Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Spiralia
Cladus: Lophotrochozoa
Phylum: Mollusca
Classis: Gastropoda
Subclassis: Heterobranchia
Infraclassis: Euthyneura
Cohors: Tectipleura
Subcohors: Panpulmonata
SuperOrdo: Eupulmonata
Ordo: Stylommatophora
SubOrdo: Helicina
InfraOrdo: Limacoidei
Superfamilia: Gastrodontoidea
Familia: Pristilomatidae
Genera (15 + 1†): Clappiella – Coreovitrea – Gollumia – Gyralina – Hawaiia – Lindbergia – Monadea – Ogaridiscus – Paravitrea – Pristiloma – Pycnogyra – Spinophallus – Taurinellushka – Troglovitrea – Vitrea – †Eurocystina
Name
Pristilomatidae Cockerell, 1891
References
Bank, R.A. 2011. Fauna Europaea: Mollusca: Gastropoda. Fauna Europaea version 2.4, [1].
Cockerell, T.D.A. 1891. On the geographical distribution of slugs. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1891(2): 216.
Links
Pristilomatidae in the World Register of Marine Species
Pristilomatidae is a taxonomic family of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Gastrodontoidea.
According to the 2005 taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi these snails belong to the "limacoid clade", and Vitreinae is a synonym for Pristilomatidae, although Vitreinae used to be a subfamily of Zonitidae.[3] Family Pristilomatidae has no subfamilies (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).
Distribution
The distribution of Pristilomatidae includes the Nearctic, the western-Palearctic and eastern Palearctic, the Neotropical, Polynesia and Hawaii.[4]
Genera
Genera within the family Pristilomatidae include:
Coreovitrea Riedel, 1967
Gollumia Riedel, 1988
Gyralina Andreae, 1902
Hawaiia Gude, 1911
Lindbergia Riedel, 1959
Pristiloma Ancey, 1887 - type genus of the family Pristilomatidae
Spinophallus Riedel, 1962
Troglovitrea Negrea & Riedel, 1968
Taurinellushka Balashov, 2014
Vitrea Fitzinger, 1833 - There are three subgenera in the genus Vitrea:
subgenus Vitrea Fitzinger, 1833
subgenus Subrimatus A. J. Wagner, 1907
subgenus Crystallus R. T. Lowe, 1854
Vermetum Wollaston, 1878
Cladogram
The following cladogram shows the phylogenic relationships of this family to the other families within the limacoid clade:[4]
| limacoid clade |
|
References
Cockerell T. D. A. (August 1891). Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, for 1891(2): 216.
Baker H. B. (24 April 1930) "New and problematic West African land snails". The Nautilus 43(4): 121-128. Vitreinae is on the page 122.
"Vitreinae Thiele 1931". www.mollbase.de (in German). Archived from the original on 20 October 2007. Retrieved 18 October 2009.
Hausdorf B. (2000). "Biogeography of the Limacoidea sensu lato (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora): Vicariance Events and Long-Distance Dispersal". Journal of Biogeography 27(2): 379-390. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2699.2000.00403.x, JSTOR.
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