Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids II
Ordo: Malvales
Familia: Malvaceae
Subfamilia: Malvoideae
Tribus: Gossypieae – Hibisceae – Malveae
Genera: Abelmoschus – Abutilon – Acaulimalva – Akrosida – Alcea – Allosidastrum – Allowissadula – Althaea – Alyogyne – Andeimalva – Anisodontea – Anoda – Anotea – Asterotrichion – Bakeridesia – Bastardia – Bastardiastrum – Bastardiopsis – Batesimalva – Billieturnera – Bordasia – Briquetia – Callianthe – Callirhoe – Calyculogygas – Calyptraemalva – Cenocentrum – Cephalohibiscus – Cienfuegosia – Corynabutilon – Cristaria – Decaschistia – Dendrosida – Dicellostyles – Dirhamphis – Eremalche – Fioria – Fryxellia – Fuertesimalva – Gaya – Gossypioides – Gossypium – Gynatrix – Hampea – Helicteropsis – Herissantia – Hibiscadelphus – Hibiscus – Hochreutinera – Hoheria – Horsfordia – Howittia – Humbertiella – Iliamna – Julostylis – Jumelleanthus – Kearnemalvastrum – Kitaibela – Kokia – Kosteletzkya – Krapovickasia – Kydia – Lagunaria – Lavatera – Lawrencia – Lebronnecia – Lecanophora – Macrostelia – Malachra – Malacothamnus – Malope – Malva – Malvastrum – Malvaviscus – Malvella – Megistostegium – Meximalva – Modiola – Modiolastrum – Monteiroa – Napaea – Nayariophyton – Neobaclea – Neobrittonia – Nototriche – Palaua – Papuodendron – Pavonia – Peltaea – Periptera – Perrierophytum – Phragmocarpidium – Phymosia – Plagianthus – Pseudabutilon – Radyera – Rhynchosida – Ripariosida – Robinsonella – Roifia – Rojasimalva – Senra – Sida – Sidalcea – Sidasodes – Sidastrum – Sphaeralcea – Spirabutilon – Symphyochlamys – Talipariti – Tarasa – Tetrasida – Thespesia – Thepparatia – Urena – Urocarpidium – Wercklea – Wissadula – Woodianthus
Name
Malvoideae Burnett (1835)
Type genus: Malva L.
References
Burnett, G.T. 1835. Outlines in Botany 816, 1094, 1118.
Hassler, M. 2020. Malvoideae. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2020. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Dec. 13. Reference page.
Pfeil, B.E. & Crisp, M.D. 2005. What to do with Hibiscus? A proposed nomenclatural resolution for a large and well known genus of Malvaceae and comments on paraphyly. Australian Systematic Botany 18(1): 49-60. DOI: 10.1071/SB04024 Paywall ResearchGate Open access Reference page.
Stevens, P.F. 2001 onwards. Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 14, July 2017 [and more or less continuously updated since]. Online. Reference page.
USDA: GRIN Taxonomy for Plants[1] (21 March 2006)
Vernacular names
العربية: خبازاوات
català: Malvòidia
eesti: Kassinaeris
magyar: Mályvaformák
日本語: アオイ亜科
한국어: 아욱아과
lombard: Malvoideae
português: Malvoideae
русский: Мальвовые
Türkçe: Ebegümeci
українська: Мальвові
Tiếng Việt: Phân họ Cẩm quỳ
Malvoideae is a botanical name at the rank of subfamily, which includes in the minimum the genus Malva. It was first used by Burnett in 1835, but was not much used until recently, where, within the framework of the APG System, which unites the families Malvaceae, Bombacaceae, Sterculiaceae and Tiliaceae of the Cronquist system, the aggregate family Malvaceae is divided into 9 subfamilies, including Malvoideae. The Malvoideae of Kubitzki and Bayer includes 4 tribes:
Malveae (Abutilon, Alcea, Malva, Sidalcea etc.)
Gossypieae (Gossypium, the cottons etc.)
Hibisceae (Hibiscus etc.)
Kydieae
- and two unplaced genera:-
Jumelleanthus
Howittia
The genus Alyogyne was once included in the genus Hibiscus but is not included there anymore. It is not placed in the Hibisceae either and some resources, such as the GRIN include it in the Gossypieae. The GRIN also excludes Thepparatia from the Gossypieae.
Baum et al. have a wider concept (cladistically, all those plants more closely related to Malva sylvestris than to Bombax ceiba) of Malvoideae, which includes additionally the tribe Matisieae (three genera of Neotropical trees) and the genera Lagunaria, Camptostemon, Pentaplaris and Uladendron.
Genera
Abelmoschus - Abutilon - Abutilothamnus - Acaulimalva - Akrosida - Alcea - Allosidastrum - Allowissadula - Althaea - Alyogyne - Andeimalva - Anisodontea - Anoda - Anotea - Asterotrichion
Bakeridesia - Bastardia - Bastardiastrum - Bastardiopsis - Batesimalva - Billieturnera - Briquetia
Callirhoe - Calyculogygas - Calyptraemalva - Cenocentrum - Cephalohibiscus - Cienfuegosia - Codonochlamys - Corynabutilon - Cristaria
Decaschistia - Dendrosida - Dicellostyles - Dirhamphis
Eremalche
Fioria - Fryxellia - Fuertesimalva
Gaya - Gossypioides - Gossypium - Gynatrix
Hampea - Helicteropsis - Herissantia - Hibiscadelphus - Hibiscus - Hochreutinera - Hoheria - Horsfordia - Howittia - Humbertianthus - Humbertiella
Iliamna
Julostylis - Jumelleanthus
Kearnemalvastrum - Kitaibela - Kokia - Kosteletzkya - Krapovickasia - Kydia
Lagunaria - Lavatera - Lawrencia - Lebronnecia - Lecanophora
Macrostelia - Malachra - Malacothamnus - Malope - Malva - Malvastrum - Malvaviscus - Malvella - Megistostegium - Meximalva - Modiola - Modiolastrum - Monteiroa
Napaea - Nayariophyton - Neobaclea - Neobrittonia - Nototriche
Palaua - Pavonia - Peltaea - Periptera - Perrierophytum - Phragmocarpidium - Phymosia - Plagianthus - Pseudabutilon
Radyera - Rhynchosida - Robinsonella - Rojasimalva
Senra - Sida - Sidalcea - Sidasodes - Sidastrum - Sphaeralcea - Spirabutilon - Symphyochlamys
Talipariti - Tarasa - Tetrasida - Thepparatia - Thespesia
Urena
Wercklea - Wissadula
References
Burnett 1835, Outlines of Botany 816, 1094, 1118 fide James L. Reveal, Index Nominum Supragenicorum Plantarum Vascularium [1]
Bayer, C. and K. Kubitzki 2003. Malvaceae, pp. 225–311. In K. Kubitzki (ed.), The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants, vol. 5, Malvales, Capparales and non-betalain Caryophyllales.
Baum, D. A.; S. D. Smith; A. Yen; W. S. Alverson; R. Nyffeler; B. A. Whitlock & R. L. Oldham (2004). "Phylogenetic relationships of Malvatheca (Bombacoideae and Malvoideae; Malvaceae sensu lato) as inferred from plastid DNA sequences". American Journal of Botany. 91 (11): 1863–1871. doi:10.3732/ajb.91.11.1863. PMID 21652333. (abstract online here).
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