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Life-forms

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Spiralia
Cladus: Lophotrochozoa
Phylum: Mollusca
Classis: Gastropoda
Subclassis: Caenogastropoda
Ordo: Neogastropoda

Familia Incertae sedis: Harpidae
Subfamilia: Harpinae
Genera (2 + 1†): Austroharpa – Harpa – †Eocithara
Name

Harpinae Bronn, 1849
References
Links

Harpinae in the World Register of Marine Species

Harpinae is a subfamily of sea snails within the family Harpidae.[1][2][3][4][5][6]
Description

Animal: The head and tentacles are exposed. The eyes are conspicuous and developed. The mantle is simple, enclosed, without a tapering appendage in front. The foot is large, flat, not reflexed on the sides of the shell.

Operculum none.

Shell: The shell is ventricose. The whorls are ribbed. The inner lip is simple anteriorly. [7]
Genera

Austroharpa Finlay, 1931
† Eocithara P. Fischer, 1883
Harpa Röding, 1798

Synonyms

† Deniharpa Iredale, 1931: synonym of Austroharpa Finlay, 1931 (unavailable name: no description)
Harpalis Link, 1807: synonym of Harpa Röding, 1798
Palamharpa Iredale, 1931: synonym of Austroharpa Finlay, 1931
† Refluharpa Iredale, 1931: synonym of † Eocithara (Refluharpa) Rehder, 1973: synonym of † Eocithara P. Fischer, 1883 (unavailable name: no description)
† Trameharpa Iredale, 1931: synonym of Austroharpa Finlay, 1931 (unavailable name: no description

References

"COPEPEDIA summary for Harpinae : T4035442 : Subfamily". www.st.nmfs.noaa.gov.
"Mindat.org". www.mindat.org.
"WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Harpinae Bronn, 1849". www.marinespecies.org.
"BOLD Systems: Taxonomy Browser - Harpinae {subfamily}". v3.boldsystems.org.
"Harpinae Bronn, 1849 | COL". www.catalogueoflife.org.
"Harpinae [Bronn, 1849 ]". olivirv.myspecies.info.

Adams, H. & Adams, A. (1853-1858). The genera of Recent Mollusca; arranged according to their organization. London, van Voorst. Vol. 1: xl + 484 pp.; vol. 2: 661 pp.; vol. 3: 138 pls

Poppe G.T., Brulet T. & Dance S.P. (1999). The family Harpidae. Conchological Iconography. ConchBooks, Hackenheim. 69pp.
Bouchet P., Rocroi J.P., Hausdorf B., Kaim A., Kano Y., Nützel A., Parkhaev P., Schrödl M. & Strong E.E. (2017). Revised classification, nomenclator and typification of gastropod and monoplacophoran families. Malacologia. 61(1-2): 1-526.

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