Dactylorhiza viridis

Life-forms

Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Orchideae
Subtribus: Orchidinae
Genus: Dactylorhiza
Species: Dactylorhiza viridis
Varietates: (2)
D. v. var. virescens – D. v. var. viridis
Name

Dactylorhiza viridis (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, Lindleyana 12: 129 (1997)
Synonymy

Basionym
Satyrium viride L., Sp. Pl.: 944 (1753)
Homotypic
Orchis viridis (L.) Crantz, Stirp. Austr. Fasc., ed. 2, 2: 491 (1769)
Habenaria viridis (L.) R.Br. in W.T.Aiton, Hortus Kew. 5: 192 (1813)
Gymnadenia viridis (L.) Rich., De Orchid. Eur.: 35 (1817)
Sieberia viridis (L.) Spreng., Anleit. Kenntn. Gew., ed. 2, 2(1): 282 (1817)
Coeloglossum viride (L.) Hartm., Handb. Skand. Fl.: 329 (1820)
Entaticus viridis (L.) Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 206 (1821)
Chamorchis viridis (L.) Dumort., Fl. Belg.: 133 (1827)
Platanthera viridis (L.) Lindl., Syn. Brit. Fl.: 261 (1829)
Himantoglossum viride (L.) Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs.: 120 (1830)
Peristylus viridis (L.) Lindl., Syn. Brit. Fl., ed. 2: 261 (1835)

Distribution
Native distribution areas:

Europe
Northern Europe
Denmark, Finland, Føroyar, Great Britain, Iceland, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
Middle Europe
Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
Southwestern Europe
Corse, France, Spain.
Southeastern Europe
Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia.
Eastern Europe
Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutiya.
Russian Far East
Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Islands, Magadan, Primorye, Sakhalin.
Middle Asia
Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan.
Caucasus
North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
Western Asia
Iran, Turkey.
China
China South-Central, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, China North-Central, Qinghai, China Southeast, Tibet, Xinjiang.
Mongolia
Mongolia.
Eastern Asia
Japan, Korea, Taiwan.
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
East Himalaya, Nepal, Pakistan, West Himalaya.
Northern America
Subarctic America
Aleutian Islands, Alaska, Northwest Territories, Yukon.
Western Canada
Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan.
Eastern Canada
New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isle, Québec.
Northwestern U.S.A.
Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Washington, Wyoming.
North-Central U.S.A.
Illinois, Iowa, Minnesota, Missouri, North Dakota, Nebraska, South Dakota, Wisconsin.
Northeastern U.S.A.
Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Islands, Vermont, West Virginia.
Southwestern U.S.A.
Utah.
South-Central U.S.A.
New Mexico.
Southeastern U.S.A.
Maryland, North Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition
References
Primary references

Bateman, R.M., Pridgeon, A.M. & {{M.W.Chase} 1997 Lindleyana 12: 129.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Dactylorhiza viridis in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 June 3. Reference page.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Dactylorhiza viridis in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 June 3. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2020. Dactylorhiza viridis. Published online. Accessed: 3 June 2020.
The Plant List 2013. Dactylorhiza viridis in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 June 3.
Tropicos.org 2020. Dactylorhiza viridis. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 June 3.

Vernacular names

azərbaycanca: Yaşıl boşləçək
беларуская: Пустапялёснiк зялёны
беларуская (тарашкевіца): Пустапялёсьнік зялёны
čeština: Vemeníček zelený
Deutsch: Grüne Hohlzunge
English: Frog orchid
eesti: Rohekas õõskeel
suomi: Pussikämmekkä
français: Orchis grenouille
hornjoserbsce: Zelena wumjenjowka
italiano: Celoglosso verde
日本語: アオチドリ
перем коми: Коелоглоссум
коми: Коелоглоссум
lietuvių: Žalioji plateivė
latviešu: Zaļā dobziede
кырык мары: Коелоглоссум
norsk bokmål: Grønnkurle
Nederlands: Groene nachtorchis
polski: Ozorka zielona
русский: Пололепестник зелёный
slovenščina: Zeleni volčji jezik
svenska: Grönkulla
удмурт: Коелоглоссум
中文: 綠花凹舌蘭