Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales
Familia: Amaryllidaceae
Subfamilia: Amaryllidoideae
Tribus: Narcisseae
Genus: Narcissus
Subgenus: N. subg. Narcissus
Sectio: N. sect. Pseudonarcissi
Species: Narcissus hispanicus
Subspecies: N. h. subsp. eugeniae – N. h. subsp. hispanicus
Name
Narcissus hispanicus Gouan, Ill. Observ. Bot.: 23 (1773).
Synonyms
Homotypic
Narcissus propinquus Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 221 (1796), nom. superfl.
Narcissus moschatus var. flavus DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., ed. 3, 5: 320 (1815).
Ajax propinquus Haw., Suppl. Pl. Succ.: 116 (1819), nom. superfl.
Moskerion hispanicum (Gouan) Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 21 (1838).
Ajax hispanicus (Gouan) M.Roem., Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 4: 200 (1847).
Ajax lacinularis Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 99 (1866), nom. superfl.
Narcissus hispanicus var. propinquus Pugsley, J. Roy. Hort. Soc. 58: 51 (1933), nom. inval.
Hybrids
N. × humei – N. × incomparabilis – N. × nelsonii
Notes
This name is not accepted by:
Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (eds.) 1980. Flora Europaea. Volume 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae (Monocotyledones). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge / London / New Rochelle / Melbourne / Sydney, xxxvi + 452 pp., ISBN 0-521-20108-X. Reference page. [as Narcissus pseudonarcissus subsp. major]
Zonneveld, B.J.M. 2008. The systematic value of nuclear DNA content for all species of Narcissus L. (Amaryllidaceae). Plant Systematics and Evolution 275(1–2): 109–132. DOI: 10.1007/s00606-008-0015-1 PDF Reference page. [as Narcissus pseudonarcissus subsp. major]
Rico, E. & al. (eds.) 2013. Flora Iberica 20: 1-651. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC, Madrid. [as Narcissus pseudonarcissus subsp. pseudonarcissus]
Distribution
Native distribution areas:
Narcissus hispanicus
Continental: Europe
Regional: Southwestern Europe
France, Portugal, Spain.
References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition
Vernacular names
Cymraeg: Cenhinen Sbaen
English: Spanish daffodil
References
Gouan, A. 1773. Ill. Observ. Bot.: 23.
Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (eds.) 1980. Flora Europaea. Volume 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae (Monocotyledones). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge / London / New Rochelle / Melbourne / Sydney, xxxvi + 452 pp., ISBN 0-521-20108-X. Reference page. [as Narcissus pseudonarcissus subsp. major]
Links
Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Narcissus hispanicus in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Nov 23. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2018. Narcissus hispanicus. Published online. Accessed: Aug. 05 2018.
The Plant List 2013. Narcissus hispanicus in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Aug. 05.
Tropicos.org 2018. Narcissus hispanicus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 05 Aug. 2018.
Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2019. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Narcissus hispanicus. .
Narcissus hispanicus, the Spanish daffodil, or great daffodil, is a plant species native to France, Spain and Portugal. It is naturalized in the United Kingdom and cultivated elsewhere.[2][3][4][5]
Also considered as a subspecies of Narcissus pseudonarcissus (N. pseudonarcissus ssp. major)
References
Tropicos
Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
Antoine Gouan. 1773. Illustrationes et Observationes Botanicae 23.
Roemer, Max Joseph. 1847. Familiarum Naturalium Regni Vegetabilis Synopses Monographicae 4: 200, as Ajax hispanicus
Constantine Samuel. 1838. Flora Telluriana 4: 21, as Moskerion hispanicum
Bibliography
Zonneveld, B.J.M. (8 July 2010). "The involvement of Narcissus hispanicus Gouan in the origin of Narcissus bujei and of cultivated trumpet daffodils (Amaryllidaceae)". Anales del Jardín Botánico de Madrid. 67 (1): 29–39. doi:10.3989/ajbm.2219.
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