Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Fungi
Subregnum: Dikarya
Divisio: Ascomycota
Subdivisio: Pezizomycotina
Classis: Lecanoromycetes
Subclassis: Lecanoromycetidae
Ordo: Lecanorales
Familia: Sphaerophoraceae
Genera: Austropeltum – Bunodophoron – Calycidium – Gilbertaria – Leifidium – Neophyllis – Sphaerophorus
Name
Sphaerophoraceae Fée, Essai Crypt. Écorc.: lxxix. 1825 (“Sphaerophoreae”)
Type Genus: Sphaerophorus Pers., Ann. Bot. [Usteri] 7: 23 (1794). [MycoBank #5112]
Heterotypic synonym
Calycidiaceae Elenkin, Bull. Jard. Bot. Principal URSS 28(3–4): 267 (1929). [MycoBank #81689]
Type Genus: Calycidium Stirt., Proc. Roy. Phil. Soc. Glasgow 10(2): 292 (1877). [MycoBank #769]
References
Fée, A.L.A. 1824–1825. Essai sur les cryptogames des écorces exotiques officinales, précédé d’une méthode lichénographique, et d’un genera, avec des considérations sur la reproduction des agames; orné de 33 planches coloriées, donnant plus de 130 figures de plantes cryptogames nouvelles. Paris: F. Didot père et fils, i–lvi [27 Nov–4 Dec 1824], lvii–xiv [22–29 Jan 1825], 1–18 [26 Mar–2 Apr 1825], 19–47 [21–28 Mai 1825], 48–69 [25 Jun–2 Jul 1825], 70–98 [3–10 Sept 1825], 99–167 [8–15 Oct 1825]. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.110077 Reference page.
Fries, E.M. 1831. Lichenographia Europaea Reformata. Praemittuntur lichenologiae fundamenta.: 1–486. BHL Reference page.
Links
Index Fungorum: IF 81395
MycoBank: MB 81395
Sphaerophoraceae – Taxon details on Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF).
Vernacular names
日本語: サンゴゴケ科
The Sphaerophoraceae are a family of lichenized fungi in the order Lecanorales. Species of this family have a widespread distribution, especially in southern temperate regions.[3] Sphaerophoraceae was circumscribed by mycologist Elias Magnus Fries in 1831.[4]
Genera
Sphaerophoraceae contains 6 genera and 39 species. Following the genus name is the taxonomic authority, year of publication, and the number of species:[5]
Austropeltum Henssen, H.Döring & Kantvilas (1992)[6] – 1 sp.
Bunodophoron A.Massal. (1861) – 25 spp.
Calycidium Stirt. (1877)[7] – 2 spp.
Leifidium Wedin (1993)[8] – 1 sp.
Neophyllis F.Wilson (1891)[9] – 2 spp.
Sphaerophorus Pers. (1794) – 8 spp.
References
Lücking, Robert; Hodkinson, Brendan P.; Leavitt, Steven D. (2017). "The 2016 classification of lichenized fungi in the Ascomycota and Basidiomycota – Approaching one thousand genera". The Bryologist. 119 (4): 361–416. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-119.4.361.
Elenkin (1929). "O teoreticheskikh printsipakh detalizatsii osnovnykh ryadov kombinativnoi sistemy lishainikov" [On the theoretical grounds of detailed elaboration of basic series of the combinative system of lichens]. Izvestiya Glavnogo Botanicheskogo Sada SSSR ('Bulletin Jardin Botanique de l'URSS') (in Russian). 28: 265–305.
Cannon PF, Kirk PM (2007). Fungal Families of the World. Wallingford, UK: CABI. p. 334. ISBN 978-0-85199-827-5.
Fries, E.M. (1831). Lichenographia Europaea Reformata (in Latin). Lundin: typis Berlingianis, venditur apud E. Mauritium, Gryphiae. p. 7.
Wijayawardene, N.N.; Hyde, K.D.; Dai, D.Q.; Sánchez-García, M.; Goto, B.T.; Saxena, R.K.; et al. (2022). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021". Mycosphere. 13 (1): 53–453. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/13/1/2. hdl:10481/76378.
Henssen, A.; Döring, H.; Kantvilas, G. (1992). "Austropeltum glareosum gen. et sp. nov., a new lichen from Mountain Plateaux in Tasmania and New Zealand". Botanica Acta. 105 (6): 457–467. doi:10.1111/j.1438-8677.1992.tb00328.x.
Stirton, J. (1877). "On new genera and species of lichens from New Zealand". Proceedings of the Philosophical Society of Glasgow. 10: 285–306.
Wedin, Mats (1993). "A phylogenetic analysis of the lichen family Sphaerophoraceae (Caliciales); a new generic classification and notes on character evolution". Plant Systematics and Evolution. 187 (1–4): 213–241. Bibcode:1993PSyEv.187..213W. doi:10.1007/bf00994100.
Wilson, F.R.M. (1891). "On lichens collected in the Colony of Victoria, Australia". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 28 (195): 353–374 [372]. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.1891.tb01467.x.
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