Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Ordo: Ranunculales
Familia: Lardizabalaceae
Subfamiliae: Lardizabaloideae – Sargentodoxoideae
Genera: Akebia – Boquila – Decaisnea – Lardizabala – Sargentodoxa – Sinofranchetia – Stauntonia
Name
Lardizabalaceae R.Br., Trans. Linn. Soc. London 13: 212. (1821), nom. cons.
Type genus: Lardizabala Ruiz & Pav., Fl. Peruv. Prodr. 143, t. 37. (1794)
Synonyms
Decaisneaceae
Sinofranchetiaceae
References
Brown, R. 1821. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 13: 212.
Christenhusz, M.J. 2012. An overview of Lardizabalaceae. Curtis's Botanical Magazine 29(3): 235-276. DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8748.2012.01790.x Paywall JSTOR Academia.edu Reference page.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Lardizabalaceae in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2021 Oct. 18. Reference page.
Stevens, P.F. 2001 onwards. Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 14, July 2017 [and more or less continuously updated since]. Online. Reference page.
Wang, W., Lu, A.M., Ren, Y., Endress, M.E. & Chen, Z.D. 2009. Phylogeny and classification of Ranunculales: Evidence from four molecular loci and morphological data. Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics 11: 81–110. DOI: 10.1016/j.ppees.2009.01.001 ResearchGate Reference page.
Vernacular names
العربية: لرديزباليات
català: Lardizabalàcies
čeština: Kokylovité
dansk: Blåbælg-familien
Deutsch: Fingerfruchtgewächse
suomi: Akebiakasvit
hrvatski: Lardizabalevke
magyar: Kékhüvelyfélék
한국어: 으름덩굴과
kurdî: Famîleya akebiyayan
lietuvių: Lardizabaliniai
polski: Krępieniowate
русский: Лардизабаловые
svenska: Narrbuskeväxter
Tiếng Việt: Họ Mộc thông
中文: 木通科
Lardizabalaceae is a family of flowering plants.
The family has been universally recognized by taxonomists, including the APG II system (2003; unchanged from the APG system of 1998), which places it in the order Ranunculales, in the clade eudicots.
The family consist of 7 genera with about 40 known species[2][3] of woody plants. All are lianas, save Decaisnea, which are pachycaul shrubs. The leaves are alternate, and compound (usually palmate), with pulvinate leaflets. The flowers are often in drooping racemes.
They are found in eastern Asia, from the Himalayas to Japan, with the exception of the genera Lardizabala and Boquila, both native to southern South America (Chile, and Boquila also in adjacent western Argentina).
Genera
Image | Genus | Common name | Number of living species |
---|---|---|---|
Akebia Decne. | 4 | ||
Archakebia C.Y.Wu, T.C.Chen & H.N.Qin' | 1 | ||
Boquila Decne. | Chameleon vine | 1 | |
Decaisnea Hook.f. & Thomson' | Dead man's fingers | 1 | |
Holboellia | 5 | ||
Lardizabala Ruiz & Pav. | Zabala fruit | 1 | |
Sargentodoxa Rehder & E.H.Wilson | 1 | ||
Sinofranchetia Hemsl. | 1 | ||
Stauntonia DC. | 16 |
References
Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009). "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III" (PDF). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 161 (2): 105–121. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x. Retrieved 2013-07-06.
Christenhusz, M. J. M. (2012). "An overview of Lardizabalaceae". Curtis's Botanical Magazine. 29 (3): 235–276. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8748.2012.01790.x.
Christenhusz, M. J. M.; Byng, J. W. (2016). "The number of known plants species in the world and its annual increase". Phytotaxa. 261 (3): 201–217. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.261.3.1.
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