Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Fungi
Subregnum: Dikarya
Divisio: Ascomycota
Subdivisio: Pezizomycotina
Classis: Arthoniomycetes
Ordo: Arthoniales
Familia: Roccellaceae
Genus: Chiodecton
Species: C. acarosporoides – C. affine – C. africanum – C. albineum – C. album – C. amyloplacoides – C. amyloplacum – C. antillarum – C. argillaceum – C. arthonioides – C. aurantiacoflavum – C. biclavatum – C. bracei – C. brunnthaleri – C. buitenzorgense – C. butryaceum – C. californicum – C. calophylli – C. candidum – C. chilense – C. cincta – C. cineritium – C. circumcissum – C. colensoi – C. compunctulum – C. conchyliatum – C. confundens – C. confusum – C. congestulum – C. cretaceum – C. cruentatum – C. cubanum – C. cyclocarpum – C. deminutum – C. dendrizans – C. depressulum – C. diffusum – C. dilatatum – C. diplosporum – C. effusum – C. elegantulum – C. elongatum – C. emergens – C. encephalodes – C. endococcineum – C. endorhodum – C. epileucum – C. epiphyllum – C. extenuatum – C. farinaceum – C. feei – C. flavicans – C. flavidocinereum – C. flavovirens – C. flotowii – C. follmannii – C. fragosii – C. fraterculans – C. frustulosum – C. fuscocinctum – C. galactinum – C. gelatinosum – C. glaucoleucum – C. glaucum – C. granulatum – C. heterogenum – C. heterotropoides – C. heterotropum – C. hypochnoides – C. hypochryseum – C. inconspicuum – C. intercinctum – C. intermissum – C. irregulare – C. italicum – C. japonicum – C. klementii – C. laceratum – C. lacteum – C. lactinum – C. laevigatum – C. leprobolum – C. leptosporum – C. leucinum – C. leucolytum – C. leucostictum – C. macquariense – C. maculatum – C. malmei – C. mattogrossense – C. meratii – C. microdiscum – C. micrographum – C. minutulum – C. moniliatum – C. monostichum – C. montagnaei – C. montanum – C. mozambicum – C. mucorinum – C. mycelioides – C. nanum – C. natalense – C. nylanderi – C. obscurascens – C. ocellulatum – C. ochroleucum – C. olivaceum – C. overeemii – C. pallidellum – C. palmense – C. panduriforme – C. papillosum – C. pertricosum – C. petracum – C. phaeosporellum – C. piperis – C. pitardii – C. podophthalmum – C. praepallens – C. prominulum – C. pruinosum – C. pterophorum – C. punctulatum – C. pustuliferum – C. queenslandiae – C. ramosii – C. roseotinctum – C. rotundatum – C. rubrocinctum – C. rufescens – C. rupestre – C. santiagense – C. sarniense – C. saxatile – C. separatum – C. seperans – C. sinuosum – C. sociale – C. socotranum – C. sphaerale – C. spilocarpum – C. stalactinum – C. stellulatum – C. sterile – C. stictathecium – C. stigmaticum – C. subfarinaceum – C. sublaevigatum – C. submoniliforme – C. subnanum – C. subochroleucum – C. subordinatum – C. subrimatum – C. subsphaerale – C. substellatum – C. sulphurescens – C. tentaculatum – C. thomense – C. turbidum – C. umbratum – C. vanderbylii – C. verrucarioides – C. verrucosum – C. violaceum
Name
Chiodecton Ach., 1814
Type Species: C. sphaerale
Ach., 1814
References
Synopsis methodica lichenorum: 108
Vernacular names
日本語: ゴフンゴケ属, ヒョウモンメダイゴケ属, メダイゴケ属
Chiodecton is a genus of lichens in the family Roccellaceae.[2] The genus was circumscribed by the lichenologist Erik Acharius in 1814, with Chiodecton sphaerale assigned as the type species.[3]
Species
As of September 2024, Species Fungorum (in the Catalogue of Life) accepts 24 species in Chiodecton.[4]
Chiodecton acarosporoides C.W.Dodge (1970)
Chiodecton andamanicum Jagad.Ram (2014)[5] – India
Chiodecton applanatum G.Thor (2007)[6] – Malaysia
Chiodecton colensoi (A.Massal.) Müll.Arg. (1894)
Chiodecton complexum Aptroot & M.Cáceres (2014)[7] – Brazil
Chiodecton congestulum Nyl. (1868)
Chiodecton effusum Fée (1825)
Chiodecton flavovirens G.Thor (1991)[8]
Chiodecton graphidastroides Kalb & Aptroot (2018)
Chiodecton heterogenum (C.Knight) Zahlbr. (1923)
Chiodecton leprarioides Kalb & Aptroot (2021)[9] – Réunion
Chiodecton leptosporum Müll.Arg. (1882)
Chiodecton lichexanthonicum M.Cáceres & Aptroot (2017)[10] – Brazil
Chiodecton macquariense C.W.Dodge (1970)
Chiodecton maculatum (C.Knight) Zahlbr. (1923)
Chiodecton montanum G.Thor (1991)[8]
Chiodecton norsticticum Jagad.Ram (2016)[11] – India
Chiodecton pustuliferum Aptroot (2011)
Chiodecton queenslandiae G.Thor (1991)[8]
Chiodecton sorediatum G.Thor & Frisch (2013)[12] – Uganda
Chiodecton sphaerale Ach. (1814)
Chiodecton stictathecium (C.Knight) Zahlbr. (1923)
Chiodecton sublaevigatum Kremp. (1881)
Chiodecton subordinatum Nyl. (1867)
Chiodecton xanthonosorediatum Aptroot (2020)
References
"Synonymy: Chiodecton Ach., Syn. meth. lich. (Lund): 108 (1814)". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 27 November 2021.
Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, Laith Khalil Tawfeeq; Somayeh, Dolatabadi; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny; et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere. 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8. hdl:10481/61998.
Acharius, E. (1814). Synopsis Methodica Lichenum (in Latin). p. 108.
"Chiodecton". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000: Leiden, the Netherlands. Retrieved 28 September 2024.
Jagadeesh Ram, T.A.M. (2014). "New species and new records in Roccellaceae (Arthoniales) from the Andaman Islands, India". Phytotaxa. 177 (3): 155–162. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.177.3.3.
Thor, G. (2007). "The genera Chiodecton, Dichosporidium and Erythrodecton in Peninsular Malaysia". Bibliotheca Lichenologica. 95: 543–548.
Cáceres, Marcela Eugenia da Silva; Aptroot, André; Ertz, Damien (2014). "New species and interesting records of Arthoniales from the Amazon, Rondônia, Brazil". The Lichenologist. 46 (4): 573–588. doi:10.1017/s0024282914000036.
Thor, G. (1990). "The lichen genus Chiodecton and five allied genera". Opera Botanica. 103: 1–92.
Kalb, Klaus; Aptroot, André (2021). "New lichens from Africa" (PDF). Archive for Lichenology. 28: 1–12.
da Silva Cáceres, Marcela Eugenia; Aptroot, André (2017). "Lichens from the Brazilian Amazon, with special reference to the genus Astrothelium". The Bryologist. 120 (2): 166–182. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-120.2.166.
Jagadeesh Ram, T.A.M. (2016). "Additional new species in Roccellaceae s.l. from the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India". Phytotaxa. 246 (4): 281–286. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.3.
Frisch, A.; Thor, G.; Sheil, D. (2014). "Four new Arthoniomycetes from Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, Uganda". Nova Hedwigia. 98: 295–312. doi:10.1127/0029-5035/2013/0155.
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