Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Fungi
Subregnum: Dikarya
Divisio: Ascomycota
Subdivisio: Pezizomycotina
Classis: Lecanoromycetes
Subclassis: Lecanoromycetidae
Ordo: Lecanorales
Familia: Cladoniaceae
Genus: Squamarina
Species: S. albocretacea – S. albomarginata – S. antarctica – S. aspera – S. bullata – S. callichroa – S. cartilaginea – S. charletyi – S. chondroderma – S. concrescens – S. deminuta – S. dilabens – S. dufourei – S. fragilis – S. gypsacea – S. haysomii – S. incisa – S. kansuensis – S. lamarckii – S. lentigera – S. magnussonii – S. natalensis – S. nivalis – S. oleosa – S. pachylepidea – S. pachyphylla – S. pamirica – S. periculosa – S. placodina – S. poeltii – S. provincialis – S. schimperi – S. scopulorum – S. semisterilis – S. serpentini – S. squamulosa – S. stella-petraea – S. subcetrarioides
Name
Squamarina Poelt, 1958
Family: Stereocaulaceae (Source: Lumbsch & Huhndorf 2007)
Type Species: Squamarina gypsacea (Sm.) Poelt, 1958
Life habit: Lichenized
Synonymy
Squammaria DC., in Lamarck & de Candolle, Fl. franç., Edn 3 (Paris) 2: 374 (1805)
References
Poelt, Mitt. bot. StSamml., Münch. 19-20: 524 (1958)
Poelt, J. (1958) Die lobaten Arten der Flechtengattung Lecanora Ach. sensu ampl. in der Holarktis. - Mitt. der Bot. Staatssammlung München 2(19–20): 411–589. (RLL List # 30 / Rec. # 14805 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Biodiversity Heritage Library)
Dodge, C.W. (1971) Some lichens of tropical Africa. V. Lecanoraceae to Physciaceae. - Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 38: 1–225. (RLL List # 87 / Rec. # 4460 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
Feige, G.B.; Röser, G. and Lumbsch, H.T. (1997) Chemotaxonomic studies on European Squamarina species (Ascomycotina, Lecanorales). - In: Kappen, L. (ed.): New Species and Novel Aspects in Ecology and Physiology of Lichens. In Honour of O. L. Lange. Bibliotheca Lichenologica, J. Cramer, Berlin, Stuttgart, pp. 25-31. (RLL List # 169 / Rec. # 5556 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
Hafellner, J. (1984) Studien in Richtung einer naturlicheren Gliederung der Sammelfamilien Lecanoraceae und Lecideaceae. - In: Hertel, H. & Oberwinkler, F. (eds.): Beitrage zur Lichenologie. Festscrift J. Poelt. Beiheft zur Nova Hedwigia 79. J. Cramer, Vaduz, pp. 241-371. (RLL List # 123-40 / Rec. # 7251 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
Lumbsch, H.T. and Huhndorf, S.M. (ed.) (2007). Outline of Ascomycota – 2007. Myconet 13: 1 - 58. (Outline of Ascomycota on Line - 2007)
Motyka, J. (1996) Porosty (Lichenes). Tom IV. Rodzina Lecanoraceae. - Lubelskie Towarzystwo Naukowe, Lublin. 160 pp. (RLL List # 166 / Rec. # 13142 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
Ryan, B.D. (2002) Squamarina (pp. 466-468) In: Nash III, T.H.; Ryan, B.D.; Gries, C. and Bungartz, F. (eds.), Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 1. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 532 pages. (RLL List # 187 / Rec. # 23133 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
USDA Plants Database
North American Lichen Checklist, Version (#17) 16 May 2011
Index Fungorum
MycoBank
Vernacular names
English: Rim lichens
Squamarina is a genus of lichens in the family Stereocaulaceae,[1] although it has recently been suggested that it may belong in the family Ramalinaceae.[2] They form patches of radiating lobes or overlapping scales, with a well-developed upper cortex and no lower cortex.[3] They grow on calcareous soil and rocks.[3] Squamarina lentigera can be used to make a yellow dye.[4]
References
Lumbsch, H. T. and S.M. Huhndorf (ed.) 2007. Outline of Ascomycota – 2007. Myconet 13: 1 - 58.[1]
Ekman, Stefan, Heidi L. Andersen, and Mats Wedin. 2008. The limitations of ancestral state reconstruction and the evolution of the ascus in the Lecanorales (lichenized Ascomycota). Systematic Biology 57(1): 141–156.
Sharnoff S, Brodo IM, Sharnoff SD (2001). Lichens of North America. New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-08249-5.
Brough, S. G. (1988). "Navajo lichen dyes". The Lichenologist. 20 (3): 279–290. doi:10.1017/s0024282988000313. S2CID 85799639.
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