Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Fungi
Subregnum: Dikarya
Divisio: Ascomycota
Subdivisio: Pezizomycotina
Classis: Lecanoromycetes
Subclassis: Ostropomycetidae
Ordo: Pertusariales
Familia: Icmadophilaceae
Genus: Icmadophila
Species: I. aversa – I. coronata – I. elveloides – I. ericetorum – I. japonica
Name
Icmadophila Trevis., 1853
Type Species: Icmadophila aeruginosa (Scop.) Trevis., 1853 = Icmadophila ericetorum (L.) Zahlbr., 1895
References
Trevis., Revta Period. Lav. Regia Accad. Sci., Padova 1: 267 (1853) [1851-1852]
Trevisan, V. (1853) Saggio di una classazione naturale dei licheni - Memoria I. Sulla tribu delle Patellarie. Mem. II. Sulle tribù delle Lecideine. - Revista Periodia Lav. Regia Accad. Sci. (Padova) 1852-1853: 237–271. (Mattick's Literature Index)
Brodo, I.M.; Sharnoff, S.D. and Sharnoff, S. (2001) Icmadophila (pp. 360-361) In, Lichens of North America. Yale University Press, New Haven, 795 pages.
Wirth, V. (1995) Icmadophila Trevisan (pp. 432-433) - Teil 1) In, Die Flechten Baden-Württembergs, Teil 1 & 2. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co., Stuttgart. 1006 pp.; in German. (Discussion of Icmadophila ericetorum and color photo: p. 433)
Jen Johnston (2001) from Flora of Australia vol. 58A Icmadophila
USDA Plants Database
Index Fungorum
Vernacular names
English: Candy lichens, Spraypaint lichens, Peppermint drop lichens
Icmadophila is a genus of crustose lichen. The genus has a widespread distribution in the Northern Hemisphere and contains six species.[2] The only species found in North America, Icmadophila ericetorum, has a mint green crustose thallus that is dotted with bright pink apothecial disks, and is sometimes colloquially referred to as "fairy puke".[3] It aggressively grows over mosses on well-rotted wood and peat.[4] It looks very distinctive, but may be confused with species of Dibaeis.
References
"Synonymy. Current Name: Icmadophila Trevis., Revta Period. Lav. Imp. Reale Acad., Padova 1(3): 267 (1852) [1851-52]". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CAB International. p. 337. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.
Vitt, D, J Marsh, and R Bovey. 1994. Mosses, lichens, and ferns of northwest North America. Lone Pine Publishing.
Brodo, I. M., S. D. Sharnoff, and S. Sharnoff. 2001. Lichens of North America. Yale University Press: New Haven.
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