Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Fungi
Subregnum: Dikarya
Divisio: Ascomycota
Subdivisio: Pezizomycotina
Classis: Orbiliomycetes
Ordo: Orbiliales
Familia: Orbiliaceae
Genus: Orbilia
Species: O. abietina – O. abutilonis – O. acaciae – O. acicularis – O. acuum – O. bannaensis – O. brevicauda – O. dorsalis – O. falciformis – O. laevimarginata – O. pseudobrevistipitata – O. pseudopolybrocha – O. sinensis – O. tenebricosa – O. tenuispora – O. tenuissima – O. terrestris – O. tianmushanensis – O. tiliacea – O. tonghaiensis – O. trapeziformis – O. tremulae – O. tremuloidis – O. triangulispora – O. tricellularia – O. tricuspis – O. trinacriifera – O. ulicis – O. umbilicata – O. ungulata – O. urosperma – O. uvispora – O. vacini – O. velutina – O. veratri – O. vermiculati – O. vermiformis – O. xanthoflexa – O. xanthoguttulata – O. xanthostigma – O. xinjiangensis – O. yuanensis – O. yuccae – O. yunnanensis – O. zhongdianensis
Name
Orbilia Fr., Fl. Scan.: 343 (1836). [MycoBank #3626] (Teleomorph)
Type Species: Orbilia xanthostigma (Fr.) Fr., Summa Veg. Scand., Sectio Post. (Stockholm): 357 (1849). [MycoBank #163890] (lectotype: Designated by Bachman, Ann. Rep. Ohio State Acad. Sci. 5(2): 57. 1909)
Synonyms
Heterotypic
Pseudotripoconidium Z.F.Yu & K.Q.Zhang in Yu et al., Mycologia 103(1): 168 (2011). [MycoBank #510511] (Anamorph)
Type Species: Pseudotripoconidium sinense Z.F.Yu & K.Q.Zhang in Yu et al., Mycologia 103(1): 168 (2011). [MycoBank #510512] (Anamorph)
References
Primary references
Fries, E.M. 1835 [1836]. Corpus florarum provincialium Sueciae. I. Floram Scanicam: [i]–xxiv + 1–394. Typis Palmblad, Sebell & Co., Upsalia [Uppsala]. BHL Reference page.
Additional references
Yu, Z.-F., Qiao, M., Zhang, Y., Qin, L. & Zhang, K.-Q. 2011. Pseudotripoconidium, a new anamorph genus connected to Orbilia. Mycologia 103(1): 164–173. DOI: 10.3852/10-102 Paywall. ResearchGate Open access. Reference page.
Links
Index Fungorum: IF 3626
MycoBank: MB 3626
Vernacular names
Orbilia is a genus of fungi in the family Orbiliaceae. Anamorphs of this genus include the Arthrobotrys, Dactylella, Dicranidion, Dwayaangam, Helicoön, Monacrosporium, and Trinacrium.[2] The genus was established in 1836 by Elias Magnus Fries to accommodate the species Peziza leucostigma.[3] The mycologist Josef Velenovský wrote articles describing species found in Bohemia and Moravia (Czechoslovakia).[4][5] In 1951, Fred Jay Seaver recorded 20 species in North America,[6] and R.W.G. Dennis later described 9 species from Venezuela.[7] According to the Dictionary of the Fungi (10th edition, 2008), there are about 58 species in the genus.[2]
Species
Orbilia acuum
Orbilia alnea
Orbilia antenorea
Orbilia arundinacea
Orbilia aurantiorubra
Orbilia auricolor
Orbilia bannaensis
Orbilia bomiensis
Orbilia brevicauda
Orbilia coccinella
Orbilia comma
Orbilia corculispora
Orbilia cruenta
Orbilia cunninghamii
Orbilia curvatispora
Orbilia cyathea
Orbilia delicatula
Orbilia dorsalia
Orbilia epipora
Orbilia eucalypti
Orbilia euonymi
Orbilia falciformis
Orbilia fimicoloides
Orbilia gambelii
Orbilia leucostigma
Orbilia luteorubella
Orbilia luzularum
Orbilia milinana
Orbilia pellucida
Orbilia pilifera
Orbilia piloboloides
Orbilia pisciformis
Orbilia quercus
Orbilia rectispora
Orbilia retrusa
Orbilia sarraziniana
Orbilia scolecospora
Orbilia tenebricosa
Orbilia tricellularia
Orbilia umbilicata
Orbilia vermiformis
Orbilia vinosa
Orbilia xanthostigma
Orbilia yuanensis[8]
References
"Orbilia Fr. 1836". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. Retrieved 2011-12-13.
Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CAB International. p. 485. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.
Fries EM. (1836) [1835]. Corpus Florarum provincialium suecicae I. Floram Scanicam (in Latin). p. 343.
Velenovský J. (1934). Monographia Discomycetum Bohemiae. Vols. I and II. Publ. by the author, Prague. 436 p.
Velenovský J. (1947). "Novitates Mycologicae Novissimae." Opera Bot. Čech. 4: 1–158.
Seaver FJ. (1951). The North American cup-fungi (inoperculates). Publ. by the author, New York. 428 p.
Dennis RWG. (1970). Fungus flora of Venezuela and adjacent countries. Kew Bulletin Additional Series III. Cramer, Lehre. 531 pp.
Qiao M, Li J-Y, Baral H-O, Zhang Y, Qian W-Y, Su H-Y, Yu Z-F (2015). "Orbilia yuanensis sp. nov. and its anamorph". Mycological Progress. 14 (2). doi:10.1007/s11557-015-1022-6. S2CID 17847136.
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