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Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Cranichideae
Subtribus: Spiranthinae
Genus: Dichromanthus
Overview of species (4)

D. aurantiacus – D. cinnabarinus – D. michuacanus – D. yucundaa
Name

Dichromanthus Garay, Bot. Mus. Leafl. 28: 313 (1980 publ. 1982)

Type species: Dichromanthus cinnabarinus (Lex.) Garay, Bot. Mus. Leafl. 28: 314 (1980 publ. 1982)

Synonymy

Heterotypic
Cutsis Burns-Bal., E.W.Greenw. & R.González, Phytologia 51: 297 (1982)

Distribution
Native distribution areas:

Northern America
Southwestern U.S.A.
Arizona.
South-Central U.S.A.
Texas.
Mexico
Mexico Central, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southwest, Mexico Southeast.
Southern America
Central America
El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition
References
Primary references

Garay, L.A. 1982. Botanical Museum Leaflets 28(4): 313–314.
Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2003. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 3: Orchidoideae (Part two); page 197 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-850711-9

Links

Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2021. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Dichromanthus. Accessed: 2021 Jan 21.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Dichromanthus in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2021 Jan 21. Reference page.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Dichromanthus in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2021 Jan 21. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2021. Dichromanthus. Published online. Accessed: 21 Jan 2021.
The Plant List 2013. Dichromanthus in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2021 Jan 21.
Tropicos.org 2021. Dichromanthus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2021 Jan 21.

Vernacular names

перем коми: Дихромантус
коми: Дихромантус
мокшень: Дихромантус
кырык мары: Дихромантус
удмурт: Дихромантус

Dichromanthus is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. As currently delimited, it is monophyletic and includes four species:[1]

Dichromanthus aurantiacus (Lex.) Salazar & Soto Arenas - much of Mexico, south to Honduras
Dichromanthus cinnabarinus (Lex.) Garay - from Texas to Guatemala
Dichromanthus michuacanus (Lex.) Salazar & Soto Arenas - from Texas and Arizona south to Honduras
Dichromanthus yucundaa Salazar & García-Mend. - Oaxaca

The genus ranges from the southwestern United States (Texas and Arizona) through most Mexican mountain ranges to Guatemala, El Salvador and Honduras. Except for the narrow endemic D. yucundaa, restricted to the Mexican state of Oaxaca, all other species are widespread and locally common.[1][2][3][4]
See also

List of Orchidaceae genera

References

Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
Flora of North America v 26 p 525
Hágsater, E. & M. Soto. 2003. Orchids of Mexico. Icon. Orchid. (Mexico) 5–6: i–xxii, t. 501–t. 700.

Reyes-García, A. & M. Sousa Sánchez. 1997. Depresión central de Chiapas. La selva baja caducifolia. Listados Florísticos de México 17: 1–41.

Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2003) Genera Orchidacearum 3: 197 ff. Oxford University Press.
Salazar, G.A. 2003. Subtribe Spiranthinae. Pages 164–278 in A. M. Pridgeon, P. J. Cribb, M. W. Chase and F. N. Rasmussen [eds.]. Genera Orchidacearum vol. 3: Orchidoideae part 2, Vanilloideae. Oxford University Press, Oxford, U.K.
Berg Pana, H. 2005. Handbuch der Orchideen-Namen. Dictionary of Orchid Names. Dizionario dei nomi delle orchidee. Ulmer, Stuttgart.
Salazar, G.A. and A. García-Mendoza. 2009. A new species of Dichromanthus (Orchidaceae, Spiranthinae) from Oaxaca, Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 80 (1): 23–28.

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