S.I. (ed.): Flora of Pakistan 204. 217 pp., Department of Botany/Missouri Botanical Press, Karachi/St. Louis, ISBN 1-930723-10-5 eFloras. Reference page. : Salsola collina.
Mosyakin, S.L. 2017. The first record of Salsola paulsenii (Chenopodiaceae) in Ukraine, with taxonomic and nomenclatural comments on related taxa. Ukrayins'kyi Botanicnyi Zhurnal 74(5): 409–420. DOI: 10.15407/ukrbotj74.05.409 Reference page.
Mosyakin, S.L., Freitag, H. & Rilke, S. 2017. Kali versus Salsola: the instructive story of a questionable nomenclatural resurrection. Israel Journal of Plant Sciences 64: 18–30. DOI: 10.1080/07929978.2016.1256135 Reference page.
Rilke, S. 1997. Salsola collina. In:
Hedge, I.C., Akhani, H., Freitag, H., Kothe-Heinrich, G., Podlech, D., Rilke, S. & Uotila, P. 1997. Chenopodiaceae. In: Rechinger, K.H. (ed.): Flora Iranica Vol. 172. 371 pp., 212 tab., Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt Graz. Reference page. : 187–188.
Zhu, G., Mosyakin, S.L. & Clemants, S.E. 2004. Salsola collina. In: Flora of China 5: 409.

Links

Hassler, M. 2019. Salsola collina. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Apr. 11. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2019. Salsola collina. Published online. Accessed: Apr. 11 2019.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Salsola collina in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Apr. 11. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2019. Salsola collina. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 11 Apr. 2019.

Vernacular names
Deutsch: Hügel-Salzkraut
қазақша: Қаңбақ сораң
lietuvių: Šlaitinė druskė
русский: Солянка холмовая
中文: 猪毛菜