Carex divisa

Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Cyperaceae
Subfamilia: Cyperoideae
Tribus: Cariceae
Genus: Carex
Species: Carex divisa
Name

Carex divisa Huds., Fl. Angl.: 348 (1762).
Synonyms

Homotypic
Vignea divisa (Huds.) Rchb. in J.C.Mössler & H.G.L.Reichenbach, Handb. Gewächsk. ed. 2, 3: 1615 (1830).
Caricina divisa (Huds.) St.-Lag. in A.Cariot, Étude Fl., éd. 8, 2: 874 (1889).
Heterotypic
Carex hybrida Lam., Encycl. 3: 382 (1792).
Carex lobata Lam., Encycl. 3: 379 (1792), nom. illeg.
Carex schoenoides Desf., Fl. Atlant. 2: 336 (1799), nom. illeg.
Carex schoenoides Thuill., Fl. Env. Paris, ed. 2: 480 (1799), nom. illeg.
Carex rivularis Schkuhr, Beschr. Riedgräs. 1: 30 (1801).
Carex cuspidata Bertol., Mem. Soc. Med. Emul. Genova 2: 145 (1803), nom. illeg.
Carex ammophila Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 4: 226 (1805).
Carex austriaca Schkuhr, Beschr. Riedgräs. 2: 10 (1806).
Carex bertolonii Schkuhr, Beschr. Riedgräs. 2: 5 (1806).
Carex splendens Thuill. ex Pers., Syn. Pl. 2: 536 (1807).
Carex incurva Sm. in J.Sibthorp & J.E.Smith, Fl. Graec. Prodr. 1: 227 (1809), nom. illeg.
Carex fontanesii Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl., Suppl. 3: 257 (1813).
Carex divisa var. curta Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 49 (1821 publ. 1822).
Carex paradoxa Benth., Cat. Pl. Pyrénées: 67 (1826), nom. illeg.
Vignea ammophila (Willd.) Rchb. in J.C.Mössler & H.G.L.Reichenbach, Handb. Gewächsk. ed. 2, 3: 1615 (1830).
Vignea bertolonii (Schkuhr) Rchb. in J.C.Mössler & H.G.L.Reichenbach, Handb. Gewächsk. ed. 2, 3: 1608 (1830).
Carex fuscescens Willd. ex Kunth, Enum. Pl. 2: 373 (1837).
Carex hostii Hoppe & Hornsch. ex Kunth, Enum. Pl. 2: 372 (1837), pro syn.
Carex spicata Brot. ex Kunth, Enum. Pl. 2: 373 (1837), not validly publ.
Diemisa splendens (Thuill. ex Pers.) Raf., Good Book: 27 (1840).
Carex coacta Boott, Proc. Linn. Soc. London 1: 285 (1846).
Carex rivalis Planellas, Ensayo Fl. Gallega: 390 (1852), nom. illeg.
Vignea rivularis (Schkuhr) Schur, Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 4: 78 (1853).
Carex setifolia Godr., Mém. Soc. Émul. Doubs, sér. 2, 5: 14 (1854), nom. illeg.
Carex chaetophylla Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 187 (1855).
Carex hymelayensis Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 204 (1855).
Carex divisa var. longiculmis Willk. in M.Willkomm & J.M.C.Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 1: 119 (1861).
Carex coarctata Kit., Linnaea 32: 319 (1863).
Carex curaica var. coacta (Boott) Boott, Ill. Gen. Carex 4: 204 (1867).
Carex moniziana Lowe ex Boott, Ill. Gen. Carex 4: 174 (1867).
Carex schreberi Ten. ex Boott, Ill. Gen. Carex 4: 186 (1867), nom. illeg.
Vignea setifolia Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 17: 175 (1869).
Carex divisa var. ammophila (Willd.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 782 (1882).
Carex divisa subsp. chaetophylla (Steud.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 782 (1882).
Carex divisa var. cuspidata Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 782 (1882).
Carex divisa var. rivularis (Schkuhr) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 782 (1882).
Carex divisa var. splendens (Thuill. ex Pers.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 782 (1882).
Caricina setifolia (Fourr.) St.-Lag. in A.Cariot, Étude Fl., éd. 8, 2: 874 (1889).
Carex divisa var. austriaca (Schkuhr) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur., Suppl. 2: 325 (1890).
Carex divisa var. chaetophylla (Steud.) Daveau, Bol. Soc. Brot. 9: 100 (1891 publ. 1892).
Carex divisa subsp. setifolia (Fourr.) Bonnier & Layens, Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France: 330 (1894).
Carex divisa var. setifolia (Fourr.) Trab. in J.A.Battandier & L.C.Trabut, Fl. Algérie, Monocot.: 107 (1895).
Carex divisa f. rivularis (Schkuhr) Kük. in P.F.A.Ascherson & K.O.R.Graebner, Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(2): 26 (1902).
Carex divisa var. moniziana (Lowe ex Boott) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(38): 126 (1909).
Carex divisa f. pallidiflora Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(38): 126 (1909).
Carex ammophila var. longiculmis (Willk.) Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 13: 405 (1912).
Carex algarbiensis Samp., Ann. Sci. Acad. Polytecn. Porto 14: 144 (1921).
Carex divisa var. platyphylla Braun-Blanq. & Trab., Mém. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 8: 170 (1925).
Carex divisa subsp. ammophila (Willd.) C.Vicioso, Bol. Inst. Forest. Invest. Exp. 30(79): 41 (1959).
Carex austroafghanica Raymond, Biol. Skr. 14(4): 24 (1965).
Vignea austroafghanica (Raymond) Soják, Cas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Prír. 148: 194 (1979 publ. 1980).

Homonyms

Carex setifolia (Dewey) Britton & A.Br., nom. illeg. = Carex eburnea Boott
Carex setifolia Godr., nom. illeg. = Carex divisa Huds.

Distribution
Native distribution areas:

Continental: Eurasia
Afghanistan, Albania, ustria, Baleares, Belgium, Bulgaria, Corse, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, East Aegean Is., Egypt, France, Great Britain, Greece, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Netherlands, North Caucasus, Pakistan, Palestine, Portugal, Romania, Sardegna, Saudi Arabia, Sicilia, Sinai, Spain, Tadzhikistan, Tasmania, Tibet, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Virginia, West Himalaya, Xinjiang, Yugoslavia

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition
References
Primary references

Hudson, W. 1762. Flora Anglica, exhibens Plantas per Regnum Angliae sponte crescentes, distributas Secundum Systema Sexuale: cum differentiis specierum, synonymis autorum, nominibus incolarum, solo locorum, tempore florendi, officinalibus pharmacopaeorum.: i–[xvi], 1–506, [i]–xxii. BHL Reference page. : 348.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Carex divisa in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Jan 17. Reference page. 
International Plant Names Index. 2020. Carex divisa. Published online. Accessed: Jan 17 2020.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Carex divisa in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Jan 17. Reference page. 
Tropicos.org 2020. Carex divisa. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 17 Jan 2020.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Aug 2006 Carex divisa in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service.

Carex divisa is a species of sedge known by the common names divided sedge[1][2] and separated sedge.[3] It is native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa, and considered naturalized in Australia, New Zealand, and scattered locations in North America.[4]
References

Divided sedge[permanent dead link] Broadland Flood Alleviation Project
BSBI List 2007 (xls). Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. Archived from the original (xls) on 2015-06-26. Retrieved 2014-10-17.
USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Carex divisa". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 11 January 2016.
Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families