Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids II
Ordo: Myrtales
Familia: Combretaceae
Subfamilia: Combretoideae
Tribus: Combreteae
Subtribus: Combretinae
Genus: Combretum
Species: Combretum rotundifolium
Name
Combretum rotundifolium Rich., Actes Soc. Hist. Nat. Paris 1: 108 1792.
Synonyms
Heterotypic
Combretum aubletii DC., Prodr. (de Candolle) 3: 19. 1828.
Combretum bassleranum Mildbr., Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 143. 1924.
Combretum elegans Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. (Humboldt, Bonpland & Kunth) 6: 109–110. t. 538. 1823.
Combretum guianense Miq., Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 11: 12. 1843.
Combretum laxum Aubl., Iter Hispan. 248, 308. 1758.
Combretum laxum Jacq., Enum. Syst. Pl. 19. 1760, nom. illeg. non Aubl. (1758).
Combretum magnificum Mart., Flora 24(2, Beibl.): 4. 1841.
Combretum punctatum Blume, Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 13: 640. 1826.
Combretum punctatum Steud., Flora 26: 761. 1843, nom. illeg. non Blume (1826).
Homonyms
Combretum rotundifolium Roxb. = Combretum latifolium Bl.
Distribution
Native distribution areas:
References
Primary references
Richard, L. 1792. Catalogus plantarum, ad societatem, ineunte anno 1792, e Cayenna missarum a domino Le Blond. Actes de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris 1: 105–114. BHL Reference page. : 1: 108.
Links
Hassler, M. 2019. Combretum rotundifolium. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 October 25. Reference page.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Combretum rotundifolium in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 October 25. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2019. Combretum rotundifolium. Published online. Accessed: October 25 2019.
Tropicos.org 2019. Combretum rotundifolium. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 October 25.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Combretum rotundifolium in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.
Vernacular names
Combretum rotundifolium, the monkey brush or monkey brush vine, is a plant species in the genus Combretum found in South America.
Combretum rotundifolium contains acidic dammarane arabinofuranosides.[2]
The bright yellow/red flowers are the decoration of the interior where the color green is in abundance. When in blossom the flower buds will slowly burst open giving this exotic vine its 'monkey brush' appearance.
References
Kunth Nov. Gen. Sp. (quarto ed.) 6: 109–110 1823
Acidic dammarane arabinofuranosides from Combretum rotundifolium. C.B. Rogers, Phytochemistry, Volume 40, Issue 3, October 1995, Pages 833–836, doi:10.1016/0031-9422(95)00345-8
Cambess. Fl. Bras. Merid. (quarto ed.) 2(17): 247, pl. 129 1829 [1830]
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