Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales
Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Collabieae
Genus: Ipsea
Overview of species (3)
I. malabarica – I. speciosa – I. thailandica
Name
Ipsea Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 124 (1831)
Type species: Ipsea speciosa Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 124 (1831)
Distribution
Native distribution areas:
References
Primary references
Lindley, J. (1831) The Genera and Species of Orchidaceous Plants 124.
Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2006. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 4 Epidendroideae (Part one); page 142 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-850712-7. Reference page.
Links
Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2021. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Ipsea. Accessed: 2021 Nov 12.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Ipsea in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2021 Nov 12. Reference page.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Ipsea in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2021 Nov 12. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2021. Ipsea. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2021 Nov 12. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2021. Ipsea. Published online. Accessed: 12 Nov 2021.
Tropicos.org 2021. Ipsea. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2021 Nov 12.
Vernacular names
перем коми: Ипсея
коми: Ипсея
кырык мары: Ипсей
удмурт: Ипсея
Ipsea is a genus of the Orchid family (Orchidaceae), with three species that are found in India, Sri Lanka and Thailand.[2]
Three species are recognized:[2]
Ipsea malabarica (Rchb.f.) Hook.f. - southern India
Ipsea speciosa Lindl. - southern India, Sri Lanka
Ipsea thailandica Seidenf. - Thailand
The genus was erected by John Lindley in 1831 with the type species I. speciosa which was discovered in Nuwara Eliya, Sri Lanka in 1829 by James Macrae.
A similar species was found by Jerdon and was doubtfully considered as a new species by Robert Wight. This was later described as Ipsea malabarica, restricted to Silent Valley in northern Kerala. This endangered species with a very narrow distribution range grows on steep mountain slopes in moist rocky and sunny areas in association with Tripogon bromoides, T. ananthaswamianus, Eulalia sp., Fimbristylis sp., Utricularia coerulea, Drosera burmanni, Eriocaulon truncatum and other such plants. They flower from October to December.[3]
References
Walter Hood Fitch (1817-1892) del. et lith. Description by Joseph Dalton Hooker (1817—1911) - "Curtis's Botanical Magazine" vol. 94 (ser. 3 nr. 24) tab. 5701
Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
Kumar, C. Sathish Kumar; Manilal, K.S. (1987). "A Synopsis of Ipsea (Orchidaceae)". Kew Bulletin. 42 (4): 937–943. JSTOR 4109942.
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