Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Fungi
Subregnum: Dikarya
Divisio: Ascomycota
Subdivisio: Pezizomycotina
Classis: Lecanoromycetes
Subclassis: Lecanoromycetidae
Ordo: Lecanorales
Familia: Biatoraceae
Genus: Biatora
Species: B. aegrefaciens – B. alaskana – B. appalachensis – B. aureolepra – B. bacidioides – B. beckhausii – B. britannica – B. carneoalbida – B. chrysantha – B. chrysanthoides – B. cuprea – B. efflorescens – B. ementiens – B. epirotica – B. epixanthoides – B. fallax – B. flavopunctata – B. furfuracella – B. globulosa – B. helvola – B. hemipolia – B. hertelii – B. hypophaea – B. kodiakensis – B. leucosoralis – B. ligni-mollis – B. loekoesiana – B. longispora – B. meiocarpa – B. mendax – B. nobilis – B. ocelliformis – B. oligocarpa – B. oxneri – B. pallens – B. pausiaca – B. pontica – B. printzenii – B. pycnidiata – B. rufidula – B. sphaeroides – B. sphaeroidiza – B. subduplex – B. subrufata – B. terrae-novae – B. tetramera – B. toensbergii – B. troendelagica – B. vacciniicola – B. vernalis – B. veteranorum
Name
Biatora Fr., 1817
Type: Biatora vernalis (L.) Fr.
References
Fries, E.M., and Landberg, A. (1817) Lichenum Dianomae nova quam etc. publico examini subjiciunt. Lundae. 10 pp. (Mattick Rec.# 33158 - Literature on Lichens)
Printzen, C. (1995) Die Flechtengattung Biatora in Europa. Bibliotheca Lichenologica, 60, J. Cramer, Berlin, Stuttgart. 275 pp. (RLL List # 161 / Rec. # 14998 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
Printzen, C. (2004) Biatora. - In: Nash, TH, III/Ryan, BD/Diederich, P/Gries, C/Bungartz, F (eds.): Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 37-39. (RLL List # 196 / Rec. # 25876 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
Printzen, C. and Tønsberg, T. (1999) The lichen genus Biatora in northwestern North America. The Bryologist 102(4): 692–713. (RLL List # 178 / Rec. # 14997 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (JSTOR)
Printzen, C. and Tønsberg, T. (2003) Four new species and three new apothecial pigments of Biatora. - In: Jensen, M. (ed.): Lichenological Contributions in Honour of G. B. Feige. Bibliotheca Lichenologica, J. Cramer, Berlin, Stuttgart, pp. 133-145. (RLL List # 190 / Rec. # 24155 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
Printzen, C. and Tønsberg, T. (2004) New and interesting Biatora-species, mainly from North America. Symbolae Botanicae Upsalienses 8(1): 343–357. (RLL List # 200 / Rec. # 27485 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
Printzen, C.; Holien, H. and Etayo, J. (1998) Two new Biatora species from western Norway and Madeira. - Lichenologist 30(3): 213–219. (RLL List # 171 / Rec. # 14990 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (doi:10.1017/S0024282992000161)
Spribille, T., Björk, C.R., Ekman, S., Elix, J.A., Goward, T., Printzen, C., Tønsberg, T. & Wheeler, T. 2009. Contributions to an epiphytic lichen flora of northwest North America: I. Eight new species from British Columbia inland rain forests. The Bryologist 112(1): 109–137. DOI: 10.1639/0007-2745-112.1.109 Hybrid open access journal JSTOR Hybrid open access journal ResearchGate Open access Reference page.
Index Fungorum
MycoBank
Vernacular names
English: Dot lichens; Biatora lichens
日本語: ツブミイボゴケ属
Biatora is a genus of lichens in the family Ramalinaceae. First described in 1817,[2] the genus consists of crustose and squamulose lichens with green algal photobionts, biatorine apothecia, colorless, simple to 3-septate ascospores, and bacilliform pycnospores.[3] According to the Dictionary of the Fungi (10th edition, 2008), the genus contains 42 species that are widely distributed in temperate areas.[4]
Species
Biatora alaskana Printzen & Tønsberg (2000)
Biatora alnetorum S.Ekman & Tønsberg (2019)
Biatora appalachensis Printzen & Tønsberg (2004)
Biatora aureolepra T.Sprib. & Tønsberg (2009)
Biatora australis Rodr. Flakus & Printzen (2016)
Biatora bacidioides Printzen & Tønsberg (2003)
Biatora britannica Printzen, Lumbsch & Orange (2001)
Biatora carneoalbida (Müll. Arg.) Coppins (1992)
Biatora chrysantha (Zahlbr.) Printzen (1994)
Biatora chrysantha
Biatora pontica
Biatora chrysanthoides Printzen & Tønsberg (2003)
Biatora cuprea (Sommerf.) Fr. (1831)
Biatora cuyabensis (Malme) S.Y.Kondr. (2019)
Biatora efflorescens (Hedl.) Räsänen (1935)
Biatora ementiens (Nyl.) Printzen (2014)
Biatora epirotica Printzen & T.Sprib. (2011)
Biatora epixanthoides (Nyl.) Diederich (1989)
Biatora globulosa (Flörke) Fr. (1845)
Biatora hafellneri Rodr.Flakus & Printzen (2016)
Biatora halei (Tuck.) S.Y.Kondr. (2019)
Biatora hemipolia (Nyl.) S.Ekman & Printzen (2014)
Biatora ivanpisutii S.Y.Kondr., Lőkös & Hur (2016)
Biatora kalbii (Brako) S.Y.Kondr. (2019)
Biatora kodiakensis Printzen & Tønsberg (2004)
Biatora ligni-mollis T.Sprib. & Printzen (2009)
Biatora loekoesiana S.Y.Kondr. & Hur (2018
Biatora longispora (Degel.) Lendemer & Printzen (2019)
Biatora meiocarpa (Nyl.) Arnold (1887)
Biatora nobilis Printzen & Tønsberg (2000)
Biatora oligocarpa Printzen & Tønsberg (2004)
Biatora oxneri (S.Y.Kondr., L.Lőkös & Hur) Printzen & Kistenich (2018)
Biatora pacifica Printzen, Tønsberg & G.Thor (2016)
Biatora pallens (Kullh.) Printzen (2005)
Biatora pausiaca Printzen & Tønsberg (2003)
Biatora pontica Printzen & Tønsberg (2003)
Biatora printzenii Tønsberg (2002)[5]
Biatora pseudosambuci (S.Y.Kondr., Lőkös & Hur) S.Y.Kondr., Lőkös & Hur (2016)
Biatora pycnidiata Printzen & Tønsberg (2004)
Biatora radicicola Printzen, Palice & J.P.Halda (2016)
Biatora subduplex (Nyl.) Printzen (1995)
Biatora subhispidula (Nyl.) S.Y.Kondr. (2019)
Biatora terrae-novae Printzen & J.W.McCarthy (2016)
Biatora toensbergii Holien & Printzen (1995)[6]
Biatora vernalis (L.) Fr. (1882)
Biatora veteranorum Coppins & Sérus. (2010)
Biatora vezdana S.Y.Kondr. (2019)
The taxon Biatora marmorea, found in Alaska, was proposed as a new species in 2020;[7] however, it is an illegitimate name as it had already been used for a species that is now known as Bagliettoa marmorea.[8]
References
"Synonymy: Biatora Fr., Lichenum Dianome Nova: 7 (1817)". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
Fries EM, Sandberg A. (1817). Lichenum dianome nova. Lund.
Printzen, C.; Tønsberg, T. (1999). "The lichen genus Biatora in northwestern North America". The Bryologist. 102 (4): 692–713. doi:10.2307/3244256. JSTOR 3244256.
Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CAB International. p. 86. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.
Tønsberg, Tor (2002). "Additions to the Lichen Flora of North America XI". The Bryologist. 105 (1): 122–125. doi:10.1639/0007-2745(2002)105[0122:ATTLFO]2.0.CO;2. S2CID 85148519.
Printzen, Christian (1995). Die Flechtengattung Biatora in Europa [The lichen genus Biatora in Europe]. Bibliotheca Lichenologica. Vol. 60. Berlin/Stuttgart: J. Cramer. p. 137. ISBN 978-3-443-58039-1.
Spribille, Toby; Fryday, Alan M.; Pérez-Ortega, Sergio; Svensson, Måns; Tønsberg, Tor; Ekman, Stefan; Holien, Håkon; Resl, Philipp; Schneider, Kevin; Stabentheiner, Edith; Thüs, Holger; Vondrák, Jan; Sharman, Lewis (2020). "Lichens and associated fungi from Glacier Bay National Park, Alaska". The Lichenologist. 52 (2): 61–181. doi:10.1017/S0024282920000079. hdl:10261/232567. PMC 7398404. PMID 32788812.
"Record Details: Biatora marmorea T. Sprib., in Spribille, Fryday, Pérez-Ortega, Svensson, Tønsberg, Ekman, Holien, Resl, Schneider, Stabentheiner, Thüs, Vondrák & Sharman, Lichenologist52(2): 89 (2020)". Index Fungorum. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/"
All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License
