Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Spiralia
Cladus: Lophotrochozoa
Phylum: Mollusca
Classis: Gastropoda
Subclassis: Heterobranchia
Infraclassis: Euthyneura
Cohors: Tectipleura
Subcohors: Panpulmonata
SuperOrdo: Eupulmonata
Ordo: Stylommatophora
SubOrdo: Helicina
InfraOrdo: Limacoidei
Superfamilia: Gastrodontoidea
Familia: Oxychilidae
Subfamiliae (5): Daudebardiinae – Godwiniinae – Nastiinae – Oxychilinae – Selenochlamydinae
Genera Incertae sedis (2): Glyphyalus – Pilsbryna
Overview of genera (23 + 1†)
Allogenes – Araboxychilus – Carpathica – Cellariopsis – Cibania – Conulopolita – Daudebardia – Discoxychilus – Eopolita – Gastranodon – Glyphyalus – Iranoxychilus – Lyrodiscus – Mediterranea – Morlina – Nastia – Oxychilus – Pilsbryna – Pseudopolita – Schistophallus – Selenochlamys – Sinoxychilus – Vitrinoxychilus – †Pachyretinella
Name
Oxychilidae Hesse, 1927 (1879)
References
Hesse, P. 1927. Unsere Land- & Süsswasser-Mollusken, 3rd ed.: 47.
Bouchet, P. & J.-P. Rocroi. 2005. Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia 47 (1-2): 268.
Wu, M. & Liu, Z-P. 2019. The first proven oxychilid land snail endemic to China (Eupulmonata, Gastrodontoidea). Zookeys 870: 33–50. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.870.32903 Reference page.
Links
Oxychilidae in the World Register of Marine Species
Oxychilidae is a taxonomic family of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Gastrodontoidea.
Distribution
The distribution of Oxychilidae includes the Nearctic, western-Palearctic, eastern-Palearctic, Neotropical, Ethiopia and Hawaii.[2]
Taxonomy
The following three subfamilies were recognized in the taxonomy of Bouchet & Rocroi (2005):
Subfamily Oxychilinae Hesse, 1927 (1879) - synonyms: Helicellinae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1855 (inv.); Hyalininae Clessin, 1876 (inv.); Hyaliniinae Strebel & Pfeffer, 1879; Nastiinae A. Riedel, 1989
Subfamily Daudebardiinae Kobelt, 1906
Subfamily Godwiniinae Cooke, 1921
Subfamily Nastiinae A. Riedel, 1989
Genera
Genera within the Oxychilidae include:
subfamily Oxychilinae
Allogenes Gude, 1911
Araboxychilus A. Riedel, 1977
Cellariopsis A.J.Wagner, 1914
Conulopolita O. Boettger, 1879
Discoxychilus A. Riedel, 1966
Eopolita Pollonera, 1916
Gastranodon O. Boettger, 1889
Iranoxychilus A. Riedel, 1998
Mediterranea Clessin, 1880 - sometimes as a subgenus of Oxychilus[3]
Morlina A. J. Wagner 1914[4] - sometimes as a subgenus of Oxychilus[3]
Oxychilus Fitzinger, 1833[4]
subgenus Oxychilus Fitzinger 1833[3]
subgenus Riedelius Hudec 1961[3]
Pseudopolita Germain, 1908
Vitrinoxychilus A. Riedel, 1963
subfamily Daudebardiinae
Carpathica A. J. Wagner, 1895[5]
Daudebardia Hartmann, 1821[4][5] - type genus of the subfamily Daudebardiinae
subfamily Nastiinae
Nastia Riedel, 1989
Schistophallus A. J. Wagner, 1914
Cladogram
The following cladogram shows the phylogenic relationships of this family to the other families within the limacoid clade:[2]
limacoid clade |
|
References
Hesse P. (1927). Unsere Land- & Süsswasser-Mollusken, 3rd ed.: 47.
Hausdorf B. (2000). "Biogeography of the Limacoidea sensu lato (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora): Vicariance Events and Long-Distance Dispersal". Journal of Biogeography 27(2): 379-390. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2699.2000.00403.x, JSTOR.
"Oxychilus". Molluscs of central Europe, accessed 4 September 2010.
Falkner G., Obrdlík P., Castella E. & Speight M. C. D. (2001). Shelled Gastropoda of Western Europe. München: Friedrich-Held-Gesellschaft, 267 pp.
"Daudebardiidae". Molluscs of central Europe, accessed 4 September 2010.
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