Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Ordo: Ranunculales
Familia: Papaveraceae
Subfamilia: Fumarioideae
Tribus: Fumarieae
Genus: Fumaria
Species: Fumana thymifolia
Name
Fumana thymifolia (L.) Webb, Iter Hispan.: 69 (1838).
Synonyms
Basionym
Cistus thymifolius L., Sp. Pl.: 528 (1753).
Homotypic
Helianthemum thymifolium (L.) Dum. Cours., Bot. Cult. 3: 130 (1802)
Helianthemum glutinosum var. thymifolium (L.) DC. in Lam. & DC., Fl. Franc. ed. 3 4: 821 (1805), nom. superfl.
Fumana viscida var. thymifolia (L.) Spach, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 6: 359
Fumana viscida [?] genuina Willk., Icon. Descr. Pl. Nov. 2: 159 (1862), nom. inval.
Fumana glutinosa var. genuina Willk. in Willk. & Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 3: 743 (1880), nom. inval.
Fumana glutinosa var. thymifolia (L.) Pérez Lara, Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 25: 221 (1896), nom. superfl.
Fumana glutinosa f. genuina Pau, Bol. Soc. Aragonesa Ci. Nat. 17: 210 (1918), nom. inval.
Fumana bracteifera Pau in P.Font i Quer, Exsicc. (Iter Marocc.) 1930: n.° 450 (1930).
Helianthemum glandulosum C.Presl, Isis 21: 275 (1828)
Cistus glutinosus L., Mant. Pl. 2: 246 (1771).
Helianthemum glutinosum (L.) DC. in Lam. & DC., Fl. Franc. ed. 3 4: 821 (1805).
Helianthemum glutinosum (L.) Pers., Syn. Pl. 2: 79 (1806).
Anthelis glutinosus (L.) Raf., Chlor. Aetn.: 9 (1813).
Fumanopsis glutinosus (L.) Pomel, Mat. Fl. Atl.: 9 (1860).
Fumana glutinosa (L.) Boiss., Fl. Orient. 1: 449 (1867).
Helianthemum thymifolium subsp. glutinosum (L.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur. 76 (1878).
Fumana thymifolia var. glutinosa (L.) Burnat, Fl. Alpes Marit. 1: 164 (1892).
Fumana thymifolia, the thyme leaved fumana, is a species of shrub in the family Cistaceae. They have a self-supporting growth form and simple, broad leaves and dry fruit. Individuals can grow to 30 cm tall.[1][2]
Sources
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References
"Fumana thymifolia (L.) Spach ex Webb - Encyclopedia of Life". eol.org. Retrieved 2022-02-04.
Mifsud, Stephen (2002-08-23). "Fumana thymifolia (Thyme Rock Rose) : MaltaWildPlants.com - the online Flora of the Maltese Islands". www.maltawildplants.com. Retrieved 2022-03-03.
Helianthemum thymifolium var. glutinosum (L.) Cout., Fl. Portugal 417 (1913).
Fumana thymifolia f. glutinosa (L.) Burnat ex Janch., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 69: 26 (1920).
Helianthemum variabile var. linearifolium Spach, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. ser. 2 6: 363 (1836), nom. illeg.
Fumana thymifolia f. microphylla Esteve, Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 23: 177 (1965), nom. inval.
Cistus pilosus L., Sp. Pl. 528 (1753).
Helianthemum pilosum (L.) Mill., Dict. n. 3 (1768).
Helianthemum variabile var. pilosum (L.) Steud., Nomencl. Bot. ed. 2 1: 736 (1840).
Helianthemum polifolium subsp. pilosum (L.) Bonnier & Layens, Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France 35 (1894).
Helianthemum apenninum raza pilosum (L.) Samp., Lista Esp. Herb. Portug. 49 (1913).
Cistus syrticus Viv., Fl. Lib. 27 (1824).
Fumana viscida Spach, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 6: 359 (1836), nom. illeg.
Fumana thymifolia var. viscida (Spach) Webb, Iter Hisp. 69 (1838), nom. illeg..
Tuberaria viscida Pomel, Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 1: 218 (1875).
Fumana laevipes subsp. viscida Bonnier & Layens, Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France 36 (1894).
Helianthemum glutinosum var. vulgare Benth., Cat. Pl. Pyrénées 85 (1826), nom. illeg.
Fumana viscida var. vulgaris Gren. in Gren. & Godr., Fl. France 1: 174 (1847).
Fumana glutinosa var. vulgare Batt. in Batt. & Trab., Fl. Algérie (Dicot.) 102 (1888), nom. illeg.
Fumana thymifolia var. vulgaris Briq., Prodr. Fl. Corse 2(2): 187 (1936), nom. illeg.
Helianthemum barrelieri Ten., Fl. Napol. 1(Prodr.): XXXI (1815).
Cistus barrelieri (Ten.) Steud., Nomencl. Bot. 1: 199 (1821).
Fumana viscida [?] barrelieri (Ten.) Willk., Icon. Descr. Pl. Nov. 2: 160 (1862), nom. superfl.
Helianthemum thymifolium var. barrelieri (Ten.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur. 76 (1878)
Fumana glutinosa var. barrelieri (Ten.) Willk. in Willk. & Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 3: 744 (1880)
Fumana barrelieri (Ten.) Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 2: 313 (1895).
Fumana viscida raza barrelieri (Ten.) Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 2: 313 (1895), nom. superfl.
Fumana glutinosa f. barrelieri (Ten.) Grosser in Engl., Pflanzenr. 14: 130 (1903).
Fumana thymifolia var. barrelieri (Ten.) Samp., Fl. Portug. 205 (1947).
Fumana thymifolia subsp. barrelieri (Ten.) J.Duvign., Bull. Soc. Échange Pl. Vasc. Eur. Occid. Bassin Médit. 20: 50 (1985).
Fumana thymifolia var. barrelieri (Ten.) Giardina & Raimondo, Bocconea 20: 11 (2007).
Distribution
Native distribution areas:
Continental: Europe
Regional: Southwestern Europe
Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
Regional: Southeastern Europe
Albania, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia, Yugoslavia.
Regional: Eastern Europe
Krym.
Continental: Africa
Regional: Northern Africa
Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
Regional: Western Asia
Cyprus, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Sinai, Turkey.
References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition
References
Primary references
Webb, P.B. 1838. Iter hispaniense or a synopsis of plants collected in the southern provinces of Spain and in Portugal, with geographical remarks, and observations on rare and undescribed species. pp. [i]–iv, [1]–80. Paris & London: Béthune & Plon; Henry Coxhead. BHL Reference page.
Additional references
Güemes Heras, J. & Molero, J. 1993. Fumana. Pp. 422–436 in Castroviejo, S., Aedo, C., Cirujano, S., Laínz, M., Montserrat, P., Morales, R., Muñoz Garmendia, J.F., Navarro, C., Paiva, J.A.R. & Soriano, C. (eds.), Flora Ibérica. Plantas vasculares de la Península Ibérica e Islas Baleares. Vol. III. Plumbaginaceae (partim) – Capparaceae. liv + 730 pp., Real Jardín Botánico, C.S.I.C., Madrid. ISBN 84-00-07375-4. PDF. Reference page.
Links
Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Fumana thymifolia in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Jan 31.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Fumana thymifolia in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Jan 31. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2022. Fumana thymifolia. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 31 Jan 2022.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Fumana thymifolia. Published online. Accessed: 31 Jan 2022.
Hassler, M. 2022. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Fumana thymifolia. Accessed: 31 Jan 2022.
Hassler, M. 2022. Fumana thymifolia. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Jan 31. Reference page.
Castroviejo, S. et al. (eds.) 2013. Fumana thymifolia in Flora Ibérica. Plantas vasculares de la Península Ibérica, e Islas Baleares. Published online. Accessed: 2013 Aug 03. Reference page.
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